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  1. Article: Chinese College Students' Stress and Anxiety Levels Under COVID-19.

    Zhan, Huali / Zheng, Chunmei / Zhang, Xianqin / Yang, Meng / Zhang, Lin / Jia, Xu

    Frontiers in psychiatry

    2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 615390

    Abstract: ... underestimated. The main purpose of this study was to explore the stress, anxiety, and depression levels ... of different groups of college students during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted an online ... collected and analyzed in R language. The results showed that students with moderate to severe stress (PSS ...

    Abstract The outbreak of COVID-19 at the end of 2019 has had a significant impact on people. While attention is paid to the immense physical harm it has caused, the psychological impact should not be underestimated. The main purpose of this study was to explore the stress, anxiety, and depression levels of different groups of college students during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted an online questionnaire survey of college students by using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 items (PHQ-9), and the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). A total of 1,586 questionnaires were collected and analyzed in R language. The results showed that students with moderate to severe stress (PSS-10 ≥ 14) accounted for 67.50%; the detection rate of depression (PHQ-9 ≥ 5) reached 43.77%; and 20.60% of students had anxiety (SAS standard score ≥ 50). There were significant differences in PSS-10/SAS among different genders, majors, whether returning to school or not, and those with different psychological experiences (negative or positive,
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2564218-2
    ISSN 1664-0640
    ISSN 1664-0640
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.615390
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The relationship between mindfulness and mental health among Chinese college students during the closed-loop management of the COVID-19 pandemic: A moderated mediation model.

    Yuan, Jing / Sun, Fang / Zhao, Xiaomin / Liu, Zejun / Liang, Qing

    Journal of affective disorders

    2023  Volume 327, Page(s) 137–144

    Abstract: ... mindfulness and mental health of college students under closed-loop management.: Measures: 11,939 college ... Disorder questionnaire, and the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire were administered to the college students.: Results ... reappraisal moderated the relationship between mindfulness and perceived stress. Specifically, when the level ...

    Abstract To prevent the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic on campus, universities in outbreak areas in China can implement closed-loop management.
    Objects: This study aimed to explore the relationship between mindfulness and mental health of college students under closed-loop management.
    Measures: 11,939 college students from a university in Changsha, China participated in the online survey during the closed-loop management period. The Chinese version of Perceived Stress Scale, the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Cognitive Reappraisal, the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, the 7-item General Anxiety Disorder questionnaire, and the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire were administered to the college students.
    Results: We found that mindfulness was negative association with mental health during the closed-loop management period. Perceived stress mediated the relationship between mindfulness and mental health. Cognitive reappraisal moderated the relationship between mindfulness and perceived stress. Specifically, when the level of mindfulness is the same, individuals with more cognitive reappraisal tend to experience a less perceived stress.
    Conclusion: The results of this study are of great significance to improve the mental health of college students during closed-loop management period.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Mental Health ; COVID-19 ; Mindfulness/methods ; Pandemics ; Stress, Psychological ; Students/psychology ; Universities
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-06
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 135449-8
    ISSN 1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
    ISSN (online) 1573-2517
    ISSN 0165-0327
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2023.02.012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Mental Health Problems during the COVID-19 Pandemics and the Mitigation Effects of Exercise: A Longitudinal Study of College Students in China

    Zhang, Yao / Zhang, Haoyu / Ma, Xindong / Di, Qian

    Int. j. environ. res. public health (Online)

    Abstract: ... impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Chinese college students' mental health, understand the underlying ... effect (IE) = 0.81, p = 0.012), stress (IE = 0.40, p < 0.001), and anxiety (IE = 0.27, p = 0.004 ... mechanisms, and explore feasible mitigation strategies. (3) Methods: During the peak time of the COVID-19 ...

    Abstract (1) Background: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global public health emergency that has caused worldwide concern. Vast resources have been allocated to control the pandemic and treat patients. However, little attention has been paid to the adverse impact on mental health or effective mitigation strategies to improve mental health. (2) Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the adverse impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Chinese college students' mental health, understand the underlying mechanisms, and explore feasible mitigation strategies. (3) Methods: During the peak time of the COVID-19 outbreak in China, we conducted longitudinal surveys of sixty-six college students. Structured questionnaires collected information on demographics, physical activity, negative emotions, sleep quality, and aggressiveness level. A mixed-effect model was used to evaluate associations between variables, and the mediating effect of sleep quality was further explored. A generalized additive model was used to determine the dose-response relationships between the COVID-19 death count, physical activity, and negative emotions. (4) Results: The COVID-19 death count showed a direct negative impact on general sleep quality (ß = 1.37, 95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 0.55, 2.19) and reduced aggressiveness (ß = -6.57, 95% CI: -12.78, -0.36). In contrast, the COVID-19 death count imposed not a direct but an indirect impact on general negative emotions (indirect effect (IE) = 0.81, p = 0.012), stress (IE = 0.40, p < 0.001), and anxiety (IE = 0.27, p = 0.004) with sleep quality as a mediator. Moreover, physical activity directly alleviated general negative emotions (ß = -0.12, 95% CI: -0.22, -0.01), and the maximal mitigation effect occurred when weekly physical activity was about 2500 METs. (5) Conclusions: (a) The severity of the COVID-19 outbreak has an indirect effect on negative emotions by affecting sleep quality. (b) A possible mitigation strategy for improving mental health includes taking suitable amounts of daily physical activity and sleeping well.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #361457
    Database COVID19

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  4. Article ; Online: Mental Health Problems during the COVID-19 Pandemics and the Mitigation Effects of Exercise

    Yao Zhang / Haoyu Zhang / Xindong Ma / Qian Di

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 3722, p

    A Longitudinal Study of College Students in China

    2020  Volume 3722

    Abstract: ... impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Chinese college students’ mental health, understand the underlying ... effect (IE) = 0.81, p = 0.012), stress (IE = 0.40, p < 0.001), and anxiety (IE = 0.27, p = 0.004 ... mechanisms, and explore feasible mitigation strategies. (3) Methods: During the peak time of the COVID-19 ...

    Abstract (1) Background: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global public health emergency that has caused worldwide concern. Vast resources have been allocated to control the pandemic and treat patients. However, little attention has been paid to the adverse impact on mental health or effective mitigation strategies to improve mental health. (2) Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the adverse impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Chinese college students’ mental health, understand the underlying mechanisms, and explore feasible mitigation strategies. (3) Methods: During the peak time of the COVID-19 outbreak in China, we conducted longitudinal surveys of sixty-six college students. Structured questionnaires collected information on demographics, physical activity, negative emotions, sleep quality, and aggressiveness level. A mixed-effect model was used to evaluate associations between variables, and the mediating effect of sleep quality was further explored. A generalized additive model was used to determine the dose-response relationships between the COVID-19 death count, physical activity, and negative emotions. (4) Results: The COVID-19 death count showed a direct negative impact on general sleep quality (β = 1.37, 95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 0.55, 2.19) and reduced aggressiveness (β = −6.57, 95% CI: −12.78, −0.36). In contrast, the COVID-19 death count imposed not a direct but an indirect impact on general negative emotions (indirect effect (IE) = 0.81, p = 0.012), stress (IE = 0.40, p < 0.001), and anxiety (IE = 0.27, p = 0.004) with sleep quality as a mediator. Moreover, physical activity directly alleviated general negative emotions (β = −0.12, 95% CI: −0.22, −0.01), and the maximal mitigation effect occurred when weekly physical activity was about 2500 METs. (5) Conclusions: (a) The severity of the COVID-19 outbreak has an indirect effect on negative emotions by affecting sleep quality. (b) A possible mitigation strategy for improving mental health includes taking suitable amounts of daily physical activity and sleeping well. (c) The COVID-19 outbreak has reduced people’s aggressiveness, probably by making people realize the fragility and preciousness of life.
    Keywords coronavirus ; mental health ; sleep quality ; physical activity ; mitigation strategies ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 796
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Book ; Online: Mental Health Problems during the COVID-19 Pandemics and the Mitigation Effects of Exercise

    Yao Zhang / Haoyu Zhang / Xindong Ma / Qian Di

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ; Volume 17 ; Issue 10

    A Longitudinal Study of College Students in China

    2020  

    Abstract: ... impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Chinese college students&rsquo ... mental health, understand ... of the COVID-19 outbreak in China, we conducted longitudinal surveys of sixty-six college students. Structured ...

    Abstract (1) Background: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global public health emergency that has caused worldwide concern. Vast resources have been allocated to control the pandemic and treat patients. However, little attention has been paid to the adverse impact on mental health or effective mitigation strategies to improve mental health. (2) Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the adverse impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Chinese college students’

    mental health, understand the underlying mechanisms, and explore feasible mitigation strategies. (3) Methods: During the peak time of the COVID-19 outbreak in China, we conducted longitudinal surveys of sixty-six college students. Structured questionnaires collected information on demographics, physical activity, negative emotions, sleep quality, and aggressiveness level. A mixed-effect model was used to evaluate associations between variables, and the mediating effect of sleep quality was further explored. A generalized additive model was used to determine the dose-response relationships between the COVID-19 death count, physical activity, and negative emotions. (4) Results: The COVID-19 death count showed a direct negative impact on general sleep quality (β

    = 1.37, 95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 0.55, 2.19) and reduced aggressiveness (β

    = −

    6.57, 95% CI: −

    12.78, −

    0.36). In contrast, the COVID-19 death count imposed not a direct but an indirect impact on general negative emotions (indirect effect (IE) = 0.81, p = 0.012), stress (IE = 0.40, p <

    0.001), and anxiety (IE = 0.27, p = 0.004) with sleep quality as a mediator. Moreover, physical activity directly alleviated general negative emotions (β

    = −

    0.12, 95% CI: −

    0.22, −

    0.01), and the maximal mitigation effect occurred when weekly physical activity was about 2500 METs. (5) Conclusions: (a) The severity of the COVID-19 outbreak has an indirect effect on negative emotions by affecting sleep quality. (b) A possible mitigation strategy for improving mental health includes taking suitable amounts of daily physical activity and sleeping well. (c) The COVID-19 outbreak has reduced people’

    s aggressiveness, probably by making people realize the fragility and preciousness of life.
    Keywords coronavirus ; mental health ; sleep quality ; physical activity ; mitigation strategies ; covid19
    Subject code 796
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-25
    Publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing country ch
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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    Inter-library loan at ZB MED

    Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

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