Article ; Online: Serum ferritin at admission in hospitalized COVID-19 patients as a predictor of mortality.
2021 Volume 25, Issue 2, Page(s) 101569
Abstract: ... levels at admission, representing an inflammatory state, and hospital mortality in COVID-19 patients ... Introduction: Some COVID-19 patients have higher mortality and the responsible factors ... Conclusion: The magnitude of inflammation present at admission of COVID-19 patients, represented by high ...
Abstract | Introduction: Some COVID-19 patients have higher mortality and the responsible factors for this unfavorable outcome is still not well understood. Objective: To study the association between ferritin levels at admission, representing an inflammatory state, and hospital mortality in COVID-19 patients. Methods: From May through July 2020, SARS-CoV-2 positive patients with moderate to severe clinical symptoms were evaluated at admission, regarding clinical and laboratory data on renal and hepatic function, hematologic parameters, cytomegalovirus co-infection, and acute phase proteins. Results: A total of 97 patients were included; mean age=59.9±16.3 years, 58.8% male, 57.7% non-white, in-hospital mortality=45.4%. Age, ferritin, C-reactive protein, serum albumin and creatinine were significantly associated with mortality. Ferritin showed area under the curve (AUC) of 0.79 (p<0.001) for the cut-off of 1873.0ng/mL, sensitivity of 68.4% and specificity of 79.3% in predicting in-hospital mortality. Age ≥60 years had an odds ratio (OR) of 10.5 (95% CI=1.8-59.5; p=0.008) and ferritin ≥1873.0ng/mL had an OR of 6.0 (95% CI=1.4-26.2; p=0.016), both independently associated with mortality based on logistic regression analysis. Conclusion: The magnitude of inflammation present at admission of COVID-19 patients, represented by high ferritin levels, is independently predictive of in-hospital mortality. |
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MeSH term(s) | Adult ; Aged ; COVID-19 ; Female ; Ferritins ; Hospital Mortality ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; SARS-CoV-2 |
Chemical Substances | Ferritins (9007-73-2) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-03-15 |
Publishing country | Brazil |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2041400-6 |
ISSN | 1678-4391 ; 1413-8670 |
ISSN (online) | 1678-4391 |
ISSN | 1413-8670 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.bjid.2021.101569 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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