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  1. Article ; Online: Deep learning in generating radiology reports: A survey.

    Monshi, Maram Mahmoud A / Poon, Josiah / Chung, Vera

    Artificial intelligence in medicine

    2020  Volume 106, Page(s) 101878

    Abstract: ... on deep learning (DL). This is due to the introduction of large medical text/image datasets. Generating ... radiology text/image structures and datasets, applying DL algorithms (mainly CNN and RNN), generating ... Substantial progress has been made towards implementing automated radiology reporting models based ...

    Abstract Substantial progress has been made towards implementing automated radiology reporting models based on deep learning (DL). This is due to the introduction of large medical text/image datasets. Generating radiology coherent paragraphs that do more than traditional medical image annotation, or single sentence-based description, has been the subject of recent academic attention. This presents a more practical and challenging application and moves towards bridging visual medical features and radiologist text. So far, the most common approach has been to utilize publicly available datasets and develop DL models that integrate convolutional neural networks (CNN) for image analysis alongside recurrent neural networks (RNN) for natural language processing (NLP) and natural language generation (NLG). This is an area of research that we anticipate will grow in the near future. We focus our investigation on the following critical challenges: understanding radiology text/image structures and datasets, applying DL algorithms (mainly CNN and RNN), generating radiology text, and improving existing DL based models and evaluation metrics. Lastly, we include a critical discussion and future research recommendations. This survey will be useful for researchers interested in DL, particularly those interested in applying DL to radiology reporting.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Deep Learning ; Humans ; Natural Language Processing ; Neural Networks, Computer ; Radiology
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-15
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 645179-2
    ISSN 1873-2860 ; 0933-3657
    ISSN (online) 1873-2860
    ISSN 0933-3657
    DOI 10.1016/j.artmed.2020.101878
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Deep learning in generating radiology reports

    Monshi, Maram Mahmoud A. / Poon, Josiah / Chung, Vera

    A survey

    2020  

    Abstract: ... on deep learning (DL). This is due to the introduction of large medical text/image datasets. Generating ... radiology text/image structures and datasets, applying DL algorithms (mainly CNN and RNN), generating ... Substantial progress has been made towards implementing automated radiology reporting models based ...

    Abstract Substantial progress has been made towards implementing automated radiology reporting models based on deep learning (DL). This is due to the introduction of large medical text/image datasets. Generating radiology coherent paragraphs that do more than traditional medical image annotation, or single sentence-based description, has been the subject of recent academic attention. This presents a more practical and challenging application and moves towards bridging visual medical features and radiologist text. So far, the most common approach has been to utilize publicly available datasets and develop DL models that integrate convolutional neural networks (CNN) for image analysis alongside recurrent neural networks (RNN) for natural language processing (NLP) and natural language generation (NLG). This is an area of research that we anticipate will grow in the near future. We focus our investigation on the following critical challenges: understanding radiology text/image structures and datasets, applying DL algorithms (mainly CNN and RNN), generating radiology text, and improving existing DL based models and evaluation metrics. Lastly, we include a critical discussion and future research recommendations. This survey will be useful for researchers interested in DL, particularly those interested in applying DL to radiology reporting.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; Coronavirus ; covid19
    Subject code 410
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-01
    Publishing country au
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Deep Multi-Objective Learning from Low-Dose CT for Automatic Lung-RADS Report Generation

    Yung-Chun Chang / Yan-Chun Hsing / Yu-Wen Chiu / Cho-Chiang Shih / Jun-Hong Lin / Shih-Hsin Hsiao / Koji Sakai / Kai-Hsiung Ko / Cheng-Yu Chen

    Journal of Personalized Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 417, p

    2022  Volume 417

    Abstract: ... CT2Rep (Computed Tomography to Report) for generating lung radiology reports by extracting semantic ... lack diagnostic expertise. In this research, we proposed a multi-objective deep learning model called ... survey for estimating the practicality of CT2Rep, and the results show that 95% of the reports received ...

    Abstract Radiology report generation through chest radiography interpretation is a time-consuming task that involves the interpretation of images by expert radiologists. It is common for fatigue-induced diagnostic error to occur, and especially difficult in areas of the world where radiologists are not available or lack diagnostic expertise. In this research, we proposed a multi-objective deep learning model called CT2Rep (Computed Tomography to Report) for generating lung radiology reports by extracting semantic features from lung CT scans. A total of 458 CT scans were used in this research, from which 107 radiomics features and 6 slices of segmentation related nodule features were extracted for the input of our model. The CT2Rep can simultaneously predict position, margin, and texture, which are three important indicators of lung cancer, and achieves remarkable performance with an F 1 -score of 87.29%. We conducted a satisfaction survey for estimating the practicality of CT2Rep, and the results show that 95% of the reports received satisfactory ratings. The results demonstrate the great potential in this model for the production of robust and reliable quantitative lung diagnosis reports. Medical personnel can obtain important indicators simply by providing the lung CT scan to the system, which can bring about the widespread application of the proposed framework.
    Keywords natural language processing ; automatic radiology report generation ; deep neural network ; medical informatics ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 006
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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