Article: [Efficacy and safety of patients immunization with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with monoclonal antibodies].
2023 Volume 95, Issue 3, Page(s) 243–247
Abstract: Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a high level of morbidity and mortality and is associated with significant social and economic damage to the health system and society. COPD and COVID-19 have many potentially ... ...
Abstract | Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a high level of morbidity and mortality and is associated with significant social and economic damage to the health system and society. COPD and COVID-19 have many potentially negative relationships that can lead to worse outcomes of COVID-19, including impaired lung function, old age and the presence of concomitant diseases Aim. To assess efficacy and safety of the drug Tixagevimab + Cilgavimab for the pre-contact prevention of COVID-19 infection in patients with COPD. Material and methods: A total of 324 male patients were included in the study, who were treated or monitored at the Regional Clinic Hospital №3 and the Regional Pulmonological Center of Chelyabinsk in April-May 2022. The main endpoints of observation, for 3 and 6 months, to assess the effectiveness were the dynamics of shortness of breath according to The Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale - mMRC, the The forced expiratory volume in 1 second, the number of exacerbations, emergency calls, hospitalizations, polymerase chain reaction for SARS-CoV-2. Local and general reactions after immunization were evaluated. The drug Evusheld (150 mg Tixsagevimab +150 mg Cilgavimab, AstraZeneca) was used for immunization. Results and conclusion: The effectiveness of pre-contact prevention of COVID-19 was 88.8%. The administration of the drug does not provoke an exacerbation of the underlying disease. The main clinical and functional indicators have positive dynamics by the 6th month of follow-up. The drug is well tolerated and has no significant both early and late complications. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Male ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/therapy ; Immunization ; Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use |
Chemical Substances | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
Language | Russian |
Publishing date | 2023-04-26 |
Publishing country | Russia (Federation) |
Document type | English Abstract ; Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 40718-5 |
ISSN | 2309-5342 ; 0040-3660 |
ISSN (online) | 2309-5342 |
ISSN | 0040-3660 |
DOI | 10.26442/00403660.2023.03.202146 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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