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Article ; Online: Manual Conservation of Supplemental Oxygen in Low-Resource Settings During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Lampotang, Samsun / DeStephens, Anthony / Zarour, Ilana / Lizdas, David / Gravenstein, Nikolaus / Johnson, William / Acar, Yahya / Feldman, Jeffrey M

Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare

2021  Volume 17, Issue 2, Page(s) 136–137

Abstract: ... a technique that has begun to be used with COVID-19 patients in low-resource environments experiencing ... whether caregivers interrupting oxygen flow by manually occluding oxygen tubing with pliers during exhalation ... Summary statement: Using a simulated adult COVID-19 patient with hypoxemia, we investigated ...

Abstract Summary statement: Using a simulated adult COVID-19 patient with hypoxemia, we investigated whether caregivers interrupting oxygen flow by manually occluding oxygen tubing with pliers during exhalation can conserve oxygen while maintaining oxygenation. Oxygen pinching reduced oxygen use by 51% to 64%, maintained simulated oxygen saturation between 88% and 90%, and increased simulated average alveolar partial pressure of oxygen from a room air baseline of approximately 131 to 294-424 mm Hg compared with 607 mm Hg with 10 liters per minute (LPM) continuous oxygen flow. Simulation provided a methodology to rapidly evaluate a technique that has begun to be used with COVID-19 patients in low-resource environments experiencing an acute oxygen shortage.
MeSH term(s) Adult ; COVID-19 ; Humans ; Hypoxia ; Lung ; Oxygen ; Pandemics
Chemical Substances Oxygen (S88TT14065)
Language English
Publishing date 2021-08-12
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2223429-9
ISSN 1559-713X ; 1559-2332
ISSN (online) 1559-713X
ISSN 1559-2332
DOI 10.1097/SIH.0000000000000609
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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