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  1. Article ; Online: Recovering from COVID-19

    Boaden, Ruth / Powell, David / Shaw, Duncan / Bealt, Jennifer / O'Grady, Nathaniel / Fattoum, Ayham / Furnival, Joy

    Journal of Safety Science and Resilience

    The key issues

    2020  Volume 1, Issue 2, Page(s) 67–69

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ISSN 2666-4496
    DOI 10.1016/j.jnlssr.2020.06.002
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Providing rehabilitation to patients recovering from COVID-19: A scoping review.

    Wasilewski, Marina B / Cimino, Stephanie R / Kokorelias, Kristina M / Simpson, Robert / Hitzig, Sander L / Robinson, Lawrence

    PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

    2021  Volume 14, Issue 2, Page(s) 239–258

    Abstract: ... to patients with COVID-19. Specifically, we aimed to (1) describe the impact of COVID on patients and ... of rehabilitation be informed by the care setting and COVID severity. Most issues that challenged COVID ... Literature survey: We searched Medline, PsychINFO, Embase, and CINAHL on June 26, 2020 using key words ...

    Abstract Objective: To synthesize the nature and extent of research on rehabilitation care provision to patients with COVID-19. Specifically, we aimed to (1) describe the impact of COVID on patients and associated rehabilitation needs, (2) outline the adaptations and preparations required to enable the provision of COVID rehabilitation, (3) describe the types of rehabilitation services and treatments provided to COVID patients, and (4) identify barriers and facilitators to delivering COVID rehabilitation.
    Literature survey: We searched Medline, PsychINFO, Embase, and CINAHL on June 26, 2020 using key words such as "rehabilitation," "physical medicine," "allied health professionals," and variations of "COVID." The search was updated on October 13, 2020. We included articles published in English and that focused on some aspect of COVID rehabilitation for adults. We excluded articles focused on pediatric populations and those not focused (or minimally focused) on rehabilitation for COVID patients.
    Methodology: Data were charted based on article type (ie, primary data, secondary data, guidelines). Key information extracted included (1) COVID sequelae; (2) rehabilitation adaptations; (3) structure, function, and content of rehabilitation services/programs; (4) facilitators and/or barriers to providing COVID rehabilitation; and (5) recommendations for COVID rehabilitation programming. Data were synthesized narratively.
    Synthesis: In total, 128 articles were included in the review that reported primary data (n = 33), secondary data (n = 82), and clinical practice/patient self-management guidelines (n = 13). Evidence begins to suggest that rehabilitation is necessary and valuable for addressing COVID-related declines in health, function, and well-being. Most articles recommended that an individualized rehabilitation program be provided across the continuum of care by an interdisciplinary team of professionals and that the nature and extent of rehabilitation be informed by the care setting and COVID severity. Most issues that challenged COVID rehabilitation delivery were directly addressed by the facilitators and adaptations identified.
    Conclusions: Future recommendations include a greater emphasis on the psychosocial aspects of COVID rehabilitation, inclusion of families in rehabilitation planning, and the use of qualitative approaches to complement clinical data.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Humans ; Medicine ; Palliative Care ; SARS-CoV-2
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2608988-9
    ISSN 1934-1563 ; 1934-1482
    ISSN (online) 1934-1563
    ISSN 1934-1482
    DOI 10.1002/pmrj.12669
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Investigating posttraumatic stress disorder among COVID-19 recovered patients: A cross-sectional study.

    Sujan, Md Safaet Hossain / Tasnim, Rafia / Haghighathoseini, Atefehsadat / Hasan, Mohammad Mohiuddin / Islam, Md Saiful

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 3, Page(s) e14499

    Abstract: ... following the pandemic is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). COVID-19-recovered patients are highly ... its contributing variables among COVID-19-recovered patients in Bangladesh.: Methods: This was a cross-sectional ... Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is among the most prominent examples. A considerable public health issue ...

    Abstract Background: During the 21st century, pandemics have emerged frequently and become more challenging. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is among the most prominent examples. A considerable public health issue following the pandemic is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). COVID-19-recovered patients are highly susceptible to developing PTSD. Earlier epidemic studies showed a high prevalence of trauma-exposed people as a result of infectious diseases. This research aimed to quantify the estimated prevalence of PTSD and its contributing variables among COVID-19-recovered patients in Bangladesh.
    Methods: This was a cross-sectional research carried out through an e-survey comprising 326 individuals (69.0% male; mean age = 37.97 ± 13.02 years; age range = 18-76 years) and conducted between September 2020 to January 2021. The online survey included a section for gathering participant's informed permission as well as sections on key demographics and way of life, and social supports during the suffering period from acute COVID-19, as well as a PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) to examine PSTD. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses were performed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14499
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Investigating posttraumatic stress disorder among COVID-19 recovered patients

    Md. Safaet Hossain Sujan / Rafia Tasnim / Atefehsadat Haghighathoseini / Mohammad Mohiuddin Hasan / Md. Saiful Islam

    Heliyon, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp e14499- (2023)

    A cross-sectional study

    2023  

    Abstract: ... following the pandemic is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). COVID-19-recovered patients are highly ... its contributing variables among COVID-19-recovered patients in Bangladesh. Methods: This was a cross-sectional ... immediate intervention among national and international COVID-19 recovered patients. ...

    Abstract Background: During the 21st century, pandemics have emerged frequently and become more challenging. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is among the most prominent examples. A considerable public health issue following the pandemic is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). COVID-19-recovered patients are highly susceptible to developing PTSD. Earlier epidemic studies showed a high prevalence of trauma-exposed people as a result of infectious diseases. This research aimed to quantify the estimated prevalence of PTSD and its contributing variables among COVID-19-recovered patients in Bangladesh. Methods: This was a cross-sectional research carried out through an e-survey comprising 326 individuals (69.0% male; mean age = 37.97 ± 13.02 years; age range = 18–76 years) and conducted between September 2020 to January 2021. The online survey included a section for gathering participant's informed permission as well as sections on key demographics and way of life, and social supports during the suffering period from acute COVID-19, as well as a PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) to examine PSTD. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses were performed. Results: The prevalence estimates of PTSD ranged between 36 and 41% based on three predefined cut-offs. As per multiple linear regression analysis, PTSD was much more common among those who took part and reported being middle-aged/older adults (≥40 years), having lower S.E.S., and who slept more (>9 h/day). In addition, PTSD was negatively associated (p <0.05) with the social support of family members/friends/relatives, and colleagues in working settings; while positively correlated with health care providers. Conclusion: The current investigation revealed a considerably higher level of PTSD among COVID-19-recovered patients. The findings suggest extending the mental health services, other covariates, and immediate intervention among national and international COVID-19 recovered patients.
    Keywords COVID-19 pandemic ; Posttraumatic stress disorder ; Social-support ; COVID-19 survivors ; Psychological emergency ; Science (General) ; Q1-390 ; Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article: Pandemic Fatigue and Vaccine Hesitancy among People Who Have Recovered from COVID-19 Infection in the Post-Pandemic Era: Cross-Sectional Study in China.

    Qin, Chenyuan / Deng, Jie / Du, Min / Liu, Qiao / Wang, Yaping / Yan, Wenxin / Liu, Min / Liu, Jue

    Vaccines

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 10

    Abstract: ... pandemic fatigue and prioritizing vaccination issues for people who have recovered from COVID-19 may be key ... recovered from COVID-19 in the post-pandemic era, we conducted an anonymous cross-sectional survey study ... the pandemic fatigue level among people who have recovered from COVID-19, the more likely they were to be ...

    Abstract At present, the COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing globally and the virus is constantly mutating. The herd immunity barrier established by past infections or vaccinations is gradually weakening and reinfections are occurring. To evaluate the pandemic fatigue and vaccine hesitancy among people who have recovered from COVID-19 in the post-pandemic era, we conducted an anonymous cross-sectional survey study in China from 4 July to 11 August 2023, nearly 6 months after the last large-scale nationwide infection. Basic sociodemographic characteristics, health-related factors (smoking, drinking, and chronic disease history), COVID-19 vaccination history, and self-reported long COVID were obtained as potential covariates. A series of logistic regression models were performed to examine the association between pandemic fatigue and vaccine hesitancy toward the next dose of COVID-19 vaccines via crude relative risks (cORs) and adjusted relative risks (aORs) with 95% CIs. According to our results, of the 2942 participants, 1242 (42.2%) were hesitant (unwilling or not sure) to receive the next dose of COVID-19 vaccines. The average score on the Pandemic Fatigue Scale was 21.67 ± 8.86, in which the scores of all items in the vaccine-hesitant group were significantly higher than those in the vaccine-accepting group. Additionally, the higher the pandemic fatigue level among people who have recovered from COVID-19, the more likely they were to be hesitant to receive the next dose of the COVID-19 vaccines (moderate: aOR = 2.94, 95% CI: 2.46-3.53; high: aOR = 6.88, 95% CI: 5.49-8.64). Overall, more than 40% of the recovered participants were unwilling or uncertain about the next vaccine dose, with varying degrees of pandemic fatigue. Pandemic fatigue is a potentially relevant factor for vaccine hesitancy and may hinder the translation of vaccination intention into behavior. Considering the ongoing reinfection situation, implementing a health education plan to reduce pandemic fatigue and prioritizing vaccination issues for people who have recovered from COVID-19 may be key to promoting the reduction of the COVID-19 disease burden and ensuring the health and well-being of the population.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2703319-3
    ISSN 2076-393X
    ISSN 2076-393X
    DOI 10.3390/vaccines11101570
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Investigating posttraumatic stress disorder among COVID-19 recovered patients: A cross-sectional study

    Sujan, Md. Safaet Hossain / Tasnim, Rafia / Haghighathoseini, Atefehsadat / Hasan, Mohammad Mohiuddin / Islam, Md Saiful

    Heliyon. 2023 Mar., v. 9, no. 3 p.e14499-

    2023  

    Abstract: ... the pandemic is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). COVID-19-recovered patients are highly susceptible ... among COVID-19-recovered patients in Bangladesh. This was a cross-sectional research carried out through an e ... revealed a considerably higher level of PTSD among COVID-19-recovered patients. The findings suggest ...

    Abstract During the 21st century, pandemics have emerged frequently and become more challenging. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is among the most prominent examples. A considerable public health issue following the pandemic is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). COVID-19-recovered patients are highly susceptible to developing PTSD. Earlier epidemic studies showed a high prevalence of trauma-exposed people as a result of infectious diseases. This research aimed to quantify the estimated prevalence of PTSD and its contributing variables among COVID-19-recovered patients in Bangladesh. This was a cross-sectional research carried out through an e-survey comprising 326 individuals (69.0% male; mean age = 37.97 ± 13.02 years; age range = 18-76 years) and conducted between September 2020 to January 2021. The online survey included a section for gathering participant's informed permission as well as sections on key demographics and way of life, and social supports during the suffering period from acute COVID-19, as well as a PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) to examine PSTD. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses were performed. Results: The prevalence estimates of PTSD ranged between 36 and 41% based on three predefined cut-offs. As per multiple linear regression analysis, PTSD was much more common among those who took part and reported being middle-aged/older adults (≥40 years), having lower S.E.S., and who slept more (>9 h/day). In addition, PTSD was negatively associated (p <0.05) with the social support of family members/friends/relatives, and colleagues in working settings; while positively correlated with health care providers. Conclusion: The current investigation revealed a considerably higher level of PTSD among COVID-19-recovered patients. The findings suggest extending the mental health services, other covariates, and immediate intervention among national and international COVID-19 recovered patients.
    Keywords COVID-19 infection ; Orthocoronavirinae ; cross-sectional studies ; demographic statistics ; descriptive statistics ; health services ; males ; mental health ; pandemic ; people ; public health ; regression analysis ; social support ; surveys ; Bangladesh ; COVID-19 pandemic ; Posttraumatic stress disorder ; Social-support ; COVID-19 survivors ; Psychological emergency
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-03
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Use and reproduction
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14499
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Reengineering a machine learning phenotype to adapt to the changing COVID-19 landscape: A study from the N3C and RECOVER consortia

    Crosskey, Miles / McIntee, Tomas / Preiss, Sandy / Brannock, Daniel / Yoo, Yun Jae / Hadley, Emily / Blancero, Frank / Chew, Rob / Loomba, Johanna / Bhatia, Abhishek / Chute, Christopher G. / Haendel, Melissa / Moffitt, Richard / Pfaff, Emily

    medRxiv

    Abstract: ... of the pandemic necessitate reengineering our original model to account for these changes in the COVID-19 research ... that progress through time, and issues a probability of Long COVID for each 100-day period. If a patient has ... known acute COVID-19 during any 100-day window (including reinfections), we censor the data from 7 days ...

    Abstract Background. In 2021, we used the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C) as part of the NIH RECOVER Initiative to develop a machine learning (ML) pipeline to identify patients with a high probability of having post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), or Long COVID. However, the increased home testing, missing documentation, and reinfections that characterize the latter years of the pandemic necessitate reengineering our original model to account for these changes in the COVID-19 research landscape. Methods. Our updated XGBoost model gathers data for each patient in overlapping 100-day periods that progress through time, and issues a probability of Long COVID for each 100-day period. If a patient has known acute COVID-19 during any 100-day window (including reinfections), we censor the data from 7 days prior to the diagnosis/positive test date through 28 days after. These fixed time windows replace the prior model9s reliance on a documented COVID-19 index date to anchor its data collection, and are able to account for reinfections. Results. The updated model achieves an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.90. Precision and recall can be adjusted according to a given use case, depending on whether greater sensitivity or specificity is warranted. Discussion. By eschewing the COVID-19 index date as an anchor point for analysis, we are now able to assess the probability of Long COVID among patients who may have tested at home, or with suspected (but untested) cases of COVID-19, or multiple SARS-CoV-2 reinfections. We view this exercise as a model for maintaining and updating any ML pipeline used for clinical research and operations.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-09
    Publisher Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1101/2023.12.08.23299718
    Database COVID19

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  8. Article ; Online: Reengineering a machine learning phenotype to adapt to the changing COVID-19 landscape: A study from the N3C and RECOVER consortia

    Crosskey, Miles / McIntee, Tomas / Preiss, Alexander J / Brannock, M Daniel / Yoo, Yun Jae / Hadley, Emily C / Blanceró, Frank / Chew, Rob / Loomba, Johanna / Bhatia, Abhishek / Chute, Christopher G / Haendel, Melissa / Moffitt, Richard / Pfaff, Emily

    medRxiv

    Abstract: ... of the pandemic necessitate reengineering our original model to account for these changes in the COVID-19 research ... that progress through time, and issues a probability of Long COVID for each 100-day period. If a patient has ... known acute COVID-19 during any 100-day window (including reinfections), we censor the data from 7 days ...

    Abstract Background. In 2021, we used the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C) as part of the NIH RECOVER Initiative to develop a machine learning (ML) pipeline to identify patients with a high probability of having post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), or Long COVID. However, the increased home testing, missing documentation, and reinfections that characterize the latter years of the pandemic necessitate reengineering our original model to account for these changes in the COVID-19 research landscape. Methods. Our updated XGBoost model gathers data for each patient in overlapping 100-day periods that progress through time, and issues a probability of Long COVID for each 100-day period. If a patient has known acute COVID-19 during any 100-day window (including reinfections), we censor the data from 7 days prior to the diagnosis/positive test date through 28 days after. These fixed time windows replace the prior model9s reliance on a documented COVID-19 index date to anchor its data collection, and are able to account for reinfections. Results. The updated model achieves an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.90. Precision and recall can be adjusted according to a given use case, depending on whether greater sensitivity or specificity is warranted. Discussion. By eschewing the COVID-19 index date as an anchor point for analysis, we are now able to assess the probability of Long COVID among patients who may have tested at home, or with suspected (but untested) cases of COVID-19, or multiple SARS-CoV-2 reinfections. We view this exercise as a model for maintaining and updating any ML pipeline used for clinical research and operations.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-09
    Publisher Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1101/2023.12.08.23299718
    Database COVID19

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  9. Article ; Online: Reimagining the journey to recovery: The COVID-19 pandemic and global mental health.

    Patel, Vikram / Fancourt, Daisy / Furukawa, Toshi A / Kola, Lola

    PLoS medicine

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 4, Page(s) e1004224

    Abstract: ... discuss the contents of the special issue on the pandemic and global mental health, highlighting key ...

    Abstract In this editorial, guest editors Vikram Patel, Daisy Fancourt, Lola Kola, and Toshi Furukawa discuss the contents of the special issue on the pandemic and global mental health, highlighting key themes and providing important context.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Mental Health ; COVID-19 ; Pandemics ; Mental Health Services ; Global Health
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2185925-5
    ISSN 1549-1676 ; 1549-1277
    ISSN (online) 1549-1676
    ISSN 1549-1277
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004224
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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