Article ; Online: Hospitalization, Mechanical Ventilation, and Mortality After COVID-19 Among Adults With or Without Serious Mental Illness.
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)
2021 Volume 73, Issue 3, Page(s) 335–338
Abstract: ... mortality within 30 days after a COVID-19 diagnosis among persons with or without serious mental illness ... Methods: Adults with and without serious mental illness diagnosed as having COVID-19 in the first year ... persons with serious mental illness were more likely to be hospitalized or to die after COVID-19 diagnosis ...
| Abstract | Objective: The authors evaluated the likelihood of hospital admission, mechanical ventilation, and mortality within 30 days after a COVID-19 diagnosis among persons with or without serious mental illness. Methods: Adults with and without serious mental illness diagnosed as having COVID-19 in the first year of the pandemic were identified in the TriNetX database, a network of electronic health records from 49 U.S. health care systems representing 63.5 million individuals. A propensity score approach was used to compare outcomes of unmatched and matched cohorts (N=85,257). Results: Compared with persons without serious mental illness, persons with serious mental illness were more likely to be hospitalized or to die after COVID-19 diagnosis. No difference in mortality or use of mechanical ventilation was observed among groups admitted to the hospital with COVID-19. Conclusions: Disparities in overall mortality after COVID-19 for persons with serious mental illness likely were driven by factors outside of acute care settings. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Adult ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19 Testing ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Mental Disorders/epidemiology ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Respiration, Artificial ; SARS-CoV-2 | |||||
| Language | English | |||||
| Publishing date | 2021-07-29 | |||||
| Publishing country | United States | |||||
| Document type | Journal Article | |||||
| ZDB-ID | 1220173-x | |||||
| ISSN | 1557-9700 ; 1075-2730 | |||||
| ISSN (online) | 1557-9700 | |||||
| ISSN | 1075-2730 | |||||
| DOI | 10.1176/appi.ps.202100151 | |||||
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| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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