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Article: VEGF is an essential molecule for glomerular structuring.

Kitamoto, Y / Tokunaga, H / Miyamoto, K / Tomita, K

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association

2002  Volume 17 Suppl 9, Page(s) 25–27

Abstract: Since glomerular development is regarded as angiogenesis/vasculogenesis, there should be angiogenic ... halfway through development. It is concluded that VEGF is secreted from the Bowman's capsule, and ... of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors are expressed in epithelial and endothelial cells of the glomerulus ...

Abstract Since glomerular development is regarded as angiogenesis/vasculogenesis, there should be angiogenic cytokines which mediate glomerulogenesis. In the developing kidney, messages of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors are expressed in epithelial and endothelial cells of the glomerulus, respectively. In vivo, suppression of VEGF activity by neutralizing antibody seriously interrupts glomerulogenesis. Typically, there are no endothelial cells in the abnormal glomerulus. Structural changes of the glomerulus were clear by observing vascular castings of renal vessels. Although structures of arteries and arterioles were not impaired, the capillary lumen of the glomerulus was completely lost or interrupted halfway through development. It is concluded that VEGF is secreted from the Bowman's capsule, and stimulates endothelial or endothelial progenitor cells in a paracrine fashion to form the glomerulus.
MeSH term(s) Animals ; Embryonic and Fetal Development/physiology ; Endothelial Growth Factors/physiology ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/physiology ; Kidney/physiology ; Kidney Glomerulus/embryology ; Lymphokines/physiology ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Chemical Substances Endothelial Growth Factors ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins ; Lymphokines ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Language English
Publishing date 2002
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID 90594-x
ISSN 1460-2385 ; 0931-0509
ISSN (online) 1460-2385
ISSN 0931-0509
DOI 10.1093/ndt/17.suppl_9.25
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