Article ; Online: The Kaposi's sarcoma progenitor enigma: KSHV-induced MEndT-EndMT axis.
2023 Volume 29, Issue 3, Page(s) 188–200
Abstract: Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition has been described in tumors as a source of mesenchymal stroma, while the reverse process has been proposed in tumor vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. A human oncogenic virus, Kaposi's sarcoma herpes virus (KSHV), can ...
Abstract | Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition has been described in tumors as a source of mesenchymal stroma, while the reverse process has been proposed in tumor vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. A human oncogenic virus, Kaposi's sarcoma herpes virus (KSHV), can regulate both processes in order to transit through this transition 'boulevard' when infecting KS oncogenic progenitor cells. Endothelial or mesenchymal circulating progenitor cells can serve as KS oncogenic progenitors recruited by inflammatory cytokines because KSHV can reprogram one into the other through endothelial-to-mesenchymal and mesenchymal-to-endothelial transitions. Through these novel insights, the identity of the potential oncogenic progenitor of KS is revealed while gaining knowledge of the biology of the mesenchymal-endothelial differentiation axis and pointing to this axis as a therapeutic target in KS. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Sarcoma, Kaposi/drug therapy ; Sarcoma, Kaposi/pathology ; Herpesvirus 8, Human/physiology ; Cell Differentiation |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-01-10 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2036490-8 |
ISSN | 1471-499X ; 1471-4914 |
ISSN (online) | 1471-499X |
ISSN | 1471-4914 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.molmed.2022.12.003 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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