Article ; Online: Determinants of psychological well-being during the Covid-19 pandemic among "people living with HIV/AIDS" in India.
2021 Volume 34, Issue 7, Page(s) 813–820
Abstract: ... the association between human, economic, and social capital and psychological well-being during the Covid-19 ... Using survey data on 647 "people living with HIV/AIDS" (PLHIV) respondents from India, we examine ... with their significant other. We do not find any correlation between social capital and psychological well-being. Job and ...
| Abstract | Using survey data on 647 "people living with HIV/AIDS" (PLHIV) respondents from India, we examine the association between human, economic, and social capital and psychological well-being during the Covid-19 pandemic, and whether pandemic-induced job and financial insecurity are significant stressors. We find that among human capital indicators, family health status results in a more positive mental state and fewer personal conflicts among PLHIV while having more working-age adults in the household results in more conflict. With regards to economic capital, PLHIV in salaried jobs and self-employment have a less positive mental state compared to those in daily wage work. Compared to daily wage workers, those in salaried jobs and self-employment exhibit lower addictive behavior. Self-employed PLHIV respondents also engage in fewer conflicts with their significant other. We do not find any correlation between social capital and psychological well-being. Job and financial insecurity are negatively associated with psychological well-being. While job insecurity is associated with an increase in addictive behavior, financial insecurity increases the likelihood of more frequent personal conflicts. We conclude that there is a need for greater economic and psychological support from institutions, community, and family to assuage the pandemic-induced psychological distress among PLHIV. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; Adult ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; HIV Infections/psychology ; Humans ; India/epidemiology ; Pandemics | |||||
| Language | English | |||||
| Publishing date | 2021-08-12 | |||||
| Publishing country | England | |||||
| Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |||||
| ZDB-ID | 1012651-x | |||||
| ISSN | 1360-0451 ; 0954-0121 | |||||
| ISSN (online) | 1360-0451 | |||||
| ISSN | 0954-0121 | |||||
| DOI | 10.1080/09540121.2021.1966696 | |||||
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| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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