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Article ; Online: Racial Discrimination as a Cumulative Risk Factor Affecting Parental Stress on the Psychological Distress of Korean Americans (Both US- and Foreign-Born) amid COVID-19: Structural Equation Modeling.

Park, Hyejoon / Choi, Shinwoo / Noh, Keeyoon / Hong, Joo Young

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities

2021  Volume 9, Issue 5, Page(s) 1670–1679

Abstract: ... to the psychological distress of Korean Americans (both US- and foreign-born) during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also ... and interventions that can decrease parental stress and psychological distress amid COVID-19. ... explored whether racial discrimination moderated the effect of parental stress on psychological distress ...

Abstract This study examined the relationships of parental stress and racial discrimination to the psychological distress of Korean Americans (both US- and foreign-born) during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also explored whether racial discrimination moderated the effect of parental stress on psychological distress. Using primary data collected between May 24, 2020, and June 14, 2020, via an online questionnaire, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation models were conducted on 339 Korean American parents. Results indicated that parental stress and racial discrimination were associated with parental psychological distress. However, when the sample was divided by parental sex, racial discrimination played as a moderator, the interaction of discrimination, and parenting stress was associated with more psychological distress only for mothers. Based on the study results, we recommended that policymakers should consider policies and programs that can reduce racism to make up for the public health crisis associated with COVID-19; clinical practitioners also need to provide appropriate virtual mental/physical health services and interventions that can decrease parental stress and psychological distress amid COVID-19.
MeSH term(s) Asian Americans/psychology ; COVID-19 ; Female ; Humans ; Latent Class Analysis ; Pandemics ; Parents/psychology ; Psychological Distress ; Racism/psychology ; Risk Factors ; Stress, Psychological/psychology
Language English
Publishing date 2021-07-19
Publishing country Switzerland
Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
ZDB-ID 2760524-3
ISSN 2196-8837 ; 2197-3792
ISSN (online) 2196-8837
ISSN 2197-3792
DOI 10.1007/s40615-021-01106-4
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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