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Article: Deep Transfer Learning Based Unified Framework for COVID19 Classification and Infection Detection from Chest X-Ray Images.

Sundaram, Sankar Ganesh / Aloyuni, Saleh Abdullah / Alharbi, Raed Abdullah / Alqahtani, Tariq / Sikkandar, Mohamed Yacin / Subbiah, Chidambaram

Arabian journal for science and engineering

2021  Volume 47, Issue 2, Page(s) 1675–1692

Abstract: ... evaluation. This paper presents a novel deep transfer learning based framework for COVID19 detection and ... segmentation of infections from chest X-ray images. It is realized as a two-stage cascaded framework ... and treatment management. In addition to the thermal scanning mechanisms, findings from chest X-ray ...

Abstract The presentation of the COVID19 has endangered several million lives worldwide causing thousands of deaths every day. Evolution of COVID19 as a pandemic calls for automated solutions for initial screening and treatment management. In addition to the thermal scanning mechanisms, findings from chest X-ray imaging examinations are reliable predictors in COVID19 detection, long-term monitoring and severity evaluation. This paper presents a novel deep transfer learning based framework for COVID19 detection and segmentation of infections from chest X-ray images. It is realized as a two-stage cascaded framework with classifier and segmentation subnetwork models. The classifier is modeled as a fine-tuned residual SqueezeNet network, and the segmentation network is implemented as a fine-tuned SegNet semantic segmentation network. The segmentation task is enhanced with a bioinspired Gaussian Mixture Model-based super pixel segmentation. This framework is trained and tested with two public datasets for binary and multiclass classifications and infection segmentation. It achieves accuracies of 99.69% and 99.48% for binary and three class classifications, and a mean accuracy of 83.437% for segmentation. Experimental results and comparative evaluations demonstrate the superiority of this unified model and signify potential extensions for biomarker definition and severity quantization.
Language English
Publishing date 2021-08-11
Publishing country Germany
Document type Journal Article
ISSN 2193-567X
ISSN 2193-567X
DOI 10.1007/s13369-021-05958-0
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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