Article: Special Features of Bat Microbiota Differ From Those of Terrestrial Mammals.
2020 Volume 11, Page(s) 1040
Abstract: ... dominant in other terrestrial mammals, especially humans and mice, is relatively rare in bats ... for their microbiota composition. Together with the results of others, we concluded that bat microbiota is most ... to the flying lifestyle of bats. Further comparative study implied that bat microbiota resemble ...
Abstract | Bats (order Chiroptera) are one of the most diverse and widely distributed group of mammals with a close relationship to humans. Over the past few decades, a number of studies have been performed on bat viruses; in contrast, bacterial pathogens carried by bats were largely neglected. As more bacterial pathogens are being identified from bats, the need to study their natural microbiota is becoming urgent. In the current study, fecal samples of four bat species from different locations of China were analyzed for their microbiota composition. Together with the results of others, we concluded that bat microbiota is most commonly dominated by Firmicutes and Proteobacteria; the strict anaerobic phylum Bacteroidetes, which is dominant in other terrestrial mammals, especially humans and mice, is relatively rare in bats. This phenomenon was interpreted as a result of a highly specified gastrointestinal tract in adaptation to the flying lifestyle of bats. Further comparative study implied that bat microbiota resemble those of the order Carnivora. To discover potential bacterial pathogens, a database was generated containing the 16S rRNA gene sequences of known bacterial pathogens. Potential bacterial pathogens belonging to 12 genera were detected such as |
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Keywords | covid19 |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2020-06-03 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2587354-4 |
ISSN | 1664-302X |
ISSN | 1664-302X |
DOI | 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01040 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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