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Article: Review article: Recent trends in diagnosis and treatment of faecal incontinence.

Tuteja, A K / Rao, S S C

Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

2004  Volume 19, Issue 8, Page(s) 829–840

Abstract: ... regarding the pathophysiology of faecal incontinence and thereby guide management. The treatment of faecal ... quality of life. Faecal incontinence is often due to multiple pathogenic mechanisms and rarely due ... to faecal incontinence. Currently, several diagnostic tests are available that can provide an insight ...

Abstract The inability to control bowel discharge is not only common but extremely distressing. It has a negative impact on a patient's lifestyle, leads to a loss of self-esteem, social isolation and a diminished quality of life. Faecal incontinence is often due to multiple pathogenic mechanisms and rarely due to a single factor. Normal continence to stool is maintained by the structural and functional integrity of the anorectal unit. Consequently, disruption of the normal anatomy or physiology of the anorectal unit leads to faecal incontinence. Currently, several diagnostic tests are available that can provide an insight regarding the pathophysiology of faecal incontinence and thereby guide management. The treatment of faecal incontinence includes medical, surgical or behavioural approaches. Today, by using logical approach to management, it is possible to improve symptoms and bowel function in many of these patients.
MeSH term(s) Biofeedback, Psychology ; Electric Stimulation Therapy/methods ; Endosonography/methods ; Fecal Incontinence/diagnosis ; Fecal Incontinence/therapy ; Gastrointestinal Agents/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Manometry/methods ; Physical Therapy Modalities ; Reaction Time ; Rectum/physiology
Chemical Substances Gastrointestinal Agents
Language English
Publishing date 2004-04-15
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID 639012-2
ISSN 1365-2036 ; 0269-2813 ; 0953-0673
ISSN (online) 1365-2036
ISSN 0269-2813 ; 0953-0673
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2004.01931.x
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