Article ; Online: Leptin prevents aberrant targeting of tau to hippocampal synapses via PI 3 kinase driven inhibition of GSK3β.
2023 Volume 167, Issue 4, Page(s) 520–537
Abstract: Amyloid-β (Aβ) and hyper-phosphorylated tau are key hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD), with an accumulation of both proteins linked to hippocampal synaptic dysfunction. Recent evidence indicates that Aβ drives mis-localisation of tau from axons to ... ...
Abstract | Amyloid-β (Aβ) and hyper-phosphorylated tau are key hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD), with an accumulation of both proteins linked to hippocampal synaptic dysfunction. Recent evidence indicates that Aβ drives mis-localisation of tau from axons to synapses, resulting in AMPA receptor (AMPAR) internalisation and impaired excitatory synaptic function. These tau-driven synaptic impairments are thought to underlie the cognitive deficits in AD. Consequently, limiting the synapto-toxic effects of tau may prevent AD-related cognitive deficits. Increasing evidence links leptin dysfunction with higher AD risk, and numerous studies have identified neuroprotective properties of leptin in AD models of Aβ-induced toxicity. However, it is unclear if leptin protects against tau-related synaptic dysfunction. Here we show that Aβ |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta/metabolism ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism ; Leptin/pharmacology ; Alzheimer Disease/metabolism ; Synapses/metabolism ; Amyloid beta-Peptides/metabolism ; Hippocampus/metabolism ; Phosphorylation ; tau Proteins/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta (EC 2.7.11.1) ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.-) ; Leptin ; Amyloid beta-Peptides ; tau Proteins |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-10-11 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 80158-6 |
ISSN | 1471-4159 ; 0022-3042 ; 1474-1644 |
ISSN (online) | 1471-4159 |
ISSN | 0022-3042 ; 1474-1644 |
DOI | 10.1111/jnc.15980 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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