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  1. Article ; Online: COVID-19 Pandemic and Mental Health: Prevalence and Correlates of New-Onset Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in a Canadian Province.

    Abba-Aji, Adam / Li, Daniel / Hrabok, Marianne / Shalaby, Reham / Gusnowski, April / Vuong, Wesley / Surood, Shireen / Nkire, Nnamdi / Li, Xin-Min / Greenshaw, Andrew J / Agyapong, Vincent I O

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2020  Volume 17, Issue 19

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Background
    MeSH term(s) Anxiety Disorders/epidemiology ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Canada/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depressive Disorder, Major/epidemiology ; Humans ; Mental Health ; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; Prevalence ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Stress, Psychological/epidemiology
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1660-4601
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph17196986
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: COVID-19 Pandemic and Mental Health: Prevalence and Correlates of New-Onset Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in a Canadian Province

    Abba-Aji, Adam / Li, Daniel / Hrabok, Marianne / Shalaby, Reham / Gusnowski, April / Vuong, Wesley / Surood, Shireen / Nkire, Nnamdi / Li, Xin-Min / Greenshaw, Andrew J. / Agyapong, Vincent I.O.

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

    Abstract: ... of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms at an early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada Methods: OCD symptoms ... compulsions to wash hands during the COVID-19 pandemic Respondents who showed OCD symptoms only ... symptoms increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, at a rate significantly higher than pre-pandemic rates ...

    Abstract Background: This cross-sectional online survey investigates the prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms at an early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada Methods: OCD symptoms, moderate/high stress, likely generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and likely major depressive disorder (MDD) were assessed with the Brief Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (BOCS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scale, respectively Results: Out of 32,805 individuals subscribed to Text4Hope, 6041 completed an online survey;the response rate was 18 4% Overall, 60 3% of respondents reported onset of OCD symptoms and 53 8% had compulsions to wash hands during the COVID-19 pandemic Respondents who showed OCD symptoms only since the start of COVID-19 were significantly more likely to have moderate/high stress (z = 6 4, p <0 001), likely GAD (z = 6 0, p <0 001), and likely MDD (z = 2 7, p <0 01) Similarly, respondents who engaged in compulsive hand washing were significantly more likely to have moderate/high stress (z = 4 6, p <0 001) and likely GAD (z = 4 6 p <0 001), but not likely MDD (z = 1 4, p = 0 16) Conclusion: The prevalence of OCD symptoms increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, at a rate significantly higher than pre-pandemic rates reported for the sample population Presenting with OCD symptoms increased the likelihood of presenting with elevated stress, likely GAD, and likely MDD
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #791242
    Database COVID19

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  3. Article ; Online: COVID-19 Pandemic and Mental Health

    Adam Abba-Aji / Daniel Li / Marianne Hrabok / Reham Shalaby / April Gusnowski / Wesley Vuong / Shireen Surood / Nnamdi Nkire / Xin-Min Li / Andrew J. Greenshaw / Vincent I.O. Agyapong

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 6986, p

    Prevalence and Correlates of New-Onset Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in a Canadian Province

    2020  Volume 6986

    Abstract: ... of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms at an early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. Methods : OCD symptoms ... compulsions to wash hands during the COVID-19 pandemic. Respondents who showed OCD symptoms only ... of OCD symptoms increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, at a rate significantly higher than pre-pandemic ...

    Abstract Background : This cross-sectional online survey investigates the prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms at an early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. Methods : OCD symptoms, moderate/high stress, likely generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and likely major depressive disorder (MDD) were assessed with the Brief Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (BOCS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scale, respectively. Results : Out of 32,805 individuals subscribed to Text4Hope, 6041 completed an online survey; the response rate was 18.4%. Overall, 60.3% of respondents reported onset of OCD symptoms and 53.8% had compulsions to wash hands during the COVID-19 pandemic. Respondents who showed OCD symptoms only since the start of COVID-19 were significantly more likely to have moderate/high stress (z = 6.4, p < 0.001), likely GAD (z = 6.0, p < 0.001), and likely MDD (z = 2.7, p < 0.01). Similarly, respondents who engaged in compulsive hand washing were significantly more likely to have moderate/high stress (z = 4.6, p < 0.001) and likely GAD (z = 4.6 p < 0.001), but not likely MDD (z = 1.4, p = 0.16). Conclusion : The prevalence of OCD symptoms increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, at a rate significantly higher than pre-pandemic rates reported for the sample population. Presenting with OCD symptoms increased the likelihood of presenting with elevated stress, likely GAD, and likely MDD.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; obsessive-compulsive disorder ; stress ; anxiety ; generalized anxiety disorder ; depression ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 310
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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