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  1. Article ; Online: T

    Hu, Hao / Chen, Lu / Zhang, Jiu-Lou / Chen, Wen / Chen, Huan-Huan / Liu, Hu / Shi, Hai-Bin / Wu, Fei-Yun / Xu, Xiao-Quan

    Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI

    2022  Volume 56, Issue 3, Page(s) 862–872

    Abstract: ... To investigate the value of T: Study type: Retrospective.: Population: A total of 110 patients (49 ± 12 ... validation (n = 32) cohorts.: Field strength/sequence: 3.0 T, T: Assessment: W.C. and H.H. (6 and 10 ... conclusion: T: Level of evidence: 3 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 4. ...

    Abstract Background: MR imaging has been applied to determine therapeutic response to glucocorticoid (GC) before treatment in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), while the performance was still poor.
    Purpose: To investigate the value of T
    Study type: Retrospective.
    Population: A total of 110 patients (49 ± 12 years; male/female, n = 48/62; responsive/unresponsive, n = 62/48), divided into training (n = 78) and validation (n = 32) cohorts.
    Field strength/sequence: 3.0 T, T
    Assessment: W.C. and H.H. (6 and 10 years of experience, respectively) performed the measurements. Maximum, mean, and minimum signal intensity ratios (SIRs) of extraocular muscle (EOM) bellies were collected to construct a semiquantitative imaging model. Radiomics features from volumes of interest covering EOM bellies were extracted and three machine learning-based (logistic regression [LR]; decision tree [DT]; support vector machine [SVM]) models were built.
    Statistical tests: The diagnostic performances of models were evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curve analyses, and compared using DeLong test. Two-sided P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
    Results: The responsive group showed higher minimum signal intensity ratio (SIR
    Data conclusion: T
    Level of evidence: 3 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 4.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use ; Graves Ophthalmopathy/diagnostic imaging ; Graves Ophthalmopathy/drug therapy ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Support Vector Machine
    Chemical Substances Glucocorticoids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1146614-5
    ISSN 1522-2586 ; 1053-1807
    ISSN (online) 1522-2586
    ISSN 1053-1807
    DOI 10.1002/jmri.28088
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: T

    Maforo, Nyasha G / Magrath, Patrick / Moulin, Kévin / Shao, Jiaxin / Kim, Grace Hyun / Prosper, Ashley / Renella, Pierangelo / Wu, Holden H / Halnon, Nancy / Ennis, Daniel B

    Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

    2020  Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 85

    Abstract: ... contrast) T: Methods: Boys with DMD (N = 28, 13.2 ± 3.1 years) and healthy age-matched boys (N = 20, 13 ... imaging and T: Results: Boys with DMD had significantly increased global native T: Conclusions: Boys ... with DMD exhibit elevated native T ...

    Abstract Background: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)-a fatal X-linked genetic disorder. Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging is the current gold standard for detecting myocardial tissue remodeling, but it is often a late finding. Current research aims to investigate cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) biomarkers, including native (pre-contrast) T
    Methods: Boys with DMD (N = 28, 13.2 ± 3.1 years) and healthy age-matched boys (N = 20, 13.4 ± 3.1 years) were prospectively enrolled and underwent a 3T CMR exam including standard functional imaging and T
    Results: Boys with DMD had significantly increased global native T
    Conclusions: Boys with DMD exhibit elevated native T
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Age Factors ; California ; Cardiomyopathies/diagnostic imaging ; Cardiomyopathies/etiology ; Cardiomyopathies/pathology ; Cardiomyopathies/physiopathology ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Contrast Media/administration & dosage ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine ; Male ; Meglumine/administration & dosage ; Meglumine/analogs & derivatives ; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne/complications ; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne/diagnosis ; Myocardium/pathology ; Organometallic Compounds/administration & dosage ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prospective Studies ; Severity of Illness Index ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Ventricular Remodeling ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Contrast Media ; Organometallic Compounds ; gadobenic acid (15G12L5X8K) ; Meglumine (6HG8UB2MUY)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 1458034-2
    ISSN 1532-429X ; 1097-6647
    ISSN (online) 1532-429X
    ISSN 1097-6647
    DOI 10.1186/s12968-020-00687-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: t

    Xu, Yulong / Shi, Xiaonan / Wu, Lipeng

    RSC advances

    2019  Volume 9, Issue 41, Page(s) 24025–24029

    Abstract: Recently, inexpensive and readily ... ...

    Abstract Recently, inexpensive and readily available
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2046-2069
    ISSN (online) 2046-2069
    DOI 10.1039/c9ra04242c
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: T

    Li, Jingjing / You, Jia / Wu, Chen / Dai, Yue / Shi, Meilin / Dong, Lina / Xu, Kai

    International journal of nanomedicine

    2018  Volume 13, Page(s) 4607–4625

    Abstract: Background: The development of T: Methods: In this work, we constructed an Fe: Results ... The prepared Fe: Conclusion: A T ...

    Abstract Background: The development of T
    Methods: In this work, we constructed an Fe
    Results: The prepared Fe
    Conclusion: A T
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cattle ; Cell Death ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Survival ; Contrast Media/chemistry ; Ferric Compounds/chemistry ; Gadolinium/chemistry ; Kidney Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; NIH 3T3 Cells ; Nanoparticles/chemistry ; Polyethylenes/chemistry ; Porosity ; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds/chemistry ; Serum Albumin, Bovine/metabolism ; Silicon Dioxide/chemistry ; Tissue Distribution ; Toxicity Tests
    Chemical Substances Contrast Media ; Ferric Compounds ; Polyethylenes ; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ; ferric oxide (1K09F3G675) ; poly-N,N-dimethyl-N,N-diallylammonium chloride (26062-79-3) ; Serum Albumin, Bovine (27432CM55Q) ; Silicon Dioxide (7631-86-9) ; Gadolinium (AU0V1LM3JT)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-10
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2364941-0
    ISSN 1178-2013 ; 1176-9114
    ISSN (online) 1178-2013
    ISSN 1176-9114
    DOI 10.2147/IJN.S168660
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: T

    Han, Xiaorui / Hong, Guoju / Chen, Leilei / Zhao, Man / Guo, Yuan / Xu, Ling / Wu, Mei / Leng, Xiaoming / Sun, Ping

    Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI

    2018  Volume 49, Issue 3, Page(s) 760–767

    Abstract: ... Purpose: To investigate the diagnostic performance of T: Study type: Prospective.: Subjects: Forty ... gradient echo (MERGE), and T: Assessment: Pseudocolor images and MERGE images were combined in the AW4.5 ... workstation. The region of interest (ROI) of the hip cartilage was 4-6 mm². The sagittal T: Statistical ...

    Abstract Background: In the future, biochemical MRI might provide a valuable noninvasive quantitative analysis of the biochemical composition of cartilage in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH).
    Purpose: To investigate the diagnostic performance of T
    Study type: Prospective.
    Subjects: Forty-seven patients with ONFH (stage I to III according to the ARCO criteria) and 24 volunteers (control group) were recruited for the prospective study.
    Sequence: Conventional MRI, multiple echo recalled gradient echo (MERGE), and T
    Assessment: Pseudocolor images and MERGE images were combined in the AW4.5 workstation. The region of interest (ROI) of the hip cartilage was 4-6 mm². The sagittal T
    Statistical tests: One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), LSD t-tests, Pearson correlation analysis, and receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves. The significance level was set at P < 0.05.
    Results: The T
    Data conclusion: Both T
    Level of evidence: 2 Technical Efficacy: Stage 2 J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2019;49:760-767.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Algorithms ; Cartilage, Articular/pathology ; Case-Control Studies ; Female ; Femur Head/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/methods ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Osteonecrosis/diagnostic imaging ; Prospective Studies ; ROC Curve ; Reproducibility of Results ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1146614-5
    ISSN 1522-2586 ; 1053-1807
    ISSN (online) 1522-2586
    ISSN 1053-1807
    DOI 10.1002/jmri.26267
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: T

    Liu, Zixin / Xianyu, Yunlei / Zheng, Wenshu / Zhang, Jiangjiang / Luo, Yunjing / Chen, Yiping / Dong, Mingling / Wu, Jing / Jiang, Xingyu

    Analytical chemistry

    2018  Volume 90, Issue 4, Page(s) 2765–2771

    Abstract: ... this challenge, we develop a longitudinal relaxation time (T ...

    Abstract Current magnetic relaxation switching (MRS) sensors for detection of trace targets in complex samples still suffer from limitations in terms of relatively low sensitivity and poor stability. To meet this challenge, we develop a longitudinal relaxation time (T
    MeSH term(s) Biosensing Techniques ; Humans ; Immunoassay ; Manganese/analysis ; Manganese Compounds/analysis ; Molecular Structure ; Nanoparticles/analysis ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Oxides/analysis ; Particle Size ; Surface Properties ; Time Factors
    Chemical Substances Manganese Compounds ; Oxides ; Manganese (42Z2K6ZL8P) ; manganese oxide (64J2OA7MH3)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1508-8
    ISSN 1520-6882 ; 0003-2700
    ISSN (online) 1520-6882
    ISSN 0003-2700
    DOI 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b04817
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: T-REX17

    Landshammer, Alexandro / Bolondi, Adriano / Kretzmer, Helene / Much, Christian / Buschow, René / Rose, Alina / Wu, Hua-Jun / Mackowiak, Sebastian D / Braendl, Bjoern / Giesselmann, Pay / Tornisiello, Rosaria / Parsi, Krishna Mohan / Huey, Jack / Mielke, Thorsten / Meierhofer, David / Maehr, René / Hnisz, Denes / Michor, Franziska / Rinn, John L /
    Meissner, Alexander

    eLife

    2023  Volume 12

    Abstract: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as fundamental regulators in various biological processes, including embryonic development and cellular differentiation. Despite much progress over the past decade, the genome-wide annotation of lncRNAs remains ...

    Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as fundamental regulators in various biological processes, including embryonic development and cellular differentiation. Despite much progress over the past decade, the genome-wide annotation of lncRNAs remains incomplete and many known non-coding loci are still poorly characterized. Here, we report the discovery of a previously unannotated lncRNA that is transcribed 230 kb upstream of the
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics ; RNA, Long Noncoding/metabolism ; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition ; Endoderm ; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental ; SOXF Transcription Factors/genetics ; SOXF Transcription Factors/metabolism ; Cell Differentiation/genetics
    Chemical Substances RNA, Long Noncoding ; SOXF Transcription Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2687154-3
    ISSN 2050-084X ; 2050-084X
    ISSN (online) 2050-084X
    ISSN 2050-084X
    DOI 10.7554/eLife.83077
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Targeting T

    Ma, Ning / Wu, Wei-Bing / Zhao, Xiang-Yu / Xu, Lan-Ping / Zhang, Xiao-Hui / Wang, Yu / Mo, Xiao-Dong / Zhang, Yuan-Yuan / Zhao, Xiao-Su / Sun, Yu-Qian / Cheng, Yi-Fei / Liu, Kai-Yan / Chang, Ying-Jun / Huang, Xiao-Jun

    Haematologica

    2024  Volume 109, Issue 4, Page(s) 1233–1246

    Abstract: ... reports of failure. T-follicular helper (Tfh) cells assist B cells in differentiating into antibody ...

    Abstract The presence of donor-specific antibodies (DSA) are associated with graft failure either following human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-mismatched allogeneic stem cell transplantation or after organ transplantation. Although targeting B cells and plasma cells have been used for desensitization, there have been reports of failure. T-follicular helper (Tfh) cells assist B cells in differentiating into antibody-secreting plasma cells. We used haploidentical allograft as a platform to investigate the possibility of targeting Tfh cells to desensitize DSA. The quantities of circulating Tfh (cTfh) cell subsets in allograft candidates were abnormal, and these cells, including the cTfh2 and cTfhem cell subsets, were positively related to the production of anti-HLA antibodies. Ex vivo experiments showed that the cTfh cells of anti-HLA antibody-positive allograft candidates could induce B cells to differentiate into DSA-producing plasmablasts. The immune synapse could be involved in the assistance of cTfh cells to B cells in antibody production. In vitro experiments and in vivo clinical pilot studies indicated that targeting cTfh cells with sirolimus can inhibit their auxiliary function in assisting B cells. Ex vivo and in vivo studies demonstrated the effect of sirolimus and rituximab on DSA desensitization compared with either sirolimus or rituximab alone (60%, 43.75%, and 30%, respectively). Our findings provide new insight into the role of Tfh cells in the pathogenesis of DSA production in HLA-mismatched transplant candidates. Our data also indicate that targeting Tfh cells is a novel strategy for DSA desensitization and combination of sirolimus and rituximab might be a potential therapy. The prospective cohort of this study is registered at http://www.chictr.org.cn as #ChiCTR-OPC-15006672.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer ; Rituximab ; Prospective Studies ; Antibodies ; HLA Antigens ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II ; Allografts ; Sirolimus
    Chemical Substances Rituximab (4F4X42SYQ6) ; Antibodies ; HLA Antigens ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II ; Sirolimus (W36ZG6FT64)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-01
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2333-4
    ISSN 1592-8721 ; 0017-6567 ; 0390-6078
    ISSN (online) 1592-8721
    ISSN 0017-6567 ; 0390-6078
    DOI 10.3324/haematol.2023.283698
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Reproducibility of T

    Lartey, R / Nanavati, A / Kim, J / Li, M / Xu, K / Nakamura, K / Shin, W / Winalski, C S / Obuchowski, N / Bahroos, E / Link, T M / Hardy, P A / Peng, Q / Liu, K / Fung, M / Wu, C / Li, X

    Osteoarthritis and cartilage

    2022  Volume 31, Issue 2, Page(s) 249–257

    Abstract: ... echo spin-echo (MESE) T: Methods: Phantoms and volunteers (n = 5 from each site, n = 20 in total ... were scanned on four 3 T magnetic resonance (MR) systems from four sites and three vendors (Siemens ... of variation (CVs) were calculated to evaluate reproducibility.: Results: For baseline 2D MESE T ...

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the multi-vendor multi-site reproducibility of two-dimensional (2D) multi-echo spin-echo (MESE) T
    Methods: Phantoms and volunteers (n = 5 from each site, n = 20 in total) were scanned on four 3 T magnetic resonance (MR) systems from four sites and three vendors (Siemens, General Electric, and Phillips). Two traveling volunteers (3 knees) scanned at all 4 sites at baseline and 6-month follow-up. Data was transferred to one site for centralized processing. Coefficients of variation (CVs) were calculated to evaluate reproducibility.
    Results: For baseline 2D MESE T
    Conclusion: This study demonstrated excellent intra-site reproducibility of 2D MESE T
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Reproducibility of Results ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Phantoms, Imaging ; Cartilage, Articular
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 1167809-4
    ISSN 1522-9653 ; 1063-4584
    ISSN (online) 1522-9653
    ISSN 1063-4584
    DOI 10.1016/j.joca.2022.10.017
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Book ; Online: t-SMILES

    Wu, Juan-Ni / Wang, Tong / Chen, Yue / Tang, Li-Juan / Wu, Hai-Long / Yu, Ru-Qin

    A Scalable Fragment-based Molecular Representation Framework for De Novo Molecule Generation

    2023  

    Abstract: ... framework called t-SMILES (tree-based SMILES) with three code algorithms: TSSA (t-SMILES with Shared Atom ... TSDY (t-SMILES with Dummy Atom) and TSID (t-SMILES with ID). It describes molecules using SMILES-type ...

    Abstract Effective representation of molecules is a crucial factor affecting the performance of artificial intelligence models. This study introduces a flexible, fragment-based, multiscale molecular representation framework called t-SMILES (tree-based SMILES) with three code algorithms: TSSA (t-SMILES with Shared Atom), TSDY (t-SMILES with Dummy Atom) and TSID (t-SMILES with ID). It describes molecules using SMILES-type strings obtained by performing a breadth-first search on a full binary tree formed from a fragmented molecular graph. Systematic evaluations using JTVAE, BRICS, MMPA, and Scaffold show the feasibility to construct a multi-code molecular description system, where various descriptions complement each other, enhancing the overall performance. Additionally, it exhibits impressive performance on low-resource datasets, whether the model is original, data augmented, or pre-training fine-tuned. It significantly outperforms classical SMILES, DeepSMILES, SELFIES and baseline models in goal-directed tasks. Furthermore, it surpasses start-of-the-art fragment, graph and SMILES based approaches on ChEMBL, Zinc, and QM9.
    Keywords Computer Science - Machine Learning ; Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence ; Quantitative Biology - Biomolecules
    Subject code 006
    Publishing date 2023-01-04
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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