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Article ; Online: Characteristics and impact of cardiovascular comorbidities on coronavirus disease 2019 in women: A multicentre cohort study.

Weizman, Orianne / Mika, Delphine / Cellier, Joffrey / Geneste, Laura / Trimaille, Antonin / Pommier, Thibaut / Panagides, Vassili / Marsou, Wassima / Deney, Antoine / Attou, Sabir / Delmotte, Thomas / Ribeyrolles, Sophie / Chemaly, Pascale / Karsenty, Clément / Giordano, Gauthier / Gautier, Alexandre / Chaumont, Corentin / Guilleminot, Pierre / Sagnard, Audrey /
Pastier, Julie / Duceau, Baptiste / Sutter, Willy / Fauvel, Charles / Pezel, Théo / Bonnet, Guillaume / Cohen, Ariel / Waldmann, Victor

Archives of cardiovascular diseases

2021  Volume 114, Issue 5, Page(s) 394–406

Abstract: ... and impact of cardiovascular comorbidities in women with COVID-19.: Methods: All consecutive ... Background: Although women account for up to half of patients hospitalized for coronavirus disease ... but had less prevalent cardiovascular comorbidities than men. Among women, 276 (22.8%) experienced ...

Abstract Background: Although women account for up to half of patients hospitalized for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), no specific data have been reported in this population.
Aims: To assess the burden and impact of cardiovascular comorbidities in women with COVID-19.
Methods: All consecutive patients hospitalized for COVID-19 across 24 hospitals from 26 February to 20 April 2020 were included. The primary composite outcome was transfer to an intensive care unit or in-hospital death.
Results: Among 2878 patients, 1212 (42.1%) were women. Women were older (68.3±18.0 vs. 65.4±16.0 years; P<0.001), but had less prevalent cardiovascular comorbidities than men. Among women, 276 (22.8%) experienced the primary outcome, including 161 (13.3%) transfers to an intensive care unit and 115 (9.5%) deaths without transfer to intensive care unit. The rate of in-hospital death or transfer to an intensive care unit was lower in women versus men (crude hazard ratio [HR]: 0.62, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.53-0.72). Age (adjusted HR: 1.05 per 5-year increase, 95% CI: 1.01-1.10), body mass index (adjusted HR: 1.06 per 2-unit increase, 95% CI: 1.02-1.10), chronic kidney disease (adjusted HR: 1.57, 95% CI: 1.11-2.22) and heart failure (adjusted HR: 1.52, 95% CI: 1.04-2.22) were independently associated with the primary outcome in women. Elevated B-type natriuretic peptide/N-terminal prohormone of B-type natriuretic peptide (adjusted HR: 2.41, 95% CI: 1.70-3.44) and troponin (adjusted HR: 2.00, 95% CI: 1.39-2.88) concentrations at admission were also associated with the primary outcome, even in women free of previous coronary artery disease or heart failure.
Conclusions: Although female sex was associated with a lower risk of transfer to an intensive care unit or in-hospital death, COVID-19 remained associated with considerable morbimortality in women, especially in those with cardiovascular diseases.
Language English
Publishing date 2021-05-21
Publishing country Netherlands
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2408778-6
ISSN 1875-2128 ; 1875-2136
ISSN (online) 1875-2128
ISSN 1875-2136
DOI 10.1016/j.acvd.2021.04.002
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Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
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