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  1. Article ; Online: The impact of COVID-19 on children and adolescents' mental health.

    Hafiz, Tamara A / Aljadani, Ahmed H

    Saudi medical journal

    2022  Volume 43, Issue 11, Page(s) 1183–1191

    Abstract: Children and adolescents are more susceptible to the formation of mental health issues ... and culturally relevant mental health care. It is difficult to predict how the COVID-19 pandemic ... may affect children's and adolescents' mental health in the short- and long-term. To address the mental and ...

    Abstract Children and adolescents are more susceptible to the formation of mental health issues, since their brains are still developing. The coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic response measures have disrupted daily life and left individuals socially isolated, including children and adolescents. In view of this, this study aimed to give a narrative review of the literature on the pandemic's effects on children's and adolescents' mental health, associated risks, and successful intervention strategies. There are still issues to be resolved to give children and adolescents in many regions of the world with quality, rights-based, and culturally relevant mental health care. It is difficult to predict how the COVID-19 pandemic may affect children's and adolescents' mental health in the short- and long-term. To address the mental and social health needs of children and adolescents after the pandemic, it is urgently necessary to perform longitudinal and developmental studies and introduce evidence-centered action plans and interventions.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Adolescent ; Humans ; COVID-19 ; Pandemics ; Mental Health
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-11
    Publishing country Saudi Arabia
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 392302-2
    ISSN 1658-3175 ; 0379-5284
    ISSN (online) 1658-3175
    ISSN 0379-5284
    DOI 10.15537/smj.2022.43.11.20220481
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  2. Article: The impact of COVID-19 lockdown on children's and adolescents' mental health in Greece.

    Magklara, Konstantina / Lazaratou, Helen / Barbouni, Anastasia / Poulas, Konstantinos / Farsalinos, Konstantinos

    Children & society

    2022  

    Abstract: ... all significantly associated with mental health impact. Children and adolescents may experience adverse ... The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on children's and ... mental health effects due to the COVID-19 pandemic. ...

    Abstract The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on children's and adolescents' mental health in Greece during the lockdown of spring 2020. A cross-sectional survey of 1232 Greek parents was conducted in spring 2020. 35.1% of parents reported that their children's psychological health was significantly affected. Parental unemployment, limited opportunity for tele-work and deteriorating psychological health, increased family conflicts and children's pre-existing physical health conditions were all significantly associated with mental health impact. Children and adolescents may experience adverse mental health effects due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2001233-0
    ISSN 1099-0860 ; 0951-0605
    ISSN (online) 1099-0860
    ISSN 0951-0605
    DOI 10.1111/chso.12605
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  3. Article ; Online: Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health in Children and Adolescents.

    Beal, Judy A

    MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing

    2022  Volume 47, Issue 6, Page(s) 360

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Humans ; Mental Disorders/complications ; Mental Disorders/epidemiology ; Mental Disorders/psychology ; Mental Health
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605601-5
    ISSN 1539-0683 ; 0361-929X
    ISSN (online) 1539-0683
    ISSN 0361-929X
    DOI 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000856
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  4. Article ; Online: Impact of COVID-19 on the lives and mental health of children and adolescents.

    Li, Fengxiao

    Frontiers in public health

    2022  Volume 10, Page(s) 925213

    Abstract: ... their mental health. Adolescent mental health is focused on prevention, early detection, therapeutic innovation, and ... the COVID-19 pandemic process. This article highlighted the impact of COVID-19 on students of all ages and ... Student mental health is an integral part of the fight against disease, and health was an evolving ...

    Abstract Student mental health is an integral part of the fight against disease, and health was an evolving concern during the spread of COVID-19. As the COVID-19 pandemic unfolds, physical distancing and social restrictions were introduced, and because of these, it was found a great impact on students' lives and their mental health. Adolescent mental health is focused on prevention, early detection, therapeutic innovation, and service development. In these circumstances, service providers can expand telemedicine Digital services that may help provide future mental health services to young people, particularly students. This study collects and analyzes data from students on the impact of these new online learning techniques, and by collecting and analyzing the challenges and issues faced by college students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The questionnaire was based on and extended the European Students' Union Survey and targeted higher education students concerning what student life looked like during the pandemic, including teaching and learning, their social contacts, habits/routines, as well as how they were coping with the situation emotionally and financially. The case of universities and distance learning education units in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic process. This article highlighted the impact of COVID-19 on students of all ages and their time schedules such as online learning and reflection, study environment, sleep habits, routines, and outcomes. It was found that the students generally require greater self-discipline and motivation to complete online classes. It was also reflected that the pandemic adversely affected student mental health, leading to an increased prevalence of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). This may have a significant impact on their mental health issues such as frustration, stress, and sadness. This will significantly lead to cooperation between various local authorities and the private sector.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Adolescent ; Humans ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Mental Health ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Depressive Disorder, Major/epidemiology ; Anxiety/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2022.925213
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  5. Article: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children and adolescent mental health in-patient service use in England: interrupted time-series analysis of national patient records.

    Tsiachristas, Apostolos / Holland, Josephine / Guo, Boliang / Chitsabesan, Prathiba / Sayal, Kapil / Abdul Pari, Anees Ahmed

    BJPsych open

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) e69

    Abstract: ... health services could function and be safely delivered.: Aims: To investigate the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns ... Background: During the initial phases of the COVID-19 pandemic, children and young people (CYP ... children and CYP from the most socioeconomically deprived areas admitted during lockdown 2.: Conclusions ...

    Abstract Background: During the initial phases of the COVID-19 pandemic, children and young people (CYP) faced significant restrictions. The virus and mitigation approaches significantly impacted how health services could function and be safely delivered.
    Aims: To investigate the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on CYP psychiatric admission trends during lockdown 1 (started 23 Mar 2020) and lockdown 2 (started 5 Nov 2020) of the COVID-19 pandemic in England.
    Method: Routinely collected, retrospective English administrative data regarding psychiatric hospital admissions, length of stay and patient demographic factors were analysed using an interrupted time series analysis (ITSA) to estimate the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns 1 and 2 on service use trends. We analysed data of 6250 CYP (up to 18 years of age) using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis with Newey-West standard errors to handle autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity.
    Results: Psychiatric hospital admissions for CYP significantly fell during lockdown 1, and then fell even further during lockdown 2. A greater proportion of admissions during lockdown were out of area or to independent sector units. During lockdown, the average age of CYP admitted was higher, and a greater proportion were female. There was also a significant increase in the proportion of looked-after children and CYP from the most socioeconomically deprived areas admitted during lockdown 2.
    Conclusions: During both lockdowns, fewer CYP had psychiatric admissions. The subsequent rise in admissions for more socioeconomically deprived CYP and looked-after children suggests that these CYP may have been disproportionately affected by the pandemic, or overlooked during earlier phases.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2829557-2
    ISSN 2056-4724
    ISSN 2056-4724
    DOI 10.1192/bjo.2024.9
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  6. Article ; Online: The impact of COVID-19 on children and adolescents attending Child and Youth Mental Health Services in Queensland, Australia.

    Payne, Leanne / Goijen, Hedwig J / Cobham, Vanessa / Bor, William / Stathis, Stephen S / Coghill, David C / Middeldorp, Christel M

    Early intervention in psychiatry

    2023  Volume 17, Issue 12, Page(s) 1180–1188

    Abstract: ... and associated restrictions, on mental health of children and adolescents treated at Child and Youth ... of children and adolescents under treatment at community Child and Youth Mental Health Services (Brisbane ... sectional data on children and adolescents in Queensland, Australia with pre-existing mental health issues ...

    Abstract Objective: This explorative study aims to provide insight into impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and associated restrictions, on mental health of children and adolescents treated at Child and Youth Mental Health Services, and their parents.
    Method: The COVID-19 Mental Health Survey was disseminated to parents of children and adolescents under treatment at community Child and Youth Mental Health Services (Brisbane, Australia) between July-November 2020 throughout different stages of COVID-19 related restrictions. Parents of 110 children participated.
    Results: Most reported child's symptoms were sadness (46%), anxiety (60%), lack of focus (61%), lack of joy in their usual activities (38%) and reduction in sleep (42%). Parental emotions were significantly correlated with their child's emotions. Parent's lack of enjoyment of usual activities had the overall strongest average correlation (0.27) but this was no longer significant once other variables were controlled for. Children who attended school remotely for some of the days had a significantly (p < .05) higher risk of having more reported symptoms. Interestingly, in later stages of the lockdown with further easing of restrictions, symptoms also tended to be more severe.
    Conclusion: Cross-sectional data on children and adolescents in Queensland, Australia with pre-existing mental health issues suggests mental health continued to deteriorate through the pandemic even as restrictions eased. Changes in schooling seem to be an especially important risk factor.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Adolescent ; Humans ; Queensland/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Pandemics ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Australia ; Mental Health Services
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-12
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2272425-4
    ISSN 1751-7893 ; 1751-7885
    ISSN (online) 1751-7893
    ISSN 1751-7885
    DOI 10.1111/eip.13421
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  7. Article: Editorial: The acute and long-term impact of COVID-19 on mental health of children and adolescents.

    Yuan, Kai / Bao, Yanping / Leng, Yue / Li, Xiaoyu

    Frontiers in psychiatry

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1265934

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-17
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2564218-2
    ISSN 1664-0640
    ISSN 1664-0640
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1265934
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  8. Article ; Online: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.

    Miao, Ruishuai / Liu, Chang / Zhang, Jiarong / Jin, Hui

    Journal of affective disorders

    2023  Volume 340, Page(s) 914–922

    Abstract: ... PsycINFO to explore the pandemic's impact on children and adolescents' mental health; longitudinal studies ... Background: Children's and adolescents' mental health has been affected since the onset ... meta-analysis of longitudinal studies to assess the extent of the mental health changes of children and ...

    Abstract Background: Children's and adolescents' mental health has been affected since the onset of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, receiving global attention. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies to assess the extent of the mental health changes of children and adolescents in the aftermath of the pandemic.
    Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and PsycINFO to explore the pandemic's impact on children and adolescents' mental health; longitudinal studies were included. We used the random effects model to estimate the standardized mean differences (SMD) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI).
    Results: Twenty articles were included. Results showed that there was an increase in anxiety (SMD = 0.18, 95 % CI 0.05-0.32) and depressive symptoms (SMD = 0.22, 95 % CI 0.13-0.32) in children and adolescents after the pandemic. Anxiety and depressive symptoms noticeably increased from April to May 2020, subsequently decreased, but saw a small resurgence during the second wave of the pandemic. Anxiety change varied by region; highest in Asia (SMD = 0.38, 95 % CI 0.25-0.51).
    Limitations: Heterogeneity was high in this study, with high variability in psychiatric symptoms among individuals.
    Conclusions: This study on changes in children's and adolescents' mental health, anxiety and depression symptoms showed varying degrees of deterioration. Changes in symptoms were influenced by time and region and showed fluctuations.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Mental Health ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; Longitudinal Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-18
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 135449-8
    ISSN 1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
    ISSN (online) 1573-2517
    ISSN 0165-0327
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2023.08.070
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  9. Article ; Online: The impact of the two-year COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admission and readmissions of children and adolescents because of mental health problems.

    Raffagnato, Alessia / Miscioscia, Marina / Bruni, Gaia / Del Col, Lara / Traverso, Annalisa / Ferrarese, Martina / Ancora, Caterina / Zanato, Silvia / Gatta, Michela

    Frontiers in public health

    2023  Volume 11, Page(s) 1152876

    Abstract: ... coordination between hospital and territorial services in managing the complexity of mental health problems ... between the two groups of patients readmitted before and during the COVID-19 pandemic did not show ... related to situations arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and the necessity to implement prevention ...

    Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the specific risk factors and psycho-social and clinical features of hospitalized neuropsychiatric patients during the COVID pandemic and to analyze the hospital readmission phenomenon, which, according to recent studies, increased in frequency during the first pandemic period.
    Patients and methods: This observational retrospective cohort study examined 375 patients aged between 0 and 17 years who were hospitalized between 1 February 2018 and 31 March 2022 due to neuropsychiatric issues. The majority of the patients were girls: there were 265 girls compared to 110 boys (
    Results: The risk factors for mental health disorders were similar between the two groups, except for the significantly increased use of electronic devices in the COVID-19 group, increasing from 8.8% in the pre-COVID-19 group to 29.2% in the COVID-19 group. Patients suffering from eating disorders increased from 11.3% in the pre-COVID-19 group to 23.8% in the COVID-19 group. Hospital readmissions nearly increased from 16.7% in the 2-year pre-COVID-19 period to 26.2% in the 2-year COVID-19 period. A total of 75% of patients hospitalized three or more times in the last 2 years and 85.7% of the so-called "revolving door" patients (with relapse within 3 months after discharge) were identified in the COVID-19 group. However, the comparison between the two groups of patients readmitted before and during the COVID-19 pandemic did not show any differences in terms of sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.
    Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a significant increase in hospital readmissions, but these results suggest the need for better coordination between hospital and territorial services in managing the complexity of mental health problems related to situations arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and the necessity to implement prevention strategies and services.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Child ; Adolescent ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant ; Child, Preschool ; Patient Readmission ; Pandemics ; Retrospective Studies ; Mental Health ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Hospitalization ; Hospitals
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Observational Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1152876
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  10. Article ; Online: A nationwide study of COVID-19 impact on mental health-related presentations among children and adolescents to primary care practices in Australia.

    John, James Rufus / Khan, Jahidur Rahman / Lin, Ping-I / Jonnagaddala, Jitendra / Hu, Nan / Belcher, Josephine / Liaw, Siaw-Teng / Lingam, Raghu / Eapen, Valsamma

    Psychiatry research

    2023  Volume 326, Page(s) 115332

    Abstract: This study explored the impacts of COVID-19 on the mental health (MH)-related visits ... January 2014-February 2020) and the COVID-19 period (March 2020-September 2021). We used a Bayesian ... to general practices (GPs) among children and young people (CYP) up to 18 years of age in Australia. This study ...

    Abstract This study explored the impacts of COVID-19 on the mental health (MH)-related visits to general practices (GPs) among children and young people (CYP) up to 18 years of age in Australia. This study analysed national-level data captured by the NPS MedicineWise program on monthly CYP MH-related visits per 10,000 visits to GPs from January 2014 to September 2021. We considered the pre-COVID-19 period (January 2014-February 2020) and the COVID-19 period (March 2020-September 2021). We used a Bayesian structural time series (BSTS) model to estimate the impact of COVID-19 on MH-related GP visits per 10,000 visits. A total of 103,813 out of 7,690,874 visits to GP (i.e., about 135 per 10,000 visits) were related to MH during study period. The BSTS model showed a significant increase in the overall MH-related visits during COVID-19 period (33%, 95% Credible Interval (Crl) 8.5%-56%), particularly, visits related to depressive disorders (61%, 95% Crl 29%-91%). The greatest increase was observed among females (39%, 95% Crl 12%-64%) and those living in socioeconomically least disadvantaged areas (36%, 95% Crl 1.2-71%). Our findings highlight the need for resources to be directed towards at-risk CYP to improve MH outcomes and reduce health system burden.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-04
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 445361-x
    ISSN 1872-7123 ; 1872-7506 ; 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
    ISSN (online) 1872-7123 ; 1872-7506
    ISSN 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
    DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115332
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