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Article ; Online: Physical activity during the coronavirus disease-2019 global pandemic.

Ainsworth, Barbara E / Li, Fuzhong

2020 Volume 9, Issue 4, Page(s) 291–292

MeSH term(s)	Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Coronavirus Infections/transmission ; Exercise ; Humans ; Infection Control ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/transmission ; Public Health ; SARS-CoV-2
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-07
Publishing country	China
Document type	Editorial
ZDB-ID	2673028-5
ISSN	2213-2961 ; 2095-2546
ISSN (online)	2213-2961
ISSN	2095-2546
DOI	10.1016/j.jshs.2020.06.004
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Article: Physical activity during the coronavirus disease-2019 global pandemic

Ainsworth, Barbara E / Li, Fuzhong

J Sport Health Sci

Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #643622
Database	COVID19

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Article ; Online: Physical activity during the coronavirus disease-2019 global pandemic

Barbara E. Ainsworth, Guest Editor / Fuzhong Li, Guest Editor

Journal of Sport and Health Science, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 291-

2020 Volume 292

Keywords	Sports ; GV557-1198.995 ; Sports medicine ; RC1200-1245
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-07-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Elsevier
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Surveillance to improve physical activity of children and adolescents.

Reilly, John J / Aubert, Salome / Brazo-Sayavera, Javier / Liu, Yang / Cagas, Jonathan Y / Tremblay, Mark S

Bulletin of the World Health Organization

2022 Volume 100, Issue 12, Page(s) 815–824

Abstract: ... noncommunicable disease prevention, delay physical and mental health recovery from the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic ... The global transition to current low levels of habitual physical activity among children and ... of physical activity, public health surveillance among children and adolescents is very limited globally and low levels ...

Abstract	The global transition to current low levels of habitual physical activity among children and adolescents began in the second half of the last century. Low physical activity harms health in both the short term (during childhood and adolescence) and long term (during adulthood). In turn, low physical activity could limit progress towards several sustainable development goals, undermine noncommunicable disease prevention, delay physical and mental health recovery from the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, increase health-care costs and hinder responses to climate change. However, despite the importance of physical activity, public health surveillance among children and adolescents is very limited globally and low levels of physical activity in children is not on the public health agenda in many countries, irrespective of their level of economic development. This article details proposals for improvements in global public health surveillance of physical activity from birth to adolescence based on recent systematic reviews, international collaborations and World Health Organization guidelines and strategies. Empirical examples from several countries illustrate how improved surveillance of physical activity can lead to public health initiatives. Moreover, better surveillance raises awareness of the extent of physical inactivity, thereby making an invisible problem visible, and can lead to greater capacity in physical activity policy and practice. The time has arrived for a step change towards more systematic physical activity surveillance from infancy onwards that could help inform and inspire changes in public health policy and practice globally.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Adult ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Sedentary Behavior ; Exercise ; Noncommunicable Diseases ; Public Policy
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-31
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	80213-x
ISSN	1564-0604 ; 0042-9686 ; 0366-4996 ; 0510-8659
ISSN (online)	1564-0604
ISSN	0042-9686 ; 0366-4996 ; 0510-8659
DOI	10.2471/BLT.22.288569
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Article ; Online: A bibliometric analysis of COVID-19 and physical activity.

Zhang, Yuting / Chen, Mengtong / Liu, Chunlong / Zhang, Zhijie / Fu, Xihua

Medicine

2022 Volume 101, Issue 39, Page(s) e30779

Abstract: Background: Due to the huge impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on a global scale ... the level of physical activity during confinement has become a widespread concern. This study summarizes ... activity during the COVID-19 pandemic and valuable information for researchers in the field ...

Abstract	Background: Due to the huge impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on a global scale, the level of physical activity during confinement has become a widespread concern. This study summarizes the development of performance and research trends in COVID-19 and physical activity over the last 3 years. Methods: Research publications on COVID-19 and physical activity in the past 3 years were downloaded from the Web of Science database. CiteSpace and VOSviewer software were used to analyze the authors, published outputs, journals, cited authors, countries and institutions, co-cited journals, cited references, and keywords. Statistical and centrality analyses were used to identify the active authors, core journals, basic references, hot topics, and cutting-edge fields. Results: A total of 1331 papers was retrieved. SMITH L was a prolific author in the field of exercise intervention in COVID-19 with 11 publications. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health was the most productive journal (179 publications) and the most cited journal (1324). The most productive countries and institutions in this field were the USA (322 publications) and Harvard Medical School (21 publications). The four hot keywords in COVID-19 and physical activity research were physical activity, exercise, health, and mental health. Conclusions: This study provides researchers with directions to intervene in changing levels of physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic and valuable information for researchers in the field of sports medicine to identify potential collaborators, collaborating institutions, hot issues, and research frontiers.
MeSH term(s)	Bibliometrics ; COVID-19 ; Exercise ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Publications
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-30
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	80184-7
ISSN	1536-5964 ; 0025-7974
ISSN (online)	1536-5964
ISSN	0025-7974
DOI	10.1097/MD.0000000000030779
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Article: The Impact of Quarantine on Physical Activity, Body Weight, and Eating Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Saudi Arabia.

Alsaqqa, Raghad M / Alasmari, Raghad M / Altalhi, Rawan A / Filfilan, Nuha

Cureus

2024 Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) e56460

Abstract: ... the impact of quarantine during the COVID‑19 pandemic on physical activity practice and weight. Methodology ... performed physical activity inside the house during the pandemic. Overall, 30.9% reported increased ... aged 25-30 years performed physical activity during the pandemic. Increased weight was significantly ...

Abstract	Background Since February 2020, the number of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases in Saudi Arabia has been rising. The Saudi Arabian government implemented strict lockdown measures in March 2020 in an effort to stop the spread of the virus. Globally, changes in socioeconomic levels and health during quarantine have been reported. Additional detrimental effects of the stay-at-home mandate include less physical activity among adult populations, anxiety, stress, and emotional eating. This study aimed to assess the impact of quarantine during the COVID‑19 pandemic on physical activity practice and weight. Methodology This cross-sectional study was conducted using a newly developed validated online questionnaire survey. The data were collected during quarantine in June 2020, including each adult who lived in Saudi Arabia during the quarantine. The data were reviewed and analyzed using SPSS version 21 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). Results A total of 4,970 eligible participants completed the study survey. About 78.1% of the study participants performed physical activity inside the house during the pandemic. Overall, 30.9% reported increased body weight during the lockdown, and the most reported cause of increased body weight was feeling bored and empty. Regarding factors associated with physical activity and weight changes, 82.2% of participants aged 25-30 years performed physical activity during the pandemic. Increased weight was significantly higher among participants aged more than 30 years. Conclusions This study shows an increased level of physical activity among the study participants during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially among younger, female, and unmarried participants. More than half of the participants reported weight change, either weight gain or weight loss. Weight gain was higher in older participants. Regarding eating habits, there was an increased tendency toward eating a healthy diet.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-19
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2747273-5
ISSN	2168-8184
ISSN	2168-8184
DOI	10.7759/cureus.56460
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Article ; Online: Implementation of Peer-Assisted Physical Activity Via Telehealth for Adults on the Autism Spectrum: A Mixed Methods Feasibility Study.

Tovin, Melissa M / Núñez-Gaunaurd, Annabel

Physical therapy

2024 Volume 104, Issue 4

Abstract: ... acceptability of Physical Activity Connections via Telehealth, implemented during the coronavirus disease 2019 ... beyond pandemic-imposed challenges.: Conclusion: Telehealth delivery of physical activity interventions is ... health conditions. Physical activity provides physical, social, and mental health benefits across ...

Abstract	Objective: Adults on the autism spectrum are at risk for physical inactivity, obesity, and related health conditions. Physical activity provides physical, social, and mental health benefits across the lifespan. Previous research examined feasibility and effectiveness of physical activity intervention in autistic children, but very few studies target autistic adults. This study examined the feasibility and acceptability of Physical Activity Connections via Telehealth, implemented during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic lockdown as an alternative to in-person programming for autistic adults aged 18 to 32. Methods: The 10-week intervention utilized telehealth and remote technologies to deliver a theoretically grounded program to improve physical activity. Strategies included peer-guidance, coaching, individualized wellness goals, customized exercise programs, and wearable activity trackers. Feasibility and acceptability were examined using a mixed-methods design including observational and survey data collection, as well as participant interviews. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. Results: Findings support feasibility and acceptability of telehealth to promote physical activity among autistic adults who have cognitive capacity and ability to utilize remote technology, with applicability beyond pandemic-imposed challenges. Conclusion: Telehealth delivery of physical activity interventions is a viable alternative to in-person programs and may enable autistic adults to overcome barriers to physical activity participation and access. Impact: As the rate of autism continues to rise globally, rehabilitation professionals will play a significant role in promoting health and wellness for autistic individuals across the lifespan. Findings promote informed practice based on the health needs of this growing segment of society.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Young Adult ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/rehabilitation ; COVID-19 ; Exercise ; Feasibility Studies ; Health Promotion/methods ; Peer Group ; Telemedicine/methods
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-03
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	415886-6
ISSN	1538-6724 ; 0031-9023
ISSN (online)	1538-6724
ISSN	0031-9023
DOI	10.1093/ptj/pzae005
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Article ; Online: Impact of physical activity on self-reported health parameters in peripheral artery disease in two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Kanegusuku, Hélcio / Braghieri, Heloisa Amaral / Carvalho, Juliana Ferreira / Oliveira, Max Duarte / Silva, Gustavo Oliveira / Cucato, Gabriel Grizzo / Wolosker, Nelson / Correia, Marilia Almeida / Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes

Journal of vascular nursing : official publication of the Society for Peripheral Vascular Nursing

2023 Volume 41, Issue 3, Page(s) 109–113

Abstract: ... Conclusions: The practice of physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic can help maintain or mitigate ... with peripheral artery disease (PAD).: Objectives: To analyze the impact of physical activity practice on longitudinal changes ... practicing physical activity, n=23, 65.2% male, 71±8years old, 7±6 years of disease).: Results ...

Abstract	Background: Prolonged social isolation intended to mitigate the spread of Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), may potentially affect the physical activity level and health of patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). Objectives: To analyze the impact of physical activity practice on longitudinal changes in self-reported health parameters during the COVID-19 pandemic in patients with PAD. Design: Longitudinal study. Setting: The database of studies developed by our group involving patients with PAD from public hospitals in São Paulo, Brazil. Methods: In this longitudinal study, 99 patients with PAD were evaluated in two periods during the COVID-19 pandemic (i.e., May to August 2020 and May to August 2021). Patients were interviewed by telephone, and information was obtained regarding physical activity practice and self-reported health (i.e., current global, physical, and mental health). Patients were divided into two groups: the physically inactive group (patients who were or became physically inactive, n=76, 51.3% male, 67±10 years old, 8±7 years of disease duration) and the physically active group (patients who started or continued practicing physical activity, n=23, 65.2% male, 71±8years old, 7±6 years of disease). Results: The physically inactive group more frequently self-reported their current health as poor (6.6 vs. 17.1%, P=0.045) and were more frequently hospitalized for reasons other than COVID-19 (6.6 vs. 27.6%, P=0.001) between the two periods evaluated during the COVID-19 pandemic. The physically active group self-reported lower declines in walking capacity (13.0 vs. 43.5%, P=0.022) between the two periods evaluated. We did not observe any differences in other parameters in either group between the two periods evaluated (p>0.05). Conclusions: The practice of physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic can help maintain or mitigate the negative impacts on self-reported global and physical health parameters in patients with PAD.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Female ; Self Report ; Longitudinal Studies ; Pandemics ; Brazil/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Peripheral Arterial Disease ; Exercise
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	1083367-5
ISSN	1532-6578 ; 1062-0303
ISSN (online)	1532-6578
ISSN	1062-0303
DOI	10.1016/j.jvn.2023.05.006
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Article: Challenges of social change: The 2021 Republic of Slovenia report card on physical activity of children and adolescents.

Morrison, Shawnda A / Jurak, Gregor / Starc, Gregor / Kovač, Marjeta / Golobič, Mojca / Pavletič Samardžija, Poljanka / Gabrijelčič, Mojca / Kotnik, Primož / Meh, Kaja / Primožič, Marko / Sember, Vedrana

Journal of exercise science and fitness

2023 Volume 21, Issue 4, Page(s) 305–312

Abstract: ... to the years prior to, 'pre' 2018-2020, and 'during' the global pandemic (2020-2021). Where sufficient data ... via zoom) liaising with team leader(s) on a flexible, individual basis, based on coronavirus disease ... social changes that influence their opportunity to engage in daily physical activity.: Objective: To overlay ...

Abstract	Background: Slovenian children are facing considerable health challenges from the rapid social changes that influence their opportunity to engage in daily physical activity. Objective: To overlay the social changes to the established Report Card model as a means of contextualising the extreme changes in physical activity and fitness observed over several years. Methods: Benchmarks were graded for 10 core indicators, plus two (Sleep, Seasonal Variations). Active Healthy Kids Slovenia members met (predominantly via zoom) liaising with team leader(s) on a flexible, individual basis, based on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) regulations, over the ∼2-year assessment period of the project. Data were separated to the years prior to, 'pre' 2018-2020, and 'during' the global pandemic (2020-2021). Where sufficient data existed for both timeframes, grades were averaged to produce an overall grade. Results: Grade results are expressed as pre/during/final grade, where the final grade (bolded) is a straight average of the two preceding time epochs: Overall Physical Activity (A-/A-/ Conclusion: Although Slovenia has some of the most consistently physically-active children in the world, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic exerted significant reductions in physical activity opportunities, and especially when coupled with funding re-distributions, resulted in the steepest decline of child physical fitness observed within the >35-year history of Slovenia's well-established national fitness surveillance system.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-21
Publishing country	Singapore
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2205204-5
ISSN	1728-869X
ISSN	1728-869X
DOI	10.1016/j.jesf.2023.06.003
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Article ; Online: The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the physical activity of the Thai population: Evidence from Thailand's Surveillance on Physical Activity 2020.

Katewongsa, Piyawat / Widyastaria, Dyah Anantalia / Saonuam, Pairoj / Haematulin, Narumol / Wongsingha, Narakorn

Journal of sport and health science

2020 Volume 10, Issue 3, Page(s) 341–348

Abstract: Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has undoubtedly disrupted ... on Physical Activity (SPA) 2019 and 2020 datasets were employed to compare the PA level of Thai adults aged 18-64 years ... from SPA 2020 were included in the analysis. Global Physical Activity Questionnaires (Version 2.0), were ...

Abstract	Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has undoubtedly disrupted the physical activity (PA) of the Thai population. This study examined the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) of Thai adults and assessed the effects of the national curfew policy and health-promotion campaigns on influencing PA during the pandemic. Methods: Thailand's Surveillance on Physical Activity (SPA) 2019 and 2020 datasets were employed to compare the PA level of Thai adults aged 18-64 years before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Samples of 4460 respondents from SPA 2019 and 4482 respondents from SPA 2020 were included in the analysis. Global Physical Activity Questionnaires (Version 2.0), were used to measure PA in both periods. Sufficient MVPA for adults was defined based on the recommendation of 75 min of vigorous PA or a combination of 150 min of MVPA per week. Results: The proportion of Thai adults who had sufficient MVPA declined from 74.6% before the pandemic to 54.7% during the pandemic, and that decline was accompanied by a reduction in the cumulative minutes of MVPA from 580 min to 420 min. During the COVID-19 pandemic, male and middle-aged individuals were 1.3 times and 1.2 times more likely to have sufficient MVPA, respectively. Those who were unemployed, resided in an urban area, and/or had chronic disease(s) were 27%, 13%, and 27% less likely to meet the recommended level of PA during the pandemic, respectively. Those who were exposed to the Fit from Home campaign were 1.5 times more likely to have sufficient MVPA. Conclusion: The pandemic measures imposed by the government have reduced the cumulative min of work-related PA, transportation PA, and recreational PA and have slowed Thailand's progress toward its PA goals. Although the Fit from Home campaign has probably contributed to a slight increase in MVPA, it will take some time for Thais to return to the pre-COVID-19 level of PA. Health promotion messages need to be continuously delivered to reduce irrational fear of infection and to boost the PA level of the Thai population as a health-promoting intervention.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Exercise ; Female ; Health Policy ; Health Promotion ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Physical Distancing ; Population Surveillance ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Thailand/epidemiology ; Young Adult
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-10-09
Publishing country	China
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2673028-5
ISSN	2213-2961 ; 2095-2546
ISSN (online)	2213-2961
ISSN	2095-2546
DOI	10.1016/j.jshs.2020.10.001
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