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Article ; Online: Identification and evaluation of potential SARS-CoV-2 antiviral agents targeting mRNA cap guanine N7-Methyltransferase.

Kasprzyk, Renata / Spiewla, Tomasz J / Smietanski, Miroslaw / Golojuch, Sebastian / Vangeel, Laura / De Jonghe, Steven / Jochmans, Dirk / Neyts, Johan / Kowalska, Joanna / Jemielity, Jacek

Antiviral research

2021  Volume 193, Page(s) 105142

Abstract: ... the inhibitory effects of compounds against the cap guanine N7-methyltransferase enzyme, which is involved ... SARS-CoV-2, the cause of the currently ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, encodes its own mRNA capping ... in SARS-CoV-2 mRNA capping. We screened five commercially available libraries (7039 compounds in total ...

Abstract SARS-CoV-2, the cause of the currently ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, encodes its own mRNA capping machinery. Insights into this capping system may provide new ideas for therapeutic interventions and drug discovery. In this work, we employ a previously developed Py-FLINT screening approach to study the inhibitory effects of compounds against the cap guanine N7-methyltransferase enzyme, which is involved in SARS-CoV-2 mRNA capping. We screened five commercially available libraries (7039 compounds in total) to identify 83 inhibitors with IC
MeSH term(s) Antiviral Agents/chemistry ; Antiviral Agents/pharmacology ; COVID-19/virology ; Cell Line ; Exoribonucleases/antagonists & inhibitors ; Exoribonucleases/metabolism ; High-Throughput Screening Assays ; Humans ; Inhibitory Concentration 50 ; Methyltransferases/antagonists & inhibitors ; Methyltransferases/metabolism ; Nucleotidyltransferases/antagonists & inhibitors ; Nucleotidyltransferases/metabolism ; RNA Caps ; RNA, Viral/genetics ; RNA, Viral/metabolism ; SARS-CoV-2/drug effects ; SARS-CoV-2/genetics ; SARS-CoV-2/metabolism ; Viral Nonstructural Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors ; Viral Nonstructural Proteins/metabolism ; Virus Replication/drug effects ; COVID-19 Drug Treatment
Chemical Substances Antiviral Agents ; RNA Caps ; RNA, Viral ; Viral Nonstructural Proteins ; Methyltransferases (EC 2.1.1.-) ; mRNA (guanine(N7))-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.56) ; Nucleotidyltransferases (EC 2.7.7.-) ; mRNA guanylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.50) ; Exoribonucleases (EC 3.1.-) ; NSP14 protein, SARS-CoV-2 (EC 3.1.-)
Language English
Publishing date 2021-07-23
Publishing country Netherlands
Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID 306628-9
ISSN 1872-9096 ; 0166-3542
ISSN (online) 1872-9096
ISSN 0166-3542
DOI 10.1016/j.antiviral.2021.105142
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