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  1. Article: Subjective well-being of Canadian children and youth during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of the social and physical environment and healthy movement behaviours.

    Mitra, Raktim / Waygood, E Owen D / Fullan, Josh

    Preventive medicine reports

    2021  Volume 23, Page(s) 101404

    Abstract: The current COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted daily behaviours of children and youth. Yet, little is ... explores children and youths' self-reported subjective well-being (SWB) during the pandemic, and provides ... outdoor spaces/places to play and exercise, and healthy movement behaviours during the pandemic, were ...

    Abstract The current COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted daily behaviours of children and youth. Yet, little is known about how they are mentally coping with the pandemic-time changes to their lives. This study explores children and youths' self-reported subjective well-being (SWB) during the pandemic, and provides novel insights into the correlates of potential decrease, using data from a pan-Canadian online survey of 932 children/youth and their parents. SWB was measured based on perceived changes in 12 affective/emotional states. The results indicate that in spring 2020, at the height of the first wave of the pandemic, many children and youth were more bored (37.6%) and worried (31%) compared to pre-pandemic time. At the same time, many self-reported that they felt calmer (31.9%) and more rested (30%). A latent class analysis revealed that nearly half (49.4%) of surveyed children and youth reported patterns in changes in their emotional state that may contribute to lower SWB. Results from binomial logistic regression suggest that socio-demographic characteristics and size of the municipality were not associated with low pandemic-time SWB. Instead, other potentially modifiable factors such as having access to friends, indoor and outdoor spaces/places to play and exercise, and healthy movement behaviours during the pandemic, were correlated with a lower likelihood of reporting low SWB. The findings can inform pandemic-time public health policy relating to physical distancing, and in the longer term, mental and physical health promotion. The results will also help improve urban planning and design practices in creating healthier, more resilient and equitable communities.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2785569-7
    ISSN 2211-3355
    ISSN 2211-3355
    DOI 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101404
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Subjective well-being of Canadian children and youth during the COVID-19 pandemic

    Raktim Mitra / E. Owen D. Waygood / Josh Fullan

    Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 101404- (2021)

    The role of the social and physical environment and healthy movement behaviours

    2021  

    Abstract: The current COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted daily behaviours of children and youth. Yet, little is ... outdoor spaces/places to play and exercise, and healthy movement behaviours during the pandemic, were ... explores children and youths’ self-reported subjective well-being (SWB) during the pandemic, and provides ...

    Abstract The current COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted daily behaviours of children and youth. Yet, little is known about how they are mentally coping with the pandemic-time changes to their lives. This study explores children and youths’ self-reported subjective well-being (SWB) during the pandemic, and provides novel insights into the correlates of potential decrease, using data from a pan-Canadian online survey of 932 children/youth and their parents. SWB was measured based on perceived changes in 12 affective/emotional states. The results indicate that in spring 2020, at the height of the first wave of the pandemic, many children and youth were more bored (37.6%) and worried (31%) compared to pre-pandemic time. At the same time, many self-reported that they felt calmer (31.9%) and more rested (30%). A latent class analysis revealed that nearly half (49.4%) of surveyed children and youth reported patterns in changes in their emotional state that may contribute to lower SWB. Results from binomial logistic regression suggest that socio-demographic characteristics and size of the municipality were not associated with low pandemic-time SWB. Instead, other potentially modifiable factors such as having access to friends, indoor and outdoor spaces/places to play and exercise, and healthy movement behaviours during the pandemic, were correlated with a lower likelihood of reporting low SWB. The findings can inform pandemic-time public health policy relating to physical distancing, and in the longer term, mental and physical health promotion. The results will also help improve urban planning and design practices in creating healthier, more resilient and equitable communities.
    Keywords Subjective well-being ; COVID-19 pandemic ; Child and adolescent health ; Physical activity ; Screen time ; Emotional health ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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