Article ; Online: Zoonotic evolution and implications of microbiome in viral transmission and infection.
2020 Volume 290, Page(s) 198175
Abstract: ... and the implications of bat microbiome in zoonotic viral transmission and infection. The review also ... Finally, the importance of synthetic viruses in the study of viral evolution and transmission is ... distribution and evolutionary lineage of zoonotic viral cross-species transmission of the Coronaviridae family ...
| Abstract | The outbreak and spread of new strains of coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) remain a global threat with increasing cases in affected countries. The evolutionary tree of SARS-CoV-2 revealed that Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus 2, which belongs to the Beta arterivirus genus from the Arteriviridae family is possibly the most ancient ancestral origin of SARS-CoV-2 and other Coronaviridae. This review focuses on phylogenomic distribution and evolutionary lineage of zoonotic viral cross-species transmission of the Coronaviridae family and the implications of bat microbiome in zoonotic viral transmission and infection. The review also casts light on the role of the human microbiome in predicting and controlling viral infections. The significance of microbiome-mediated interventions in the treatment of viral infections is also discussed. Finally, the importance of synthetic viruses in the study of viral evolution and transmission is highlighted. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Biological Evolution ; COVID-19/transmission ; COVID-19/virology ; Chiroptera/virology ; Coronaviridae/classification ; Coronaviridae/genetics ; Coronaviridae/physiology ; Coronaviridae Infections/transmission ; Coronaviridae Infections/virology ; Genome, Viral/genetics ; Humans ; Microbiota ; Phylogeny ; SARS-CoV-2/classification ; SARS-CoV-2/genetics ; SARS-CoV-2/physiology ; Zoonoses/transmission ; Zoonoses/virology |
| Keywords | covid19 |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2020-09-29 |
| Publishing country | Netherlands |
| Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
| ZDB-ID | 605780-9 |
| ISSN | 1872-7492 ; 0168-1702 |
| ISSN (online) | 1872-7492 |
| ISSN | 0168-1702 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198175 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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