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  1. Article ; Online: COVID-19 stay-at-home order in Tyrol, Austria: sports and exercise behaviour in change?

    Schnitzer, M / Schöttl, S E / Kopp, M / Barth, M

    Public health

    2020  Volume 185, Page(s) 218–220

    Abstract: ... of engagement in sports before, during and after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) stay-at-home order ... the restrictions during the stay-at-home order, respondents did engage in sports and promoted their health ... Nevertheless, it is still necessary to investigate the long-term effects of the COVID-19 crisis on sports and exercise ...

    Abstract Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate differences in the frequency and types of engagement in sports before, during and after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) stay-at-home order in Tyrol, Austria.
    Study design: A representative population survey was conducted.
    Methods: A sample of Tyroleans (N = 511) was questioned by a market research institute via an online questionnaire or telephone survey.
    Results: During the stay-at-home order, participants engaged less in sports than before and after the restrictions. However, within-group analyses revealed increasing sport participation in less active groups when comparing the pre- and post-COVID-19 period.
    Conclusions: Despite the restrictions during the stay-at-home order, respondents did engage in sports and promoted their health. Nevertheless, it is still necessary to investigate the long-term effects of the COVID-19 crisis on sports and exercise behaviour as well as the extent to which sports policy measures may be able increase sports participation.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Austria/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Exercise/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Public Health/legislation & jurisprudence ; Sports/statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-26
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 427333-3
    ISSN 1476-5616 ; 0033-3506
    ISSN (online) 1476-5616
    ISSN 0033-3506
    DOI 10.1016/j.puhe.2020.06.042
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: COVID-19 stay-at-home order in Tyrol, Austria: sports and exercise behaviour in change?

    Schnitzer, M / Schöttl, S E / Kopp, M / Barth, M

    Public Health

    Abstract: ... of engagement in sports before, during and after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) stay-at-home order ... to investigate the long-term effects of the COVID-19 crisis on sports and exercise behaviour as well ... survey. RESULTS: During the stay-at-home order, participants engaged less in sports than before and after ...

    Abstract OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to investigate differences in the frequency and types of engagement in sports before, during and after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) stay-at-home order in Tyrol, Austria. STUDY DESIGN: A representative population survey was conducted. METHODS: A sample of Tyroleans (N = 511) was questioned by a market research institute via an online questionnaire or telephone survey. RESULTS: During the stay-at-home order, participants engaged less in sports than before and after the restrictions. However, within-group analyses revealed increasing sport participation in less active groups when comparing the pre- and post-COVID-19 period. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the restrictions during the stay-at-home order, respondents did engage in sports and promoted their health. Nevertheless, it is still necessary to investigate the long-term effects of the COVID-19 crisis on sports and exercise behaviour as well as the extent to which sports policy measures may be able increase sports participation.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #642272
    Database COVID19

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  3. Article: COVID-19 stay-at-home order in Tyrol, Austria

    Schnitzer, Martin / Schöttl, S.E. / Kopp, Martin / Barth, M.

    Public Health

    Sports and exercise behaviour in change?

    2020  Volume 185, Page(s) 218–220

    Abstract: Abstract not released by publisher. ...

    Title translation COVID-19 Lockdown in Tirol, Österreich: Sport- und Bewegungsverhalten im Wandel?
    Abstract Abstract not released by publisher.
    Keywords Athletic Participation ; Behavior Change ; Einstellungen zur öffentlichen Gesundheitsfürsorge ; Gesundheitsverhalten ; Health Behavior ; Körperliche Aktivität ; Körperliche Distanzierung ; Pandemics ; Pandemie ; Physical Activity ; Physical Distancing ; Public Health Attitudes ; Sport ; Sportliche Aktivität ; Sports ; Verhaltensänderung
    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 427333-3
    ISSN 1476-5616 ; 0033-3506
    ISSN (online) 1476-5616
    ISSN 0033-3506
    DOI 10.1016/j.puhe.2020.06.042
    Database PSYNDEX

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  4. Article ; Online: COVID-19 stay-at-home order in Tyrol, Austria

    Schnitzer, M. / Schöttl, S.E. / Kopp, M. / Barth, M.

    Public Health

    sports and exercise behaviour in change?

    2020  Volume 185, Page(s) 218–220

    Keywords Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ; General Medicine ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 427333-3
    ISSN 1476-5616 ; 0033-3506
    ISSN (online) 1476-5616
    ISSN 0033-3506
    DOI 10.1016/j.puhe.2020.06.042
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Physical Activity Behavior During and After COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders-A Longitudinal Study in the Austrian, German, and Italian Alps.

    Schöttl, Stefanie E / Schnitzer, Martin / Savoia, Laura / Kopp, Martin

    Frontiers in public health

    2022  Volume 10, Page(s) 901763

    Abstract: ... of COVID-19 measures of varying severity on PA behavior and to identify factors associated with a change ... differed in type and level: while in some regions (Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino), all sports activities ... their wide-ranging sports offerings, the restrictions on sports activities during the COVID-19 pandemic ...

    Abstract Background: In Alpine regions, which are very similar due to their topographical location and their wide-ranging sports offerings, the restrictions on sports activities during the COVID-19 pandemic differed in type and level: while in some regions (Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino), all sports activities were forbidden except for walking near the home, in other regions (Upper Bavaria, Vorarlberg), people were allowed to go hiking and running during the first lockdown.
    Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the change in physical activity (PA) behavior in different Alpine regions (Upper Bavaria, Vorarlberg, Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino) over four periods in 2020, to examine the effects of COVID-19 measures of varying severity on PA behavior and to identify factors associated with a change in PA over time.
    Methods: A retrospective online survey was conducted (
    Results: During the first (M = 5.0h, SD = 4.5) and the second lockdowns (M = 4.9h, SD = 4.3), the participants (age: 42 years, overly active in sports) engaged less in sports than before (M = 5.9h, SD = 4.8) and during the relaxed period in summer (M = 6.4h, SD = 5.0) (average number of hours per week being physically active). A larger percentage of participants from Alpine regions with severe restrictions (Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino) decreased their PA during the first lockdown as compared to participants from Upper Bavaria and Vorarlberg with a less strict first lockdown. Those with psychological distress, male participants, and individuals with decreased physical health and less free time during COVID-19 were more likely to reduce their PA.
    Conclusions: Despite a short-term negative effect of COVID-19 restrictions on exercise participation during lockdowns, the majority of respondents returned to their original levels of PA during the relaxed COVID-19 phases. As a comparison of Alpine regions shows, particularly severe COVID-19 measures seem to have reduced PA with potential negative health effects. For the future, policy makers and sports organizations should collaborate to support the population in their PA behavior during pandemics to outweigh restrictions.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Austria/epidemiology ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Exercise ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Pandemics ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2022.901763
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Physical Activity Behavior During and After COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders—A Longitudinal Study in the Austrian, German, and Italian Alps

    Stefanie E. Schöttl / Martin Schnitzer / Laura Savoia / Martin Kopp

    Frontiers in Public Health, Vol

    2022  Volume 10

    Abstract: ... differed in type and level: while in some regions (Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino), all sports activities ... their wide-ranging sports offerings, the restrictions on sports activities during the COVID-19 pandemic ... ConclusionsDespite a short-term negative effect of COVID-19 restrictions on exercise participation ... ...

    Abstract BackgroundIn Alpine regions, which are very similar due to their topographical location and their wide-ranging sports offerings, the restrictions on sports activities during the COVID-19 pandemic differed in type and level: while in some regions (Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino), all sports activities were forbidden except for walking near the home, in other regions (Upper Bavaria, Vorarlberg), people were allowed to go hiking and running during the first lockdown.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the change in physical activity (PA) behavior in different Alpine regions (Upper Bavaria, Vorarlberg, Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino) over four periods in 2020, to examine the effects of COVID-19 measures of varying severity on PA behavior and to identify factors associated with a change in PA over time.MethodsA retrospective online survey was conducted (N = 2975) from December 2020, to January 2021. Using the questionnaire of the Eurobarometer 472 study, PA behavior was measured over four periods: before COVID-19 (March), during the first lockdown (March and April), during the relaxed period (May-October) and during the second lockdown (November and December) in 2020.ResultsDuring the first (M = 5.0h, SD = 4.5) and the second lockdowns (M = 4.9h, SD = 4.3), the participants (age: 42 years, overly active in sports) engaged less in sports than before (M = 5.9h, SD = 4.8) and during the relaxed period in summer (M = 6.4h, SD = 5.0) (average number of hours per week being physically active). A larger percentage of participants from Alpine regions with severe restrictions (Tyrol, South Tyrol, Trentino) decreased their PA during the first lockdown as compared to participants from Upper Bavaria and Vorarlberg with a less strict first lockdown. Those with psychological distress, male participants, and individuals with decreased physical health and less free time during COVID-19 were more likely to reduce their PA.ConclusionsDespite a short-term negative effect of COVID-19 restrictions on exercise participation ...
    Keywords COVID-19 ; physical activity ; exercise ; longitudinal ; European Alps ; Austria ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Subject code 796
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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