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  1. Article: Role of beta-hydroxybutyric acid in diabetic ketoacidosis: a review.

    Stojanovic, Vladimir / Ihle, Sherri

    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne

    2011  Volume 52, Issue 4, Page(s) 426–430

    Abstract: ... the role of β-hydroxybutyric acid in the diagnosis and monitoring of DKA. ... Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a complication of diabetes mellitus, is a severe metabolic disease ... are essential for proper treatment. This article reviews the formation of ketoacids during DKA and ...

    Abstract Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a complication of diabetes mellitus, is a severe metabolic disease that often requires intensive treatment. Diagnosis of ketosis associated with DKA can be difficult due to variability in the metabolic state of DKA patients. Recognition of the clinical signs and definitive diagnosis are essential for proper treatment. This article reviews the formation of ketoacids during DKA and the role of β-hydroxybutyric acid in the diagnosis and monitoring of DKA.
    MeSH term(s) 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid/blood ; Acid-Base Equilibrium ; Animals ; Biomarkers/blood ; Blood Glucose/analysis ; Cat Diseases/blood ; Cat Diseases/diagnosis ; Cats ; Diabetic Ketoacidosis/blood ; Diabetic Ketoacidosis/diagnosis ; Diabetic Ketoacidosis/veterinary ; Dog Diseases/blood ; Dog Diseases/diagnosis ; Dogs ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Veterinary Medicine
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Blood Glucose ; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid (TZP1275679)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-07-06
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 41603-4
    ISSN 0008-5286
    ISSN 0008-5286
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: A focused review of the role of ketone bodies in health and disease.

    Akram, Muhammad

    Journal of medicinal food

    2013  Volume 16, Issue 11, Page(s) 965–967

    Abstract: ... In diabetic ketoacidosis, high levels of ketone bodies are produced in response to low insulin levels and high levels ... beta hydroxy butyrate, and acetone. Ketone bodies are usually present in the blood, and their level increases during ...

    Abstract Ketone bodies are produced in the liver and are utilized in other tissues in the body as an energy source when hypoglycemia occurs in the body. There are three ketone bodies: acetoacetate, beta hydroxy butyrate, and acetone. Ketone bodies are usually present in the blood, and their level increases during fasting and starvation. They are also found in the blood of neonates and pregnant women. In diabetic ketoacidosis, high levels of ketone bodies are produced in response to low insulin levels and high levels of counter-regulatory hormones.
    MeSH term(s) 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid/blood ; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid/therapeutic use ; Acetoacetates/blood ; Acetoacetates/therapeutic use ; Acetone/blood ; Acetone/therapeutic use ; Alzheimer Disease/drug therapy ; Blood Glucose/metabolism ; Diabetic Ketoacidosis/blood ; Female ; Health ; Humans ; Hypoglycemia/blood ; Infant, Newborn/blood ; Pregnancy/blood ; Starvation/blood
    Chemical Substances Acetoacetates ; Blood Glucose ; Acetone (1364PS73AF) ; acetoacetic acid (4ZI204Y1MC) ; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid (TZP1275679)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1427365-2
    ISSN 1557-7600 ; 1096-620X
    ISSN (online) 1557-7600
    ISSN 1096-620X
    DOI 10.1089/jmf.2012.2592
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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