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  1. Article ; Online: Regulation of arginase I activity and expression by both PD-1 and CTLA-4 on the myeloid-derived suppressor cells.

    Liu, Yu / Yu, Yinyan / Yang, Suguang / Zeng, Bin / Zhang, Zhuohan / Jiao, Guohui / Zhang, Yuan / Cai, Limin / Yang, Rongcun

    Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII

    2008  Volume 58, Issue 5, Page(s) 687–697

    Abstract: ... regulated the activity and expression of arginase I. The blockage and silencing of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both PD-1 ... a high level of PD-1, CTLA-4, B7-H1 and CD80 while other co-stimulatory molecules, namely CD40, B7-DC and ... CD86 are not detected. Further studies showed that PD-1 and CTLA-4 on the Gr-1(+)CD11b(+) MDSCs ...

    Abstract An elevated number of Gr-1(+)CD11b(+) myeloid-derived suppression cells (MDSCs) has been described in mice and human bearing tumor and associated with immune suppression. Arginase I production by MDSCs in the tumor environment may be a central mechanism for immunosuppression and tumor evasion. In this study and before, we found that Gr-1(+)CD11b(+) MDSCs from ascites and spleen of mice bearing ovarian 18D carcinoma express a high level of PD-1, CTLA-4, B7-H1 and CD80 while other co-stimulatory molecules, namely CD40, B7-DC and CD86 are not detected. Further studies showed that PD-1 and CTLA-4 on the Gr-1(+)CD11b(+) MDSCs regulated the activity and expression of arginase I. The blockage and silencing of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both PD-1 and CTLA4 molecules could significantly reduce arginase I activity and expression induced with tumor-associated factor. Similar results were also observed while their ligands B7-H1 and/or CD80 were blocked or silenced. Furthermore, CD80 deficiency also decreased the arginase I expression and activity. Antibody blockade or silencing of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both reduced the suppressive potential of PD-1+CTLA-4+MDSCs. Blockade of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both also slowed tumor growth and improved the survival rate of tumor-bearing mice. Thus, there may exist a coinhibitory and costimulatory molecules-based immuno-regulating net among MDSCs.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Antibodies, Monoclonal/pharmacology ; Antigens, CD/genetics ; Antigens, CD/physiology ; Antigens, Surface/analysis ; Antigens, Surface/genetics ; Antigens, Surface/physiology ; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins/analysis ; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins/genetics ; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins/physiology ; Arginase/biosynthesis ; Arginase/genetics ; B7-1 Antigen/immunology ; B7-H1 Antigen ; CD11b Antigen/analysis ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology ; CTLA-4 Antigen ; Carcinoma/enzymology ; Carcinoma/immunology ; Carcinoma/pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor/immunology ; Cell Line, Tumor/transplantation ; Enzyme Induction ; Female ; Male ; Membrane Glycoproteins/immunology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Neoplasm Proteins/biosynthesis ; Neoplasm Proteins/genetics ; Neoplasm Proteins/physiology ; Ovarian Neoplasms/enzymology ; Ovarian Neoplasms/immunology ; Ovarian Neoplasms/pathology ; Peptides/immunology ; Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor ; RNA Interference ; RNA, Small Interfering/genetics ; RNA, Small Interfering/physiology ; Receptors, Chemokine/analysis ; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
    Chemical Substances Antibodies, Monoclonal ; Antigens, CD ; Antigens, Surface ; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins ; B7-1 Antigen ; B7-H1 Antigen ; CD11b Antigen ; CTLA-4 Antigen ; CTLA4 protein, human ; Cd274 protein, mouse ; Ctla4 protein, mouse ; Gr-1 protein, mouse ; Membrane Glycoproteins ; Neoplasm Proteins ; Pdcd1 protein, mouse ; Peptides ; Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor ; RNA, Small Interfering ; Receptors, Chemokine ; Arginase (EC 3.5.3.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-10-01
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 195342-4
    ISSN 1432-0851 ; 0340-7004
    ISSN (online) 1432-0851
    ISSN 0340-7004
    DOI 10.1007/s00262-008-0591-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Regulation of arginase I activity and expression by both PD-1 and CTLA-4 on the myeloid-derived suppressor cells

    Liu, Yu / Yu, Yinyan / Yang, Suguang / Zeng, Bin / Zhang, Zhuohan / Jiao, Guohui / Zhang, Yuan / Cai, Limin / Yang, Rongcun

    Cancer immunology, immunotherapy. 2009 May, v. 58, no. 5

    2009  

    Abstract: ... the activity and expression of arginase I. The blockage and silencing of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both PD-1 and CTLA4 ... a high level of PD-1, CTLA-4, B7-H1 and CD80 while other co-stimulatory molecules, namely CD40, B7-DC and ... CD86 are not detected. Further studies showed that PD-1 and CTLA-4 on the Gr-1⁺CD11b⁺ MDSCs regulated ...

    Abstract An elevated number of Gr-1⁺CD11b⁺ myeloid-derived suppression cells (MDSCs) has been described in mice and human bearing tumor and associated with immune suppression. Arginase I production by MDSCs in the tumor environment may be a central mechanism for immunosuppression and tumor evasion. In this study and before, we found that Gr-1⁺CD11b⁺ MDSCs from ascites and spleen of mice bearing ovarian 18D carcinoma express a high level of PD-1, CTLA-4, B7-H1 and CD80 while other co-stimulatory molecules, namely CD40, B7-DC and CD86 are not detected. Further studies showed that PD-1 and CTLA-4 on the Gr-1⁺CD11b⁺ MDSCs regulated the activity and expression of arginase I. The blockage and silencing of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both PD-1 and CTLA4 molecules could significantly reduce arginase I activity and expression induced with tumor-associated factor. Similar results were also observed while their ligands B7-H1 and/or CD80 were blocked or silenced. Furthermore, CD80 deficiency also decreased the arginase I expression and activity. Antibody blockade or silencing of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both reduced the suppressive potential of PD-1+CTLA-4+MDSCs. Blockade of PD-1, CTLA-4 or both also slowed tumor growth and improved the survival rate of tumor-bearing mice. Thus, there may exist a coinhibitory and costimulatory molecules-based immuno-regulating wet among MDSCs.
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2009-05
    Size p. 687-697.
    Publisher Springer-Verlag
    Publishing place Berlin/Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 195342-4
    ISSN 1432-0851 ; 0340-7004
    ISSN (online) 1432-0851
    ISSN 0340-7004
    DOI 10.1007/s00262-008-0591-5
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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