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  1. Article ; Online: Treatment of post-anesthesia dementia with perispinal etanercept injection and hyperbaric oxygen therapy: a case report.

    Best, Steve / Pavel, Dan G

    Journal of medical case reports

    2017  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 105

    Abstract: Background: We report on the first case of successful treatment for post-anesthesia dementia ... with perispinal etanercept injection combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.: Case presentation: Our patient ... ten hyperbaric oxygen therapy treatments, our patient was administered 25 mg perispinal etanercept ...

    Abstract Background: We report on the first case of successful treatment for post-anesthesia dementia with perispinal etanercept injection combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
    Case presentation: Our patient was a 77-year-old Caucasian man of Mexican ethnicity who presented to our clinic 4.5 years after a knee replacement surgery. Immediately post-surgery, the patient began to show dramatic cognitive, physical, and emotional impairment compared with his presurgical state; these symptoms were still present when he arrived at our clinic. A clinical assessment and brain single-photon emission computer tomography were performed. Diagnoses of dementia with major cognitive deficits and aphasia were established. A 40-session course of hyperbaric oxygen therapy was initiated to address our patient's impairments. After the first ten hyperbaric oxygen therapy treatments, our patient was administered 25 mg perispinal etanercept injections approximately once weekly for 5 months. Starting after the first perispinal etanercept injection, our patient began showing progressive improvements. By the 5-month follow-up, his cognitive and physical function were substantially restored. A follow-up single-photon emission computer tomography scan showed increased perfusion in several small, localized areas.
    Conclusions: In this case of dementia and major cognitive disorder post major surgery and anesthesia, the very beneficial effect of combining hyperbaric oxygen therapy with perispinal etanercept is outlined.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Anesthesia/adverse effects ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/administration & dosage ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Dementia/drug therapy ; Dementia/etiology ; Dementia/psychology ; Etanercept/administration & dosage ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Hyperbaric Oxygenation ; Injections, Spinal ; Male ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Postoperative Complications/physiopathology ; Postoperative Complications/therapy ; Recovery of Function ; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal ; Etanercept (OP401G7OJC)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2269805-X
    ISSN 1752-1947 ; 1752-1947
    ISSN (online) 1752-1947
    ISSN 1752-1947
    DOI 10.1186/s13256-017-1259-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Treatment of post-anesthesia dementia with perispinal etanercept injection and hyperbaric oxygen therapy

    Steve Best / Dan G. Pavel

    Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    a case report

    2017  Volume 4

    Abstract: ... dementia with perispinal etanercept injection combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Case presentation ... Abstract Background We report on the first case of successful treatment for post-anesthesia ... ten hyperbaric oxygen therapy treatments, our patient was administered 25 mg perispinal etanercept ...

    Abstract Abstract Background We report on the first case of successful treatment for post-anesthesia dementia with perispinal etanercept injection combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Case presentation Our patient was a 77-year-old Caucasian man of Mexican ethnicity who presented to our clinic 4.5 years after a knee replacement surgery. Immediately post-surgery, the patient began to show dramatic cognitive, physical, and emotional impairment compared with his presurgical state; these symptoms were still present when he arrived at our clinic. A clinical assessment and brain single-photon emission computer tomography were performed. Diagnoses of dementia with major cognitive deficits and aphasia were established. A 40-session course of hyperbaric oxygen therapy was initiated to address our patient’s impairments. After the first ten hyperbaric oxygen therapy treatments, our patient was administered 25 mg perispinal etanercept injections approximately once weekly for 5 months. Starting after the first perispinal etanercept injection, our patient began showing progressive improvements. By the 5-month follow-up, his cognitive and physical function were substantially restored. A follow-up single-photon emission computer tomography scan showed increased perfusion in several small, localized areas. Conclusions In this case of dementia and major cognitive disorder post major surgery and anesthesia, the very beneficial effect of combining hyperbaric oxygen therapy with perispinal etanercept is outlined.
    Keywords Dementia ; Perispinal etanercept ; HBOT ; SPECT ; Case report ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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