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  1. Article: Differences in small noncoding RNAs profile between bull X and Y sperm.

    Zhou, Hao / Liu, Jiajia / Sun, Wei / Ding, Rui / Li, Xihe / Shangguan, Aishao / Zhou, Yang / Worku, Tesfaye / Hao, Xingjie / Khan, Faheem Ahmed / Yang, Liguo / Zhang, Shujun

    PeerJ

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) e9822

    Abstract: ... fragments (tsRNAs), between X and Y sperm of mammals remain unclear. Here, we employed high-throughput ... sequencing to systematically compare the sncRNA profiles of X and Y sperm from bulls ( ...

    Abstract The differences in small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs), including miRNAs, piRNAs, and tRNA-derived fragments (tsRNAs), between X and Y sperm of mammals remain unclear. Here, we employed high-throughput sequencing to systematically compare the sncRNA profiles of X and Y sperm from bulls (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2703241-3
    ISSN 2167-8359
    ISSN 2167-8359
    DOI 10.7717/peerj.9822
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Charge-Shift Bonding in Xenon Hydrides: An NBO/NRT Investigation on HXeY···HX (Y = Cl, Br, I; X = OH, Cl, Br, I, CCH, CN) via H-Xe Blue-Shift Phenomena.

    Zhang, Guiqiu / Su, Yue / Zou, Xiaoran / Fu, Lei / Song, Junjie / Chen, Dezhan / Sun, Chuanzhi

    Frontiers in chemistry

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) 277

    Abstract: ... their hydrogen-bonded complexes HXeY···HX (Y = Cl, Br, I; X = OH, Cl, Br, I, CN, CCH), have been identified in matrixes ... Noble-gas bonding represents curiosity. Some xenon hydrides, such as HXeY (Y = Cl, Br, I) and ...

    Abstract Noble-gas bonding represents curiosity. Some xenon hydrides, such as HXeY (Y = Cl, Br, I) and their hydrogen-bonded complexes HXeY···HX (Y = Cl, Br, I; X = OH, Cl, Br, I, CN, CCH), have been identified in matrixes by observing H-Xe frequencies or its monomer-to-complex blue shifts. However, the H-Xe bonding in HXeY is not yet completely understood. Previous theoretical studies provide two answers. The first one holds that it is a classical covalent bond, based on a single ionic structure H-Xe
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2711776-5
    ISSN 2296-2646
    ISSN 2296-2646
    DOI 10.3389/fchem.2020.00277
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Analysis of the 19 Y-STR and 16 X-STR loci system in the Han population of Shandong province, China.

    Gao, H M / Wang, C / Han, S Y / Sun, S H / Xiao, D J / Wang, Y S / Li, C T / Zhang, M X

    Genetics and molecular research : GMR

    2017  Volume 16, Issue 1

    Abstract: The sex-linked short tandem repeats (STR), Y-STR and X-STR, are important for autosomal STRs ... in forensic paternity testing. We evaluated the forensic parameters of 19 Y-STRs and 16 X-STRs in the Han ... DYS456, Y-GATA-H4, DYS447, DYS19, DYS392, DYS393, DYS388, DYS439, DYS635, DYS448, DYS460, DYS458, DYS437 ...

    Abstract The sex-linked short tandem repeats (STR), Y-STR and X-STR, are important for autosomal STRs in forensic paternity testing. We evaluated the forensic parameters of 19 Y-STRs and 16 X-STRs in the Han population of Shandong province, China. A Goldeneye 20Y kit (DYS391, DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS348, DYS456, Y-GATA-H4, DYS447, DYS19, DYS392, DYS393, DYS388, DYS439, DYS635, DYS448, DYS460, DYS458, DYS437, DYS385 a/b) was used to analyze the forensic parameters of 534 unrelated males. A Goldeneye17X system (DXS6795, DXS9902, DXS8378, HPRTB, GATA165B12, DXS7132, DXS7424, DXS6807, DXS6803, GATA172D05, DXS6800, DXS10134, GATA31E08, DXS10159, DXS6789, DXS6810, amelogenin) was used to analyze 97 unrelated males and 214 females. In addition, we used the kits to examine 5 cases with abnormal amelogenin test results, as well as a male child with agenosomia typed by autosomal STR. We found 203 Y-STR haplotypes with allele frequencies ranging from 0.0019 to 0.7959, and GD ranging from 0.3429 to 0.9667. Expect in DXS6803, the allele frequencies of the other 15 X-STR loci showed no differences between females and males. PD
    MeSH term(s) Alleles ; Amelogenin/genetics ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics ; China ; Chromosomes, Human, X ; Chromosomes, Human, Y ; DNA Fingerprinting ; Ethnic Groups/genetics ; Female ; Forensic Genetics/methods ; Gene Frequency/genetics ; Genetics, Population ; Haplotypes ; Humans ; Male ; Microsatellite Repeats ; Paternity ; Polymorphism, Genetic
    Chemical Substances Amelogenin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-03-30
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2114039-X
    ISSN 1676-5680 ; 1676-5680
    ISSN (online) 1676-5680
    ISSN 1676-5680
    DOI 10.4238/gmr16019573
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Ultrahigh-efficient BiOBr-x%La@y%CNQDs nanocomposites with enhanced generation and separation of photogenerated carriers towards bisphenol A degradation and toxicity reduction.

    Yu, Weili / Wang, Yan / Wan, Shungang / Sun, Lei / Yu, Zebin

    Chemosphere

    2022  Volume 308, Issue Pt 2, Page(s) 136390

    Abstract: ... nitride quantum dots (BiOBr-x%La@y%CNQDs) was synthesized using a microwave solvothermal method ...

    Abstract In this study, a series of hierarchical flower-like La-doped BiOBr composites modified with carbon nitride quantum dots (BiOBr-x%La@y%CNQDs) was synthesized using a microwave solvothermal method in combination with a calcination method. It was found that La doping and CNQDs co-decorated with BiOBr showed much better photoreactivity for bisphenol A (BPA) degradation than pure BiOBr. The best degradation and mineralization efficiencies of BPA were 100% and 77% within 12 min at La and CNQDs contents of 1% and 1.25%, respectively. Various characterization results demonstrated that this synergistic effect on BiOBr-1%La@1.25%CNQDs was attributed to its improved light-harvesting properties, enhanced photogenerated electron and holes pairs separation and interfacial charge transfer. Degradation pathways were proposed based on active species analysis, identification of nine intermediates, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Furthermore, a bioluminescence assay of the inhibition rate of the luminescent bacterium Vibrio qinghaiensis sp. Q67 showed that BiOBr-1%La@1.25%CNQDs have superior detoxification ability. The present study provides some insight into the design of ultrahigh-efficiency nanojunction photocatalysts with a broadened photoabsorption range and improved separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers to enhance the degradation and detoxification performance of BPA.
    MeSH term(s) Benzhydryl Compounds ; Bismuth ; Catalysis ; Nanocomposites ; Phenols
    Chemical Substances Benzhydryl Compounds ; Phenols ; bisphenol A (MLT3645I99) ; bismuth oxybromide (N427L0NH3S) ; Bismuth (U015TT5I8H)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120089-6
    ISSN 1879-1298 ; 0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
    ISSN (online) 1879-1298
    ISSN 0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
    DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136390
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: [Synthesis and fluorescence properties of the complexes [(Tb(x)Y(1-x)) (HL)L'Cl x 1/2H2O]].

    Wu, Ren-Qimuge / Zhao, Yong-Liang / Ma, Rui-Jun / Lin, Xue-Mei / Sun, Hui-Juan / Li, Xin / Li, Hai-Yan / Li, Yuan

    Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu

    2011  Volume 31, Issue 8, Page(s) 2144–2147

    Abstract: ... formula is inferred to be (Tb(x)Y(1-x)) (HL)L'Cl x 1/2H2O (x = 0.10, 0.30, 0.50, 0.70, 0.90, L = BTC3-, L' ... in the complexes. The fluorescence intensity of (Tb0.7 Y0.3)(HL)L'C1 x 1/2H2O complex is the strongest ...

    Abstract By replacing a part of terbium ions with yttrium ions using doping method, a series of dinuclear complexes of 1,3,5-benzene tricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) and phenanthroline (phen) with different molar ratios of Tb3+ to Y3+ were synthesized in the present paper. Their elemental analysis, rare earth complexometric titration, molar conductivity, IR spectra and UV spectra were studied, and the contents of terbium and yttrium of three doped complexes were measured by a plasma emission spectrophotometer. Their chemical formula is inferred to be (Tb(x)Y(1-x)) (HL)L'Cl x 1/2H2O (x = 0.10, 0.30, 0.50, 0.70, 0.90, L = BTC3-, L' = phen). The infrared spectra and ultraviolet spectra were determined, the results showed that the rare earth ions are bounded with the oxygen atoms of trimesic acid, and with the nitrogen atoms of phenanthroline. The fluorescence spectra of the complexes were determined at the room temperature (the exit and entrance slits are both 1.5 nm). The fluorescence intensity of terbium doped yttrium complexes is stronger than those of the terbium complex; it was showed that the fluorescence intensity of Tb3+ ion is greatly enhanced by Y3+ ion in the complexes. The fluorescence intensity of (Tb0.7 Y0.3)(HL)L'C1 x 1/2H2O complex is the strongest among the six complexes. The lowest excitation state energy level of Tb3+ ion and the triplet state energy level of the ligands (H3BTC and phen) match well each other, and the absorbing energy of the ligands is effectively transferred to Tb3+ ion.
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2011-08
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ISSN 1000-0593
    ISSN 1000-0593
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Droop-free Al<sub>x</sub>Ga<sub>1-x</sub>N/Al<sub>y</sub>Ga<sub>1-y</sub>N quantum-disks-in-nanowires ultraviolet LED emitting at 337 nm on metal/silicon substrates.

    Janjua, Bilal / Sun, Haiding / Zhao, Chao / Anjum, Dalaver H / Priante, Davide / Alhamoud, Abdullah A / Wu, Feng / Li, Xiaohang / Albadri, Abdulrahman M / Alyamani, Ahmed Y / El-Desouki, Munir M / Ng, Tien Khee / Ooi, Boon S

    Optics express

    2017  Volume 25, Issue 2, Page(s) 1381–1390

    Abstract: Currently the AlGaN-based ultraviolet (UV) solid-state lighting research suffers from numerous challenges. In particular, low internal quantum efficiency, low extraction efficiency, inefficient doping, large polarization fields, and high dislocation ... ...

    Abstract Currently the AlGaN-based ultraviolet (UV) solid-state lighting research suffers from numerous challenges. In particular, low internal quantum efficiency, low extraction efficiency, inefficient doping, large polarization fields, and high dislocation density epitaxy constitute bottlenecks in realizing high power devices. Despite the clear advantage of quantum-confinement nanostructure, it has not been widely utilized in AlGaN-based nanowires. Here we utilize the self-assembled nanowires (NWs) with embedding quantum-disks (Qdisks) to mitigate these issues, and achieve UV emission of 337 nm at 32 A/cm<sup>2</sup> (80 mA in 0.5 × 0.5 mm<sup>2</sup> device), a turn-on voltage of ~5.5 V and droop-free behavior up to 120 A/cm<sup>2</sup> of injection current. The device was grown on a titanium-coated n-type silicon substrate, to improve current injection and heat dissipation. A narrow linewidth of 11.7 nm in the electroluminescence spectrum and a strong wavefunctions overlap factor of 42% confirm strong quantum confinement within uniformly formed AlGaN/AlGaN Qdisks, verified using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The nitride-based UV nanowires light-emitting diodes (NWs-LEDs) grown on low cost and scalable metal/silicon template substrate, offers a scalable, environment friendly and low cost solution for numerous applications, such as solid-state lighting, spectroscopy, medical science and security.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-01-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1491859-6
    ISSN 1094-4087 ; 1094-4087
    ISSN (online) 1094-4087
    ISSN 1094-4087
    DOI 10.1364/OE.25.001381
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Erratum: Liu, Y.-Z.; Jiang, X.-K.; Cao, W.-F.; Sun, J.-Y.; Gao, F. Detection of Thrombin Based on Fluorescence Energy Transfer between Semiconducting Polymer Dots and BHQ-Labelled Aptamers. Sensors 2018, 18, 589.

    Liu, Yizhang / Jiang, Xuekai / Cao, Wenfeng / Sun, Junyong / Gao, Feng

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2018  Volume 18, Issue 12

    Abstract: The authors wish to make the following corrections to their paper [ ... ]. ...

    Abstract The authors wish to make the following corrections to their paper [...].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s18124289
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Rotation of both X- and Y-axes is a predictive confounder of ulnar nerve injury and open reduction in pediatric lateral flexion supracondylar humeral fractures: A retrospective cohort study.

    Sun, Jun / Shan, Jing / Meng, Lian / Liu, Tianjing / Wang, Enbo / Jia, Guoqiang

    Frontiers in pediatrics

    2022  Volume 10, Page(s) 962521

    Abstract: Background: Rotation of the distal fragment often occurs in flexion-type supracondylar humerus fractures (SCHFs), potentially leading to ulnar nerve injury (UNI) and open reduction. We analyzed the correlation between the rotations and UNI or open ... ...

    Abstract Background: Rotation of the distal fragment often occurs in flexion-type supracondylar humerus fractures (SCHFs), potentially leading to ulnar nerve injury (UNI) and open reduction. We analyzed the correlation between the rotations and UNI or open reduction and then assessed the risk factors associated with these rotations.
    Methods: Data of Wilkins type III lateral flexion SCHFs were collected over a 10-year time period (1 January 2012 to 31 December 2021) in Children's Hospital of Fudan University Anhui Hospital. We defined the rotation of the distal fragment on the coordinate axis as two types, IIIA (
    Results: Totally, 152 patients were found (50 with IIIA vs. 102 IIIB). The UNI rate was 13%, and the open reduction rate was 22%. The UNI rate of the IIIB was five-fold higher than that of the IIIA [OR, 5.143; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.414-23.125;
    Conclusion: Type IIIB lateral flexion-type SCHFs have higher rates of UNI and open reduction, and a high level of fracture is a risk factor associated with this type.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-04
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2711999-3
    ISSN 2296-2360
    ISSN 2296-2360
    DOI 10.3389/fped.2022.962521
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Null alleles of the X and Y chromosomal amelogenin gene in a Chinese population.

    Ou, Xueling / Chen, Wenjing / Chen, Hua / Zhao, Fengcang / Zheng, Jianwen / Tong, Dayue / Chen, Yong / Chen, Aiping / Sun, Hongyu

    International journal of legal medicine

    2011  Volume 126, Issue 4, Page(s) 513–518

    Abstract: ... multiplexes is a common practice in sex typing. Mutations in the X or Y homologue of the amelogenin gene ... Our results describe six amelogenin X-allele (AMELX) or amelogenin Y-allele (AMELY) null ... calculation and further validated by re-amplification with different primer sets, Y-STR typing, and sequencing ...

    Abstract The use of amelogenin locus typing as a gender marker incorporated in short tandem repeat (STR) multiplexes is a common practice in sex typing. Mutations in the X or Y homologue of the amelogenin gene can be misleading and result in serious mistakes in forensic applications and prenatal diagnosis. In these present studies, the amelogenin gene of 8,087 unrelated male individuals from Chinese Han population was genotyped with Powerplex(®)16 system. The samples that showed discordant results were taken for frequency calculation and further validated by re-amplification with different primer sets, Y-STR typing, and sequencing. Our results describe six amelogenin X-allele (AMELX) or amelogenin Y-allele (AMELY) null cases in these studied subjects with an overall prevalence of 0.074%. Further validation revealed point mutations in the amelogenin-priming sites associated with AMELX nulls (three cases, 0.037%) and deletions on the Y chromosome encompassing the AMELY and other Y-STR loci with three AMELY nulls (0.037%). These mutations and failure of the amplification of the AMELX and AMELY alleles have not been reported for the Chinese population. These and previous findings suggest that mutations in the amelogenin gene may result in amplification failure of the AMELX or AMELY allele, and an additional gender test for unambiguous sex determination may be needed.
    MeSH term(s) Alleles ; Amelogenin/genetics ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics ; China ; Chromosomes, Human, Y ; Electrophoresis, Capillary ; Gene Deletion ; Genotype ; Humans ; Male ; Microsatellite Repeats ; Point Mutation ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Sex Determination Analysis
    Chemical Substances AMELX protein, human ; AMELY protein, human ; Amelogenin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-07-07
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1055109-8
    ISSN 1437-1596 ; 0937-9827
    ISSN (online) 1437-1596
    ISSN 0937-9827
    DOI 10.1007/s00414-011-0594-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Ultrahigh-efficient BiOBr-x%La@y%CNQDs nanocomposites with enhanced generation and separation of photogenerated carriers towards bisphenol A degradation and toxicity reduction

    Yu, Weili / Wang, Yan / Wan, Shungang / Sun, Lei / Yu, Zebin

    Chemosphere. 2022 Dec., v. 308

    2022  

    Abstract: ... nitride quantum dots (BiOBr-x%La@y%CNQDs) was synthesized using a microwave solvothermal method ...

    Abstract In this study, a series of hierarchical flower-like La-doped BiOBr composites modified with carbon nitride quantum dots (BiOBr-x%La@y%CNQDs) was synthesized using a microwave solvothermal method in combination with a calcination method. It was found that La doping and CNQDs co-decorated with BiOBr showed much better photoreactivity for bisphenol A (BPA) degradation than pure BiOBr. The best degradation and mineralization efficiencies of BPA were 100% and 77% within 12 min at La and CNQDs contents of 1% and 1.25%, respectively. Various characterization results demonstrated that this synergistic effect on BiOBr–1%La@1.25%CNQDs was attributed to its improved light-harvesting properties, enhanced photogenerated electron and holes pairs separation and interfacial charge transfer. Degradation pathways were proposed based on active species analysis, identification of nine intermediates, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Furthermore, a bioluminescence assay of the inhibition rate of the luminescent bacterium Vibrio qinghaiensis sp. Q67 showed that BiOBr–1%La@1.25%CNQDs have superior detoxification ability. The present study provides some insight into the design of ultrahigh-efficiency nanojunction photocatalysts with a broadened photoabsorption range and improved separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers to enhance the degradation and detoxification performance of BPA.
    Keywords Vibrio ; bacteria ; bioluminescence assay ; bisphenol A ; carbon nitride ; density functional theory ; luminescence ; mineralization ; nanocomposites ; nanomaterials ; photocatalysts ; synergism ; toxicity
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-12
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 120089-6
    ISSN 1879-1298 ; 0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
    ISSN (online) 1879-1298
    ISSN 0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
    DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136390
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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