Article ; Online: Burnout, Psychological Capital and Health during COVID-19 Social Isolation: A Longitudinal Analysis.
International journal of environmental research and public health
2021 Volume 18, Issue 3
Abstract: ... psychological capital during COVID-19 mandatory confinement, and that burnout acts as a predictor variable ... whether exposure to burnout before social isolation would help to explain the levels of health and psychological ... on the levels of self-perceived health and psychological capital in a sample of workers, as well as to analyze ...
| Abstract | Background: Drawing on the impact of the COVID-19 global pandemic and its sanitary measures on coping strategies for preserving health, it is also necessary to add exposure to certain work stressors, such as burnout. The aim of the study was to assess the influence of the confinement situation caused by COVID-19 on the levels of self-perceived health and psychological capital in a sample of workers, as well as to analyze whether exposure to burnout before social isolation would help to explain the levels of health and psychological capital. Methods: Data were collected in a longitudinal design. Time 1 surveys (December 2019) were sent to a sample of 354 Spanish workers while in Time 2 (April 2020) the employees completed 235 questionnaires. Results: Our findings indicate a significant worsening of employees' health perception (t = -4.13; Conclusion: We conclude a significant reduction in self-perceived health and psychological capital during COVID-19 mandatory confinement, and that burnout acts as a predictor variable in both health and psychological capital variance. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Burnout, Professional/epidemiology ; COVID-19/psychology ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Social Isolation ; Spain/epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2021-01-25 |
| Publishing country | Switzerland |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ISSN | 1660-4601 |
| ISSN (online) | 1660-4601 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph18031064 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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