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  1. Article ; Online: Chlamydia trachomatis Prevents Apoptosis Via Activation of PDPK1-MYC and Enhanced Mitochondrial Binding of Hexokinase II.

    Al-Zeer, Munir A / Xavier, Audrey / Abu Lubad, Mohammad / Sigulla, Janine / Kessler, Mirjana / Hurwitz, Robert / Meyer, Thomas F

    EBioMedicine

    2017  Volume 23, Page(s) 100–110

    Abstract: ... approaches and imaging we demonstrate that Chlamydia-induced PDPK1-MYC signaling induces host hexokinase II ... either PDPK1 or MYC, which also disrupts intracellular development of Chlamydia trachomatis. These findings ... HKII), which becomes enriched and translocated to the mitochondria. Strikingly, preventing the HKII ...

    Abstract The intracellular human bacterial pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis pursues effective strategies to protect infected cells against death-inducing stimuli. Here, we show that Chlamydia trachomatis infection evokes 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDPK1) signaling to ensure the completion of its developmental cycle, further leading to the phosphorylation and stabilization of MYC. Using biochemical approaches and imaging we demonstrate that Chlamydia-induced PDPK1-MYC signaling induces host hexokinase II (HKII), which becomes enriched and translocated to the mitochondria. Strikingly, preventing the HKII interaction with mitochondria using exogenous peptides triggers apoptosis of infected cells as does inhibiting either PDPK1 or MYC, which also disrupts intracellular development of Chlamydia trachomatis. These findings identify a previously unknown pathway activated by Chlamydia infection, which exhibits pro-carcinogenic features. Targeting the PDPK1-MYC-HKII-axis may provide a strategy to overcome therapeutic resistance of infection.
    MeSH term(s) 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Apoptosis ; Chlamydia Infections/metabolism ; Chlamydia Infections/microbiology ; Chlamydia trachomatis/physiology ; Enzyme Activation ; HeLa Cells ; Hexokinase/metabolism ; Host-Pathogen Interactions ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Mitochondria/metabolism ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism ; Phosphorylation ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.-) ; Hexokinase (EC 2.7.1.1) ; 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases (EC 2.7.11.1) ; PDPK1 protein, human (EC 2.7.11.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-08-05
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2851331-9
    ISSN 2352-3964
    ISSN (online) 2352-3964
    DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.08.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Chlamydia trachomatis Prevents Apoptosis Via Activation of PDPK1-MYC and Enhanced Mitochondrial Binding of Hexokinase II

    Munir A. Al-Zeer / Audrey Xavier / Mohammad Abu Lubad / Janine Sigulla / Mirjana Kessler / Robert Hurwitz / Thomas F. Meyer

    EBioMedicine, Vol 23, Iss C, Pp 100-

    2017  Volume 110

    Abstract: ... approaches and imaging we demonstrate that Chlamydia-induced PDPK1-MYC signaling induces host hexokinase II ... either PDPK1 or MYC, which also disrupts intracellular development of Chlamydia trachomatis. These findings ... HKII), which becomes enriched and translocated to the mitochondria. Strikingly, preventing the HKII ...

    Abstract The intracellular human bacterial pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis pursues effective strategies to protect infected cells against death-inducing stimuli. Here, we show that Chlamydia trachomatis infection evokes 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDPK1) signaling to ensure the completion of its developmental cycle, further leading to the phosphorylation and stabilization of MYC. Using biochemical approaches and imaging we demonstrate that Chlamydia-induced PDPK1-MYC signaling induces host hexokinase II (HKII), which becomes enriched and translocated to the mitochondria. Strikingly, preventing the HKII interaction with mitochondria using exogenous peptides triggers apoptosis of infected cells as does inhibiting either PDPK1 or MYC, which also disrupts intracellular development of Chlamydia trachomatis. These findings identify a previously unknown pathway activated by Chlamydia infection, which exhibits pro-carcinogenic features. Targeting the PDPK1-MYC-HKII-axis may provide a strategy to overcome therapeutic resistance of infection.
    Keywords Warburg effect ; PDPK1 ; Host-pathogen interaction ; Metabolism ; MYC ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 500
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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