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  1. Article: [Organization of the work of the «Healthy Moscow» pavilions in order to conduct preventive examinations of the adult population in park areas, squares and recreation areas of the city of Moscow].

    Bezymyanny, A S / Mingazova, E N

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2023  Volume 31, Issue Special Issue 1, Page(s) 842–845

    Abstract: In modern conditions of global threats caused by infectious risks, the importance of programs and preventive examinations of the working-age population is increasing, which make it possible to identify groups of people at increased risk in the formation ... ...

    Abstract In modern conditions of global threats caused by infectious risks, the importance of programs and preventive examinations of the working-age population is increasing, which make it possible to identify groups of people at increased risk in the formation of health disorders, and to obtain objective data on the dynamics of morbidity and mortality of the population, to conduct long-term monitoring. The uniqueness of this project lies in the fact that it is based on a patient-centered approach that involves the individualization of the patient's diagnosis, professional counseling about risk factors and a healthy lifestyle, accompanying the patient until the completion of the examination, diagnosis and treatment. The organization of preventive examinations of the population within the framework of the Healthy Moscow program was the result of coordinated work and the realization of the professional potential of various services in the healthcare system, education, science and public administration. The successful experience of implementing the Healthy Moscow program can be scaled up to other cities and regions of Russia, which will contribute to the development of the country's healthcare system and improve the quality of life.
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2023-09-23
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-s1-842-845
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: [Organization of children's otorhinolaryngological care in conditions of biological risks: international experience].

    Mingazova, E N / Oleinik, A V

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2023  Volume 31, Issue Special Issue 1, Page(s) 876–880

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has spurred the introduction of new devices and technologies into the organization of otorhinolaryngological care, the development of safety measures and clinical work protocols in order to increase the safety of doctors and ... ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has spurred the introduction of new devices and technologies into the organization of otorhinolaryngological care, the development of safety measures and clinical work protocols in order to increase the safety of doctors and patients. Virtual outpatient clinics have been integrated into the pediatric and basic outpatient services, the potential of which for pediatric otolaryngology is considered quite significant. In otorhinolaryngological practice, the transition to the expanded use of telemedicine technologies (individual gadgets for examining ENT patients, including a direct access otoscope connected to an otolaryngologist's computer) was especially significant. The practice of pediatric ENT services tends to combine virtual and face-to-face visits, even after the acute phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. When organizing otorhinolaryngological care, it is necessary to pay special attention to dialogic consensus - an inclusive and reflective dialogue between a doctor and a patient.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Pandemics ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Organizations ; Ambulatory Care ; Ambulatory Care Facilities
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2023-09-24
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-s1-876-880
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: [The professional burnout of medical workers and its determining factors].

    Bezymyannyy, A S / Mingazova, E N

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 180–186

    Abstract: The study was carried out using survey technique applied to sampling of workers of the first three polyclinics of Moscow. The method was based on international questionnaire Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) that permitted to consider characteristics of ... ...

    Abstract The study was carried out using survey technique applied to sampling of workers of the first three polyclinics of Moscow. The method was based on international questionnaire Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) that permitted to consider characteristics of activity of medical professionals. The analysis of results of study demonstrated that overall prevalence of burnout among doctors is 17%,among nursing personnel - 21%, among non-medical personnel - 19%. The average age of workers with professional burnout is 34-49 years. Among workers with burnout more than half of them had higher education and 30% had specialized secondary education. The workers consider as main factors of professional burnout necessity to spend most of working time at the computer (up to 92%), unrealistic expectations of patients from received medical care (up to 88%), deficiency of time for reception of patients and personal life. The majority of employees had an average (35%) and low (43%) level of reduction in personal achievements that testifies well-being of work environment. The conclusion is made that in polyclinic section of Moscow health care there are no serious conflicts in collectives and existing conflicts are within limits of working relationships.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Burnout, Professional/epidemiology ; Health Personnel ; Patient Care ; Physicians ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Psychological Tests ; Self Report
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2023-11-02
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-2-180-186
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: [Comorbidity of rosacea and various pathological conditions among the population of the countries of the world, accounting for treatment and preventive measures].

    Sadykova, R N / Plutnitsky, A N / Mingazova, E N

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2023  Volume 31, Issue Special Issue 1, Page(s) 881–886

    Abstract: Currently, there is an urgent need for global research to develop a modern comprehensive study of rosacea, including its pathogenesis, risk factors, association of rosacea subtypes with concomitant diseases. The most relevant research studies the role of ...

    Abstract Currently, there is an urgent need for global research to develop a modern comprehensive study of rosacea, including its pathogenesis, risk factors, association of rosacea subtypes with concomitant diseases. The most relevant research studies the role of immunity and microorganisms in the pathogenesis of rosacea. To elucidate the features of the comorbidity of rosacea and somatic diseases, studies in various populations with detailed clinical data and a longer follow-up period are important. At the same time, it is important to understand the relationship between the severity and severity of various clinical symptoms of rosacea, the mechanisms that regulate the progression of the process, the combination of rosacea subtypes and the course of the disease in association with other forms of pathological disorders.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Comorbidity ; Risk Factors ; Rosacea/epidemiology ; Rosacea/therapy
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2023-09-24
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-s1-881-886
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: [The characteristics of reproductive demographic processes in economically developed countries in conditions of COVID-19 pandemic: international publications review].

    Mingazova, E N / Tliashinova, I A

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2022  Volume 30, Issue 2, Page(s) 185–194

    Abstract: The article presents current trends in reproductive demographic process economically developed countries. Today, the total fertility rate in all European countries is below the minimum required to ensure population reproduction in long term - 2.1 ... ...

    Abstract The article presents current trends in reproductive demographic process economically developed countries. Today, the total fertility rate in all European countries is below the minimum required to ensure population reproduction in long term - 2.1 children per woman during her life. According statistic data, 4.167 million children were born in the EU in 2019 that corresponds to 9.3 births per 1000 of population. In the EU, 1.53 children went to one woman in 2019 (in 2018 - 1.54). The lowest total fertility rates in 2019 were registered in Malta (1.14), Spain (1.23) and Italy (1.27). In the United States, fall of rate of childless women with higher education disputes well-established observation of positive relationship between education and childlessness. The infertility affects approximately 8-12% of couples worldwide, at that in developed countries, up to 15% of all couples are infertile. In connection with the problem of birth rate reduction in developed countries, researchers highlight such problems as increasing of average age of mothers at delivery (30-35 years and older) and intervals between labors, development of subsidiary reproductive technologies, pregnancy outcomes, newborns health in short and long perspective. The global COVID-19 pandemic resulted in resources deficiency, complexities with medical services support related to reproductive health, risks for maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with COVID-19. However, actually still there is no complete picture of pandemic impact on global indices of reproductive demographic process.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Birth Rate ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Child ; Developed Countries ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Pandemics ; Pregnancy ; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted ; United States
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2022-04-28
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2022-30-2-185-194
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: [Features of the appeal for pediatric otorhinolaryngological care in conditions of increased biological risks].

    Oleinik, A V / Ognev, Yu N / Mingazova, E N

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2023  Volume 31, Issue Special Issue 1, Page(s) 871–875

    Abstract: The combined effect of close contact between child patients and otorhinolaryngologists, as well as the practice of aerosol-generating procedures, justify the need to take prompt organizational measures to reduce risks in the provision of pediatric ... ...

    Abstract The combined effect of close contact between child patients and otorhinolaryngologists, as well as the practice of aerosol-generating procedures, justify the need to take prompt organizational measures to reduce risks in the provision of pediatric otorhinolaryngological care in conditions of increased biological risks. In the pediatric ENT community, these adaptations have resulted in: judicious distribution of care to treat the most severe conditions, minimizing the risk of long-term consequences, ensuring the safety of child patients and healthcare workers through better communication methods, changing procedural precautions, the rapid introduction of telemedicine for diagnosis and treatment of patients, as well as the development of protective protocols to limit exposure to aerosol-generating procedures or manipulations to reduce the risk of exposure to a high viral load.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Health Personnel ; Telemedicine
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2023-09-24
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-s1-871-875
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: [The child and adolescent hypertension as a world-wide problem: prevalence, risk factors including neonatal ones].

    Mingazova, E N / Valeev, V V / Tyazhelnikov, A A

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2023  Volume 31, Issue 6, Page(s) 1323–1330

    Abstract: The children hypertension is a serious threat to population health because uncontrolled children hypertension can result in exponential increasing of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, progression of kidney failure and premature death in ... ...

    Abstract The children hypertension is a serious threat to population health because uncontrolled children hypertension can result in exponential increasing of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, progression of kidney failure and premature death in adulthood. The main risk factors for primary children and adolescent hypertension are considered as cardiovascular biomarkers (fibro-blast growth), obesity, especially central obesity, overweight, low birth weight, high sodium intake, sedentary lifestyle, lack of physical activity, socioeconomic and ethnic factors, as well as family anamnesis. The special place in studying children hypertension is occupied by problem of neonatal hypertension. The most common causes of neonatal hypertension are umbilical catheter-related thrombosis, renal parenchymal disease and chronic lung disease (bronchopulmonary dysplasia), as well as low birth weight, post-menstrual age and some other maternal factors, as well as medications (inotropic medicines, caffeine) and regulation of fluid intake.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Obesity/epidemiology ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Hypertension/etiology ; Exercise
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2023-12-24
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-6-1323-1330
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: [On the question of the application of calcium preparations for the purpose of optimizing the diets of the population, including and for different diseases].

    Gureev, S A / Mingazova, E N

    Voprosy pitaniia

    2021  Volume 90, Issue 2, Page(s) 6–14

    Abstract: In recent years, there has been a particular interest in the use of calcium in order to optimize the diet of the population. It is known that calcium, indirectly affecting nervous excitability, muscle contractility, hormone secretion and blood clotting, ... ...

    Abstract In recent years, there has been a particular interest in the use of calcium in order to optimize the diet of the population. It is known that calcium, indirectly affecting nervous excitability, muscle contractility, hormone secretion and blood clotting, plays an important role in the human body. However, there is an opinion about the risks of calcium supplement intake, and concerns about possible adverse consequences are becoming more pronounced. In this regard,
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Calcium ; Calcium, Dietary/adverse effects ; Diet ; Dietary Supplements ; Humans ; Prospective Studies
    Chemical Substances Calcium, Dietary ; Calcium (SY7Q814VUP)
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2021-03-11
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 414734-0
    ISSN 0042-8833
    ISSN 0042-8833
    DOI 10.33029/0042-8833-2021-90-2-6-14
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: [Deficient micronutrient status of the population of various countries as a risk factor in COVID-19].

    Mingazova, E N / Gureev, S A

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2021  Volume 29, Issue Special Issue, Page(s) 593–597

    Abstract: The article provides an overview of scientific information on the modern features of the micronutrient status of the population of different countries of the world. It is emphasized that in conditions of epidemiological risk, it is necessary to take into ...

    Abstract The article provides an overview of scientific information on the modern features of the micronutrient status of the population of different countries of the world. It is emphasized that in conditions of epidemiological risk, it is necessary to take into account the provision of micronutrients for various social groups of the population: children, elderly people with a low socio-economic status, as well as those with chronic diseases. As a result of the analysis, it is determined that the deficient micronutrient status contributes not only to a high risk of the body's susceptibility to infectious agents, but also negatively affects the course and outcome of an infectious disease. The authors' studies confirm that in infectious diseases and in the early stages of COVID-19, a protective immune response is responsible for the elimination of the virus, therefore, the use of trace elements and vitamins in the treatment of COVID-19 is an immunoprotection strategy, the effectiveness and safety of which there is sufficient clinical data.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Dietary Supplements ; Humans ; Malnutrition/epidemiology ; Micronutrients/deficiency ; Nutritional Status ; Risk Factors ; Social Class ; Trace Elements/deficiency
    Chemical Substances Micronutrients ; Trace Elements
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2021-07-29
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-s1-593-597
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: [Public health and medical prevention centers in modern conditions of non-infectious and infectious risks].

    Zhelezova, P V / Mingazova, E N

    Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny

    2021  Volume 29, Issue Special Issue, Page(s) 582–587

    Abstract: The article provides an assessment of the validity of the formation of a new nomenclature unit within the framework of the population health protection system - the Centers for Public Health and Medical Prevention. The analysis of new directions of ... ...

    Abstract The article provides an assessment of the validity of the formation of a new nomenclature unit within the framework of the population health protection system - the Centers for Public Health and Medical Prevention. The analysis of new directions of activity of the health care center, structural and functional transformations is carried out. The article presents a detailed description of promising areas of activity based on the use of various modern information and communication technologies, and also reflects the possibility of constructive interactions of the health care center with various social institutions. The role of government initiatives aimed at preventing non-communicable diseases, including in increasing the motivation of the population to adhere to a healthy lifestyle, is shown. The potential possibility of the developed conceptual approaches in the field of strategy and tactics of disease prevention from the point of view of protecting public health, including reproductive health, has been determined.
    MeSH term(s) Delivery of Health Care ; Humans ; Infections ; Public Health
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2021-07-29
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1483853-9
    ISSN 0869-866X
    ISSN 0869-866X
    DOI 10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-s1-582-587
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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