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Article ; Online: Contemporary pacemakers: what the primary care physician needs to know.

Kaszala, Karoly / Huizar, Jose F / Ellenbogen, Kenneth A

Mayo Clinic proceedings

2008  Volume 83, Issue 10, Page(s) 1170–1186

Abstract: ... of cardiac pacing devices continues to grow, physicians need to have a basic understanding of device ... Pacemaker therapy is most commonly initiated because of symptomatic bradycardia, usually resulting ...

Abstract Pacemaker therapy is most commonly initiated because of symptomatic bradycardia, usually resulting from sinus node disease. Randomized multicenter trials assessing the relative benefits of different pacing modes have made possible an evidence-based approach to the treatment of bradyarrhythmias. During the past several decades, major advances in technology and in our understanding of cardiac pathophysiology have led to the development of new pacing techniques for the treatment of heart failure in the absence of bradycardia. Left ventricular or biventricular pacing may improve symptoms of heart failure and objective measurements of left ventricular systolic dysfunction by resynchronizing cardiac contraction. However, emerging clinical data suggest that long-term right ventricular apical pacing may have harmful effects. As the complexity of cardiac pacing devices continues to grow, physicians need to have a basic understanding of device indications, device function, and common problems encountered by patients with devices in the medical and home environment.
MeSH term(s) Bradycardia/therapy ; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial/methods ; Clinical Competence ; Equipment Design ; Humans ; Pacemaker, Artificial ; Physicians, Family
Language English
Publishing date 2008-10
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID 124027-4
ISSN 1942-5546 ; 0025-6196
ISSN (online) 1942-5546
ISSN 0025-6196
DOI 10.4065/83.10.1170
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