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Article ; Online: Mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan.

Shigemura, Jun / Kurosawa, Mie

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

2020 Volume 12, Issue 5, Page(s) 478–479

Abstract: As of May 20, 2020, the COVID-19 death toll in Japan was 771. The 2020 Tokyo Olympics/Paralympics ... health care workers have been affected from adverse societal dynamics because of COVID-19 ... had to be postponed to 2021 because of the pandemic. Not only the infected patients but also ...

Abstract	As of May 20, 2020, the COVID-19 death toll in Japan was 771. The 2020 Tokyo Olympics/Paralympics had to be postponed to 2021 because of the pandemic. Not only the infected patients but also health care workers have been affected from adverse societal dynamics because of COVID-19, such as discrimination and stigmatization. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections ; Health Personnel/psychology ; Humans ; Japan ; Mental Health Services ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; Psychological Trauma/etiology ; Psychological Trauma/therapy ; Self-Help Groups ; Social Stigma
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-11
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000803
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Users with Mental Illness of Home Visit Nursing Services in Japan.

Kodama, Toyohiko / Takaki, Sachiko

Journal of UOEH

2022 Volume 44, Issue 2, Page(s) 151–159

Abstract: This study aims to clarify the impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of users with mental illness ... in the preservation of the well-being of their users with mental illness during the COVID-19 pandemic. ... of COVID-19. Eighty-nine (86.4%) stations reported that their users' anxiety increased. More than 80 ...

Abstract	This study aims to clarify the impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of users with mental illness of home visit nursing services. We sent a questionnaire to 1,740 home visit nursing station managers, 374 (21.5%) of whom responded. The total number of valid responses was 328, which amounted to 87.7% of the returned surveys. In total, 103 (31.4%) stations reported that their users' mental health deteriorated owing to the spread of COVID-19. Eighty-nine (86.4%) stations reported that their users' anxiety increased. More than 80% of the stations explained infection control measures to their users, but 194 (59.1%) stations answered that their users found it challenging to practice cleanliness. A total of 207 (63.1%) stations answered that the promotion of strategies for coping with stress is necessary for their users. Users with mental illness are vulnerable to stress and have a higher risk of death due to COVID-19. Thus, they should be carefully observed and referred to facilities if required. Home visit nursing staff have an important role to play in the preservation of the well-being of their users with mental illness during the COVID-19 pandemic.
MeSH term(s)	COVID-19 ; House Calls ; Humans ; Japan/epidemiology ; Mental Disorders/epidemiology ; Mental Health ; Nursing Services ; Pandemics
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-02
Publishing country	Japan
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	632724-2
ISSN	2187-2864 ; 0387-821X
ISSN (online)	2187-2864
ISSN	0387-821X
DOI	10.7888/juoeh.44.151
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Article ; Online: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of nursing students in Japan

Yoshiyasu Ito / Jun Kako / Kohei Kajiwara / Yasutaka Kimura / Takahiro Kakeda / Seiji Hamanishi / Shinsuke Sasaki / Makoto Yamanaka / Hana Kiyohara / Yuki Wakiguchi / Yoji Endo / Kimie Harada / Yuji Koga / Michiko Ishida / Yoko Nishida / Masamitsu Kobayashi / Michihiro Tsubaki

Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, Vol 27, Pp 40-

a cross-sectional study

2022 Volume 40

Abstract: ... satisfaction and fear of COVID-19. Conclusion: Mental health-related symptoms among nursing students in Japan ... Background: The effect of the prolonged coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic ... insomnia among nursing students in Japan during the pandemic and determines the risk factors associated ...

Abstract	Background: The effect of the prolonged coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on the mental health of nursing students is unclear. This study assesses the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia among nursing students in Japan during the pandemic and determines the risk factors associated with such symptoms. Methods: An online survey-based cross-sectional study was conducted from August 16 to October 16, 2021. Participants were first- to fourth-year nursing students enrolled in undergraduate programs at the eight universities in Japan. Anxiety, depression, and insomnia were assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Insomnia Severity Index-7, respectively. We calculated descriptive statistics for each measurement item and performed univariate and logistic regression analyses to evaluate the potential risk factors. Results: We received responses from 1,222 of 3,056 nursing students (response rate: 40.0%). After 25 participants were excluded due to missing outcome values, 1,197 students (valid response rate: 98.0%) were included in the analysis. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia was 4.8%, 12.4%, and 18.0%, respectively. The risk of anxiety was lower among participants who did not have any relatives or friends who had been infected with SARS-CoV-2 than among those who did (aOR 0.36, 95% CI 0.14–0.94). The risk of depression was higher among participants whose financial status had worsened during the pandemic than among those whose financial status had not changed (aOR 3.44; 95% CI 1.98–5.96). Common factors that increased the risk of anxiety, depression, and insomnia were life satisfaction and fear of COVID-19. Conclusion: Mental health-related symptoms among nursing students in Japan have not necessarily worsened with the spread of COVID-19 but were exacerbated by the intensity of changes in daily living and fear, which are psychosocial effects associated with the pandemic.
Keywords	anxiety ; covid-19 ; depression ; insomnia ; nursing student ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	150
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Komiyama Printing Co. Ltd
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of nursing students in Japan: a cross-sectional study.

Ito, Yoshiyasu / Kako, Jun / Kajiwara, Kohei / Kimura, Yasutaka / Kakeda, Takahiro / Hamanishi, Seiji / Sasaki, Shinsuke / Yamanaka, Makoto / Kiyohara, Hana / Wakiguchi, Yuki / Endo, Yoji / Harada, Kimie / Koga, Yuji / Ishida, Michiko / Nishida, Yoko / Kobayashi, Masamitsu / Tsubaki, Michihiro

Environmental health and preventive medicine

2022 Volume 27, Page(s) 40

Abstract: ... life satisfaction and fear of COVID-19.: Conclusion: Mental health-related symptoms ... among nursing students in Japan have not necessarily worsened with the spread of COVID-19 but were exacerbated ... Background: The effect of the prolonged coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic ...

Abstract	Background: The effect of the prolonged coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on the mental health of nursing students is unclear. This study assesses the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia among nursing students in Japan during the pandemic and determines the risk factors associated with such symptoms. Methods: An online survey-based cross-sectional study was conducted from August 16 to October 16, 2021. Participants were first- to fourth-year nursing students enrolled in undergraduate programs at the eight universities in Japan. Anxiety, depression, and insomnia were assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Insomnia Severity Index-7, respectively. We calculated descriptive statistics for each measurement item and performed univariate and logistic regression analyses to evaluate the potential risk factors. Results: We received responses from 1,222 of 3,056 nursing students (response rate: 40.0%). After 25 participants were excluded due to missing outcome values, 1,197 students (valid response rate: 98.0%) were included in the analysis. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia was 4.8%, 12.4%, and 18.0%, respectively. The risk of anxiety was lower among participants who did not have any relatives or friends who had been infected with SARS-CoV-2 than among those who did (aOR 0.36, 95% CI 0.14-0.94). The risk of depression was higher among participants whose financial status had worsened during the pandemic than among those whose financial status had not changed (aOR 3.44; 95% CI 1.98-5.96). Common factors that increased the risk of anxiety, depression, and insomnia were life satisfaction and fear of COVID-19. Conclusion: Mental health-related symptoms among nursing students in Japan have not necessarily worsened with the spread of COVID-19 but were exacerbated by the intensity of changes in daily living and fear, which are psychosocial effects associated with the pandemic.
MeSH term(s)	COVID-19/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/etiology ; Humans ; Japan/epidemiology ; Mental Health ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/epidemiology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/etiology ; Students, Nursing
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-13
Publishing country	Japan
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2018758-0
ISSN	1347-4715 ; 1342-078X
ISSN (online)	1347-4715
ISSN	1342-078X
DOI	10.1265/ehpm.22-00128
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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Article ; Online: Mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan.

Shigemura, Jun / Kurosawa, Mie

Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy

2020 Volume 12, Issue 5, Page(s) 478–479

Keywords	Clinical Psychology ; Social Psychology ; covid19
Language	English
Publisher	American Psychological Association (APA)
Publishing country	us
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000803
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article: Mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan

Shigemura, Jun / Kurosawa, Mie

Psychol Trauma

Abstract	As of May 20, 2020, the COVID-19 death toll in Japan was 771. The 2020 Tokyo Olympics/Paralympics had to be postponed to 2021 because of the pandemic. Not only the infected patients but also health care workers have been affected from adverse societal dynamics because of COVID-19, such as discrimination and stigmatization. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #596363
Database	COVID19

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Article ; Online: Impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of primary schoolchildren during the later phase of the pandemic: A case report of an 18-month longitudinal survey in a Japanese primary school.

Abe, C / Shimatani, K / Tsumura, K / Takaguchi, K / Nakayama, Y / Hayashi, T / Mori, C / Suzuki, N

Public health in practice (Oxford, England)

2024 Volume 7, Page(s) 100471

Abstract: ... Conclusions: This report indicates that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of Japanese ... COVID-19 pandemic, may have long-term negative effects on children's mental health ... however, longitudinal studies after 2021 are limited. This study aimed to observe the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic ...

Abstract	Background: Drastic changes such as school closures and stay-at-home measures due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, may have long-term negative effects on children's mental health; however, longitudinal studies after 2021 are limited. This study aimed to observe the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on children's mental health by exploring changes in their mental health over a period of 18 months. Study design: We conducted a longitudinal study at Chiba Prefecture in Japan, focusing on schoolchildren's mental health changes. Methods: Data were obtained from the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) questionnaire conducted at single primary school three times from October 2021 to March 2023 which and included 183 participants. This study adopted a linear-mixed model to evaluate changes in children's SDQ scores, with sex and grade as the independent variables, and participants as a random effect. Results: Regarding changes in SDQ scores, there were no significant changes in the total difficulty scores or in each subscale; Emotional Symptoms, Conduct Problems, Hyperactivity/Inattention, Peer Problems, and Prosocial Behavior. There was no statistically significant interaction between changes in SDQ scores and sex. Conclusions: This report indicates that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of Japanese primary schoolchildren was negligible in the later phase of the pandemic. However, the impact may differ from country to country owing to factors such as social restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2666-5352
ISSN (online)	2666-5352
DOI	10.1016/j.puhip.2024.100471
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Exploration of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of home health care workers in Japan: a multicenter cross-sectional web-based survey.

Hamano, Jun / Tachikawa, Hirokazu / Takahashi, Sho / Ekoyama, Saori / Nagaoka, Hiroka / Ozone, Sachiko / Masumoto, Shoichi / Hosoi, Takahiro / Arai, Tetsuaki

BMC primary care

2022 Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 129

Abstract: ... anxiety. The mental health of home-HCWs and related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic have not been ... fearful and depressed during the COVID-19 pandemic; thus, it is necessary to tailor mental health support ... in Japan. We surveyed members of facilities that provided home visit services during the COVID-19 pandemic ...

Abstract	Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused home health care workers (home-HCWs) to experience anxiety. The mental health of home-HCWs and related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic have not been clarified; therefore, we aimed to investigate the status and associated factors of fear of COVID-19 infection, anxiety, and depression among home-HCWs in Japan. Methods: We conducted a multicenter cross-sectional web-based anonymous survey of home-HCWs in August 2021, during the fifth wave of the pandemic in Japan. We surveyed members of facilities that provided home visit services during the COVID-19 pandemic. We measured the Japanese version of the Fear of COVID-19 scale (FCV-19S-J) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS) as objective variables, and the Japanese version of the Assessment of Interprofessional Team Collaboration Scale-II (J-AITCS-II) as an explanatory variable. Results: A total of 328 members of 37 facilities responded to the survey, and we ultimately analyzed 311 participants. The most frequent occupation was nurse (32.8%), followed by doctor (24.8%) and medical office staff (18.0%). The mean score of the FCV-19S-J was 16.5 ± 5.0 (7.0 - 31.0), and the prevalences of definitive anxiety and depression were 7.4% and 15.7%, respectively. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that the J-AITCS-II teamwork subscale was significantly negatively associated with FCV-19S-J, HADS-anxiety, and HADS-depression (β = -0.171, p = 0.004; β = -0.151, p = 0.012; β = -0.225, p < 0.001, respectively). Medical office staff showed significant positive associations with FCV-19S-J and HADS-depression (β = 0.219, p = 0.005; β = 0.201, p = 0.009, respectively), and medical social workers with HADS-anxiety and HADS-depression (β = -0.166, p = 0.011; β = -0.214, p < 0.001, respectively) compared with doctors. The unmet support need for expert lectures on COVID-19 was significantly positively associated with FCV-19S-J (β = 0.131, p = 0.048), and the unmet support need for support systems for psychological stress and emotional exhaustion was significantly positively associated with HADS-anxiety (β = 0.141, p = 0.022). Conclusions: Fear of COVID-19 infection and depression of nurses, medical office staff, and other occupations was significantly higher than those of doctors. These findings suggest that non-physicians were more likely to be fearful and depressed during the COVID-19 pandemic; thus, it is necessary to tailor mental health support based on occupation in the home care setting.
MeSH term(s)	COVID-19/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Home Health Aides ; Humans ; Internet ; Japan/epidemiology ; Mental Health ; Pandemics
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-05-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISSN	2731-4553
ISSN (online)	2731-4553
DOI	10.1186/s12875-022-01745-4
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health of nursing students in Japan

Jun Kako / Kohei Kajiwara / Masamitsu Kobayashi / Yoshiyasu Ito / Yasutaka Kimura / Takahiro Kakeda / Seiji Hamanishi / Shinsuke Sasaki / Makoto Yamanaka / Hana Kiyohara / Yuki Wakiguchi / Yoji Endo / Kimie Harada / Yuji Koga / Michiko Ishida / Yoko Nishida / Michihiro Tsubaki

BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss

protocol for a cross-sectional study

2021 Volume 12

Keywords	Medicine ; R
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMJ Publishing Group
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health of nursing students in Japan: protocol for a cross-sectional study.

Kako, Jun / Ito, Yoshiyasu / Kajiwara, Kohei / Kimura, Yasutaka / Kakeda, Takahiro / Hamanishi, Seiji / Sasaki, Shinsuke / Yamanaka, Makoto / Kiyohara, Hana / Wakiguchi, Yuki / Endo, Yoji / Harada, Kimie / Koga, Yuji / Ishida, Michiko / Nishida, Yoko / Kobayashi, Masamitsu / Tsubaki, Michihiro

BMJ open

2021 Volume 11, Issue 12, Page(s) e055916

Abstract: ... also significantly affecting mental health. For nursing students, the impact of COVID-19 ... of the mental health of nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic and the relationship between mental health and ... Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is spreading globally with a high risk of mortality. It is ...

Abstract	Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is spreading globally with a high risk of mortality. It is also significantly affecting mental health. For nursing students, the impact of COVID-19 on mental health is predicted to be significant; however, sufficient data have not been obtained. Therefore, this study will aim to assess the mental health of nursing students and evaluate the related factors. Methods and analysis: This proposed study is a cross-sectional survey using a self-report questionnaire. An online questionnaire will be distributed among all nursing students of eight universities in Japan. The survey questionnaire will consist of questions related to demography, life satisfaction, fear of COVID-19, mental health and physical activities. The target sample size is 1300 nursing students. We will calculate descriptive statistics for each measurement item and perform univariate and logistic regression analyses to evaluate the potential risk factors for anxiety, depression and insomnia symptoms in nursing students. The strength of association will be assessed using the OR and its 95% CIs. Statistical significance will be set at a p<0.05. Ethics and dissemination: The protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the University of Hyogo on 22 March 2021 (ID: 2020F29). In addition, all of the participating facilities required ethical approval from their local IRBs. The findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations. We believe that the proposed large-scale investigation of the mental health of nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic and the relationship between mental health and fear of COVID-19 are novel and will be a strength of this study.
MeSH term(s)	Anxiety ; COVID-19 ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/epidemiology ; Humans ; Japan/epidemiology ; Mental Health ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Students, Nursing
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-12-01
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2599832-8
ISSN	2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
ISSN (online)	2044-6055
ISSN	2044-6055
DOI	10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055916
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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