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Article ; Online: Reactive T Cells in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients With Negative SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Serology.

Steiner, Sophie / Schwarz, Tatjana / Corman, Victor M / Sotzny, Franziska / Bauer, Sandra / Drosten, Christian / Volk, Hans-Dieter / Scheibenbogen, Carmen / Hanitsch, Leif G

Frontiers in immunology

2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 687449

Abstract: ... of induction and persistence of SARS-CoV-2-reactive T cells in these convalescent individuals. Using ... Despite RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19, specific antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 spike are undetectable ... flow cytometry, we assessed specific SARS-CoV-2 and human endemic coronaviruses (HCoV-229E, -OC43) reactive ...

Abstract Despite RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19, specific antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 spike are undetectable in serum in approximately 10% of convalescent patients after mild disease course. This raises the question of induction and persistence of SARS-CoV-2-reactive T cells in these convalescent individuals. Using flow cytometry, we assessed specific SARS-CoV-2 and human endemic coronaviruses (HCoV-229E, -OC43) reactive T cells after stimulation with spike and nucleocapsid peptide pools and analyzed cytokine polyfunctionality (IFN
MeSH term(s) Adult ; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology ; COVID-19/immunology ; COVID-19 Serological Testing ; Cells, Cultured ; Convalescence ; Coronavirus 229E, Human/physiology ; Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Proteins/immunology ; Female ; Humans ; Lymphocyte Activation ; Male ; Middle Aged ; SARS-CoV-2/physiology ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/immunology
Chemical Substances Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Proteins ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus
Language English
Publishing date 2021-07-12
Publishing country Switzerland
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2606827-8
ISSN 1664-3224 ; 1664-3224
ISSN (online) 1664-3224
ISSN 1664-3224
DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2021.687449
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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