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Article ; Online: Preventive Effects of Oxidized Dextran on Functional Activity of Pulmonary Macrophages in Mice Infected with Influenza A Virus.

Potapova, O V / Cherdantseva, L A / Kovner, A V / Sharkova, T V / Troitskii, A V / Shestopalov, A M / Shkurupy, V A

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine

2018  Volume 165, Issue 1, Page(s) 57–60

Abstract: ... influenza A/H5N1 virus after preventive injections of oxidized dextran. Light microscopy ... We analyzed cytokine profile of pulmonary macrophages in mice infected with highly pathogenic ... immunohistochemistry, and morphometric examinations showed that preventive injections of oxidized dextran led to more ...

Abstract We analyzed cytokine profile of pulmonary macrophages in mice infected with highly pathogenic influenza A/H5N1 virus after preventive injections of oxidized dextran. Light microscopy, immunohistochemistry, and morphometric examinations showed that preventive injections of oxidized dextran led to more effective virus elimination, modulation of the proinflammatory cytokine response, and host antiviral response and reduce animal mortality. Our findings allow recommending oxidized dextran for further studies in order to create a vaccine with antiviral and adjuvant potencies.
MeSH term(s) Animals ; Antiviral Agents/chemistry ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Dextrans/chemistry ; Dextrans/therapeutic use ; Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype/drug effects ; Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype/pathogenicity ; Influenza A virus/drug effects ; Influenza A virus/pathogenicity ; Macrophages, Alveolar/virology ; Male ; Mice ; Nitric Oxide Synthase/metabolism ; Orthomyxoviridae Infections/drug therapy ; Orthomyxoviridae Infections/prevention & control ; Oxidation-Reduction
Chemical Substances Antiviral Agents ; Dextrans ; Nitric Oxide Synthase (EC 1.14.13.39)
Language English
Publishing date 2018-05-24
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 390407-6
ISSN 1573-8221 ; 0007-4888 ; 0365-9615
ISSN (online) 1573-8221
ISSN 0007-4888 ; 0365-9615
DOI 10.1007/s10517-018-4098-6
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