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Article: Coinfections in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19: A Descriptive Study from the United Arab Emirates.

Senok, Abiola / Alfaresi, Mubarak / Khansaheb, Hamda / Nassar, Rania / Hachim, Mahmood / Al Suwaidi, Hanan / Almansoori, Majed / Alqaydi, Fatma / Afaneh, Zuhair / Mohamed, Aalya / Qureshi, Shahab / Ali, Ayman / Alkhajeh, Abdulmajeed / Alsheikh-Ali, Alawi

Infection and drug resistance

2021  Volume 14, Page(s) 2289–2296

Abstract: Purpose: Microbial coinfections in COVID-19 patients carry a risk of poor outcomes. This study ... Khalifa General Hospital Umm Al Quwain.: Results: Of 29,802 patients hospitalized with COVID-19, 392 (1 ... occurrence of coinfections among patients with COVID-19 in our setting, clinical outcomes remained poor ...

Abstract Purpose: Microbial coinfections in COVID-19 patients carry a risk of poor outcomes. This study aimed to characterize the clinical and microbiological profiles of coinfections in patients with COVID-19.
Methods: A retrospective review of the clinical and laboratory records of COVID-19 patients with laboratory-confirmed infections with bacteria, fungi, and viruses was conducted. Only adult COVID-19 patients hospitalized at participating health-care facilities between February 1 and July 31, 2020 were included. Data were collected from the centralized electronic system of Dubai Health Authority hospitals and Sheikh Khalifa General Hospital Umm Al Quwain.
Results: Of 29,802 patients hospitalized with COVID-19, 392 (1.3%) had laboratory-confirmed coinfections. The mean age of patients with coinfections was 49.3±12.5 years, and a majority were male (n=330 of 392, 84.2%). Mean interval to commencement of empirical antibiotics was 1.2±3.6) days postadmission, with ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and piperacillin-tazobactam the most commonly used. Median interval between admission and first positive culture (mostly from blood, endotracheal aspirates, and urine specimens) was 15 (IQR 8-25) days.
Conclusion: Despite the low occurrence of coinfections among patients with COVID-19 in our setting, clinical outcomes remained poor. Predominance of Gram-negative pathogens, emergence of
Language English
Publishing date 2021-06-21
Publishing country New Zealand
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2494856-1
ISSN 1178-6973
ISSN 1178-6973
DOI 10.2147/IDR.S314029
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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