Article ; Online: Status and influential factors of anxiety depression and insomnia symptoms in the work resumption period of COVID-19 epidemic: A multicenter cross-sectional study.
Journal of psychosomatic research
2020 Volume 138, Page(s) 110253
Abstract: ... symptoms and influential factors in the work resumption period of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 ... activities once in ≥30 days were risk factors of anxiety, depression, and insomnia symptoms in common. During ... Objective: In this study, the authors analyzed the status of anxiety depression and insomnia ...
| Abstract | Objective: In this study, the authors analyzed the status of anxiety depression and insomnia symptoms and influential factors in the work resumption period of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: A multicenter cross-sectional survey was conducted from March 2, 2020 to March 8, 2020 in Shandong Province, China, using quota sampling combined with snowball sampling. The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) were used to assess the anxiety, depression, and insomnia symptoms. The multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influential factors. Results: A total of 4000 invitations were sent from three centers, 3237 valid questionnaires were received. Based on GAD-7, PHQ-9, and ISI scales, 19.5%-21.7% of the participants had anxiety, depression, or insomnia symptoms; 2.9%-5.6% had severe symptoms. Besides, 2.4%, 4.8%, and 4.5% of the participants had anxiety-depression, anxiety-insomnia, or depression-insomnia combined symptoms. The scores of anxiety and insomnia symptoms, along with scores of depression and insomnia symptoms were positively correlated in these samples. Aged 50-64 years and outside activities once in ≥30 days were risk factors of anxiety, depression, and insomnia symptoms in common. During the epidemic, 17.4% of the participants had received psychological interventions, and only 5.2% had received individual interventions. Conclusions: The incidence of psychological distress increased during the outbreak of COVID-19 in the work resumption period than the normal period. Current psychological interventions were insufficient; target psychological interventions should be conducted in time. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Child ; China/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/epidemiology ; Epidemics ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; Risk Factors ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Work/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult |
| Keywords | covid19 |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2020-09-18 |
| Publishing country | England |
| Document type | Journal Article ; Multicenter Study |
| ZDB-ID | 80166-5 |
| ISSN | 1879-1360 ; 0022-3999 |
| ISSN (online) | 1879-1360 |
| ISSN | 0022-3999 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110253 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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