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  1. Article ; Online: Testing and Scaling Interventions to Improve the Tuberculosis Infection Care Cascade.

    Campbell, Jeffrey I / Menzies, Dick

    Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society

    2022  Volume 11, Issue Supplement_3, Page(s) S94–S100

    Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) preventive therapy (TPT) is increasingly recognized as the key to eliminating tuberculosis globally and is particularly critical for children with TB infection or who are in close contact with individuals with infectious TB. But many ... ...

    Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) preventive therapy (TPT) is increasingly recognized as the key to eliminating tuberculosis globally and is particularly critical for children with TB infection or who are in close contact with individuals with infectious TB. But many barriers currently impede successful scale-up to provide TPT to those at high risk of TB disease. The cascade of care in TB infection (and the related contact management cascade) is a conceptual framework to evaluate and improve the care of persons who are potential candidates for TPT. This review summarizes recent literature on barriers and solutions in the TB infection care cascade, focusing on children in both high- and low-burden settings, and drawing from studies on children and adults. Identifying and closing gaps in the care cascade will require the implementation of tools that are new (e.g. computer-assisted radiography) and old (e.g. efficient contact tracing), and will be aided by innovative implementation study designs, quality improvement methods, and shared clinical practice with primary care providers.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Adult ; Humans ; Tuberculosis/diagnosis ; Tuberculosis/prevention & control ; Latent Tuberculosis ; Quality Improvement
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2668791-4
    ISSN 2048-7207 ; 2048-7193
    ISSN (online) 2048-7207
    ISSN 2048-7193
    DOI 10.1093/jpids/piac070
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Book: Bringing psychotherapy to the underserved

    Zimmerman, Jeffrey / Barnett, Jeffrey E. / Campbell, Linda Frye

    challenges and strategies

    2020  

    Author's details edited by Jeffrey Zimmerman, Jeffrey E. Barnett, and Linda F. Campbell
    Keywords Cultural psychiatry ; Psychotherapy ; Mental illness/Social aspects/Cross-cultural studies ; Minorities/Mental health services ; Medically underserved areas
    Subject code 616.8914
    Language English
    Size xvii, 356 Seiten, Illustrationen, 23 cm
    Publisher Oxford University Press
    Publishing place New York
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    Note Includes bibliographical references and index
    HBZ-ID HT020463827
    ISBN 978-0-19-091272-7 ; 0-19-091272-3
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  3. Article ; Online: Childhood Tuberculosis: Historical Perspectives, Recent Advances, and a Call to Action.

    Campbell, Jeffrey I / Dubois, Melanie M / Husson, Robert N / Lamb, Gabriella S

    Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society

    2022  Volume 11 Suppl 3, Page(s) S63–S66

    MeSH term(s) Child ; Humans ; Tuberculosis/prevention & control ; Socioeconomic Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2668791-4
    ISSN 2048-7207 ; 2048-7193
    ISSN (online) 2048-7207
    ISSN 2048-7193
    DOI 10.1093/jpids/piac051
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Implementation and Perceived Effectiveness of Prospective Audit and Feedback and Preauthorization by US Pediatric Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs.

    Manice, Christina S / Muralidhar, Nivedita / Campbell, Jeffrey I / Nakamura, Mari M

    Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 2, Page(s) 117–122

    Abstract: Background: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) promote optimal antimicrobial use to prevent resistance, improve outcomes, and reduce costs. We explored how pediatric ASPs enact prospective audit and feedback (PAF) and preauthorization and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) promote optimal antimicrobial use to prevent resistance, improve outcomes, and reduce costs. We explored how pediatric ASPs enact prospective audit and feedback (PAF) and preauthorization and characterized programs' perceptions of how these choices affected attainment of stewardship goals.
    Methods: We conducted focus groups with US pediatric ASP practitioners, organized by predominant strategy: PAF, preauthorization, or a hybrid. We asked open-ended questions about organization, staffing, and operation of these strategies, as well as rationales for and perceived advantages and disadvantages of these choices. We used applied thematic analysis to analyze transcripts, organizing coded text into themes and categories. We formulated a conceptual model for how the design and performance of PAF and preauthorization affect stewardship goals and stewards' work experiences.
    Results: Eighteen physicians and 14 pharmacists from 24 hospitals participated in five focus groups. Stewards described myriad advantages and limitations of PAF and preauthorization that support or detract from stewardship goals. For example, PAF uncovered institutional trends in antibiotic use and fostered relationship building but was time-consuming. Preauthorization efficiently reduced broad-spectrum antimicrobial use, yet offered limited educational opportunities. How these strategies facilitated or impeded appropriate antimicrobial use in turn affected stewards' professional satisfaction, creating a feedback loop that could reinforced positive or negative outcomes.
    Conclusions: ASPs reported differing emphasis on and implementation of PAF and preauthorization. Each strategy entailed contrasting benefits and trade-offs for steward satisfaction and perceived efficacy, suggesting that a hybrid approach could enable ASPs to maximize strengths of each to mitigate drawbacks of the other.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Antimicrobial Stewardship ; Feedback ; Anti-Infective Agents ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Hospitals
    Chemical Substances Anti-Infective Agents ; Anti-Bacterial Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2668791-4
    ISSN 2048-7207 ; 2048-7193
    ISSN (online) 2048-7207
    ISSN 2048-7193
    DOI 10.1093/jpids/piad112
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: A piece of my mind. Art and the uncertainty of medicine.

    Campbell, Jeffrey I

    JAMA

    2014  Volume 312, Issue 22, Page(s) 2337–2339

    MeSH term(s) Art ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Humans ; Medicine ; Observation ; Physicians/psychology ; Uncertainty
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-12-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2958-0
    ISSN 1538-3598 ; 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    ISSN (online) 1538-3598
    ISSN 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    DOI 10.1001/jama.2014.10773
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Combined Anterior-Posterior vs. Posterior-Only Approach in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: Which Strategy Is Superior?

    Younus, Iyan / Chanbour, Hani / Chen, Jeffrey W / Johnson, Graham W / Metcalf, Tyler / Lyons, Alexander T / Jonzzon, Soren / Liles, Campbell / Roth, Steven G / Abtahi, Amir M / Stephens, Byron F / Zuckerman, Scott L

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 3

    Abstract: Introduction: ...

    Abstract Introduction:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm13030682
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Who Can Be Discharged Home after Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery?

    Jonzzon, Soren / Chanbour, Hani / Johnson, Graham W / Chen, Jeffrey W / Metcalf, Tyler / Lyons, Alexander T / Younus, Iyan / Liles, Campbell / Abtahi, Amir M / Stephens, Byron F / Zuckerman, Scott L

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 5

    Abstract: Introduction: ...

    Abstract Introduction:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm13051340
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Blood-brain barrier disruption and sustained systemic inflammation in individuals with long COVID-associated cognitive impairment.

    Greene, Chris / Connolly, Ruairi / Brennan, Declan / Laffan, Aoife / O'Keeffe, Eoin / Zaporojan, Lilia / O'Callaghan, Jeffrey / Thomson, Bennett / Connolly, Emma / Argue, Ruth / Meaney, James F M / Martin-Loeches, Ignacio / Long, Aideen / Cheallaigh, Cliona Ni / Conlon, Niall / Doherty, Colin P / Campbell, Matthew

    Nature neuroscience

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 1420596-8
    ISSN 1546-1726 ; 1097-6256
    ISSN (online) 1546-1726
    ISSN 1097-6256
    DOI 10.1038/s41593-024-01644-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: A Call for Pediatric COVID-19 Clinical Trials.

    Campbell, Jeffrey I / Ocwieja, Karen E / Nakamura, Mari M

    Pediatrics

    2020  Volume 146, Issue 2

    MeSH term(s) Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Clinical Trials as Topic/methods ; Coronavirus Infections/drug therapy ; Humans ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care/methods ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/drug therapy ; Research Design ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Antiviral Agents
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 207677-9
    ISSN 1098-4275 ; 0031-4005
    ISSN (online) 1098-4275
    ISSN 0031-4005
    DOI 10.1542/peds.2020-1081
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: A scoping review of paediatric latent tuberculosis infection care cascades: initial steps are lacking.

    Campbell, Jeffrey I / Sandora, Thomas J / Haberer, Jessica E

    BMJ global health

    2021  Volume 6, Issue 5

    Abstract: Background and objectives: Identifying and treating children with latent tuberculosis infection (TB infection) is critical to prevent progression to TB disease and to eliminate TB globally. Diagnosis and treatment of TB infection requires completion of ... ...

    Abstract Background and objectives: Identifying and treating children with latent tuberculosis infection (TB infection) is critical to prevent progression to TB disease and to eliminate TB globally. Diagnosis and treatment of TB infection requires completion of a sequence of steps, collectively termed the TB infection care cascade. There has been no systematic attempt to comprehensively summarise literature on the paediatric TB infection care cascade.
    Methods: We performed a scoping review of the paediatric TB infection care cascade. We systematically searched PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane and Embase databases. We reviewed articles and meeting abstracts that included children and adolescents ≤21 years old who were screened for or diagnosed with TB infection, and which described completion of at least one step of the cascade. We synthesised studies to identify facilitators and barriers to retention, interventions to mitigate attrition and knowledge gaps.
    Results: We identified 146 studies examining steps in the paediatric TB infection care cascade; 31 included children living in low-income and middle-income countries. Most literature described the final cascade step (treatment initiation to completion). Studies identified an array of patient and caregiver-related factors associated with completion of cascade steps. Few health systems factors were evaluated as potential predictors of completion, and few interventions to improve retention were specifically tested.
    Conclusions: We identified strengths and gaps in the literature describing the paediatric TB infection care cascade. Future research should examine cascade steps upstream of treatment initiation and focus on identification and testing of at-risk paediatric patients. Additionally, future studies should focus on modifiable health systems factors associated with attrition and may benefit from use of behavioural theory and implementation science methods to improve retention.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Delivery of Health Care ; Humans ; Latent Tuberculosis/diagnosis ; Latent Tuberculosis/drug therapy ; Latent Tuberculosis/epidemiology ; Tuberculosis/diagnosis ; Tuberculosis/drug therapy ; Tuberculosis/epidemiology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. ; Review
    ISSN 2059-7908
    ISSN 2059-7908
    DOI 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004836
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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