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  1. Article ; Online: A story of (in)coherence: climate adaptation for health in South African policies.

    Quintana, Amanda V / Mayhew, Susannah H / Kovats, Sari / Gilson, Lucy

    Health policy and planning

    2024  Volume 39, Issue 4, Page(s) 400–411

    Abstract: Climate adaptation strengthens and builds the resilience of health systems to future climate-related shocks. Adaptation strategies and policies are necessary tools for governments to address the long-term impacts of climate change and enable the health ... ...

    Abstract Climate adaptation strengthens and builds the resilience of health systems to future climate-related shocks. Adaptation strategies and policies are necessary tools for governments to address the long-term impacts of climate change and enable the health system to respond to current impacts such as extreme weather events. Since 2011 South Africa has national climate change policies and adaptation strategies, yet there is uncertainty about: how these policies and plans are executed; the extent to which health policies include adaptation; and the extent of policy coherence across sectors and governance levels. A policy document analysis was conducted to examine how South African climate change, development and health policy documents reflect the health adaptation response across national and Western Cape levels and to assess the extent of coherence across key health and environment sector policy documents, including elements to respond to health-related climate risks, that can support implementation. Our findings show that overall there is incoherence in South African climate adaptation within health policy documents. Although health adaptation measures are somewhat coherent in national level policies, there is limited coherence within Western Cape provincial level documents and limited discussion on climate adaptation, especially for health. Policies reflect formal decisions and should guide decision-makers and resourcing, and sectoral policies should move beyond mere acknowledgement of adaptation responses to a tailored plan of actions that are institutionalized and location and sector specific. Activities beyond documents also impact the coherence and implementation of climate adaptation for health in South Africa. Clear climate risk-specific documents for the health sector would provide a stronger plan to support the implementation of health adaptation and contribute to building health system's resilience.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; South Africa ; Health Policy ; Policy Making ; Government ; Climate Change
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632896-9
    ISSN 1460-2237 ; 0268-1080
    ISSN (online) 1460-2237
    ISSN 0268-1080
    DOI 10.1093/heapol/czae011
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The COP26 health commitments

    Iris Martine Blom / Jessica Beagley / Amanda V. Quintana

    The Journal of Climate Change and Health, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100136- (2022)

    A springboard towards environmentally sustainable and climate-resilient health care systems?

    2022  

    Keywords Climate change ; COP26 ; Climate resilient ; Environmentally sustainable ; Health systems ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270 ; Meteorology. Climatology ; QC851-999
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: COP26: an opportunity to shape climate-resilient health systems and research.

    Quintana, Amanda V / Venkatraman, Rashmi / Coleman, Samantha Brandon / Martins, Diogo / Mayhew, Susannah H

    The Lancet. Planetary health

    2021  Volume 5, Issue 12, Page(s) e852–e853

    MeSH term(s) Climate ; Sustainable Development
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-17
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2542-5196
    ISSN (online) 2542-5196
    DOI 10.1016/S2542-5196(21)00289-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Developing an Experimental Climate and Health Monitor and Outlook.

    Jones, Hunter M / Quintana, Amanda V / Trtanj, Juli / Balbus, John / Schramm, Paul / Saha, Shubhayu / Castranio, Trisha / Di Liberto, Tom E

    Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society

    2022  Volume 101, Issue 10, Page(s) E1690–E1696

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2029396-3
    ISSN 1520-0477 ; 0003-0007
    ISSN (online) 1520-0477
    ISSN 0003-0007
    DOI 10.1175/bams-d-20-0054.1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: COP26

    Amanda V Quintana / Rashmi Venkatraman / Samantha Brandon Coleman / Diogo Martins / Susannah H Mayhew

    The Lancet Planetary Health, Vol 5, Iss 12, Pp e852-e

    an opportunity to shape climate-resilient health systems and research

    2021  Volume 853

    Keywords Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: A Descriptive Analysis of the Scientific Literature on Meteorological and Air Quality Factors and COVID-19.

    Quintana, Amanda V / Clemons, Meredith / Hoevemeyer, Krista / Liu, Ann / Balbus, John

    GeoHealth

    2021  Volume 5, Issue 7, Page(s) e2020GH000367

    Abstract: The role of meteorological and air quality factors in moderating the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and severity of COVID-19 is a critical topic as an opportunity for targeted intervention and relevant public health messaging. Studies conducted in early 2020 ...

    Abstract The role of meteorological and air quality factors in moderating the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and severity of COVID-19 is a critical topic as an opportunity for targeted intervention and relevant public health messaging. Studies conducted in early 2020 suggested that temperature, humidity, ultraviolet radiation, and other meteorological factors have an influence on the transmissibility and viral dynamics of COVID-19. Previous reviews of the literature have found significant heterogeneity in associations but did not examine many factors relating to epidemiological quality of the analyses such as rigor of data collection and statistical analysis, or consideration of potential confounding factors. To provide greater insight into the current state of the literature from an epidemiological standpoint, the authors conducted a rapid descriptive analysis with a strong focus on the characterization of COVID-19 health outcomes and use of controls for confounding social and demographic variables such as population movement and age. We have found that few studies adequately considered the challenges posed by the use of governmental reporting of laboratory testing as a proxy for disease transmission, including timeliness and consistency. In addition, very few studies attempted to control for confounding factors, including timing and implementation of public health interventions and metrics of population compliance with those interventions. Ongoing research should give greater consideration to the measures used to quantify COVID-19 transmission and health outcomes as well as how to control for the confounding influences of public health measures and personal behaviors.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2471-1403
    ISSN (online) 2471-1403
    DOI 10.1029/2020GH000367
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Ancestral diversity is limited in published T cell receptor sequencing studies.

    Huang, Yu-Ning / Peng, Kerui / Popejoy, Alice B / Hu, Jieting / Nowicki, Theodore Scott / Gold, Stefan M / Quintana-Murci, Lluis / Fuentes-Guajardo, Macarena / Shugay, Mikhail / Greiff, Victor / Burkhardt, Amanda M / Alachkar, Houda / Mangul, Serghei

    Immunity

    2021  Volume 54, Issue 10, Page(s) 2177–2179

    MeSH term(s) Genetic Variation/genetics ; Humans ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/genetics
    Chemical Substances Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1217235-2
    ISSN 1097-4180 ; 1074-7613
    ISSN (online) 1097-4180
    ISSN 1074-7613
    DOI 10.1016/j.immuni.2021.09.015
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Factors associated with serum ferritin levels and iron excess: results from the EPIC-EurGast study.

    Iglesias-Vázquez, Lucía / Arija, Victoria / Aranda, Núria / Aglago, Elom K / Cross, Amanda J / Schulze, Matthias B / Quintana Pacheco, Daniel / Kühn, Tilman / Weiderpass, Elisabete / Tumino, Rosario / Redondo-Sánchez, Daniel / de Magistris, Maria Santucci / Palli, Domenico / Ardanaz, Eva / Laouali, Nasser / Sonestedt, Emily / Drake, Isabel / Rizzolo, Lucía / Santiuste, Carmen /
    Sacerdote, Carlotta / Quirós, Ramón / Amiano, Pilar / Agudo, Antonio / Jakszyn, Paula

    European journal of nutrition

    2021  Volume 61, Issue 1, Page(s) 101–114

    Abstract: Purpose: Excess iron is involved in the development of non-communicable diseases such as cancer, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular conditions. We aimed to describe the prevalence of excess iron and its determinants in healthy European adults.: ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Excess iron is involved in the development of non-communicable diseases such as cancer, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular conditions. We aimed to describe the prevalence of excess iron and its determinants in healthy European adults.
    Methods: Sociodemographic, lifestyle, iron status, dietary information, and HFE genotyping were obtained from controls from the nested case-control study EPIC-EurGast study. High sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) was measured to address possible systemic inflammation. Descriptive and multivariate analyses were used to assess iron status and its determinants.
    Results: Out of the 828 participants (median age: 58.7 years), 43% were females. Median serum ferritin and prevalence of excess iron were 143.7 µg/L and 35.2% in males, respectively, and 77 µg/L and 20% in females, both increasing with latitude across Europe. Prevalence of HFE C282Y mutation was significantly higher in Northern and Central Europe (~ 11%) than in the South (5%). Overweight/obesity, age, and daily alcohol and heme iron intake were independent determinants for iron status, with sex differences even after excluding participants with hsCRP > 5 mg/L. Obese males showed a greater consumption of alcohol, total and red meat, and heme iron, compared with those normal weight.
    Conclusion: Obesity, higher alcohol and heme iron consumption were the main risk factors for excess iron in males while only age was associated with iron overload in females. Weight control and promoting healthy lifestyle may help prevent iron overload, especially in obese people. Further research is needed to clarify determinants of excess iron in the healthy adult population, helping to reduce the associated comorbidities.
    MeSH term(s) Case-Control Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Female ; Ferritins ; Hemochromatosis/epidemiology ; Hemochromatosis/genetics ; Hemochromatosis Protein/genetics ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I ; Humans ; Iron ; Iron Overload ; Male ; Middle Aged
    Chemical Substances Hemochromatosis Protein ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I ; Ferritins (9007-73-2) ; Iron (E1UOL152H7)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-02
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1466536-0
    ISSN 1436-6215 ; 1436-6207
    ISSN (online) 1436-6215
    ISSN 1436-6207
    DOI 10.1007/s00394-021-02625-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: In vitro effect of the crude extract of a potato common scab streptomycete in Sinaloa, Mexico

    Alejo, Amanda / Burgueño, Eleuterio / Maldonado, Luis A / Herrera, Gabriel / Felix, Ruben / Quintana, Erika T

    Asociación Argentina de Microbiología Revista argentina microbiología. 2019 Oct., Dec., v. 51, no. 4

    2019  

    Abstract: A strain isolated from potato common scab superficial lesions in El Fuerte Valley in northern Sinaloa, Mexico, was identified by 16S rRNA and morphological methods. Moreover, the effects of the crude extract of strain V2 was evaluated on radish and ... ...

    Abstract A strain isolated from potato common scab superficial lesions in El Fuerte Valley in northern Sinaloa, Mexico, was identified by 16S rRNA and morphological methods. Moreover, the effects of the crude extract of strain V2 was evaluated on radish and potato. The isolate was similar to Streptomyces acidiscabies in its morphological properties; however, the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain V2 was neither 100% identical to this species nor to the streptomycetes previously reported in Sinaloa, Mexico. Strain V2 did not amplify any specific PCR products for genes nec1 and tomA, which have been found and reported in S. acidiscabies. Strain V2 produced a PCR product for the txtAB operon, which is related to the production of thaxtomin. In vitro assays using crude thaxtomin extract and a spore suspension of the organism caused necrotic symptoms on radish and potato, which were highly virulent in potato. This study reports that Streptomyces sp. V2 has a toxigenic region (TR) that is associated with the thaxtomin gene cluster.
    Keywords Streptomyces acidiscabies ; multigene family ; nucleotide sequences ; operon ; potatoes ; radishes ; scab diseases ; spores ; virulence ; Mexico
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-10
    Size p. 363-370.
    Publishing place Elsevier España, S.L.U.
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 731952-6
    ISSN 0325-7541
    ISSN 0325-7541
    DOI 10.1016/j.ram.2018.09.002
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  10. Article ; Online: Linking science and action to improve public health capacity for climate preparedness in lower- and middle-income countries

    Quinn, Colin / Quintana, Amanda / Blaine, Tegan / Chandra, Amit / Epanchin, Pete / Pitter, Shanna / Thiaw, Wassila / Shek, Amalhin / Blate, Geoffrey M. / Zermoglio, Fernanda / Pleuss, Elizabeth / Teka, Hiwot / Gudo, Eduardo Samo / Dissanayake, Gunawardena / Colborn, James / Trtanj, Juli / Balbus, John

    Climate Policy. 2022 Nov. 26, v. 22, no. 9-10 p.1146-1154

    2022  

    Abstract: By 2030, the direct adaptation costs to the health sector due to climate change are expected to cost between USD$2 to USD$4 billion a year. People in many low- and middle-income countries already suffer from several health challenges, such as ... ...

    Abstract By 2030, the direct adaptation costs to the health sector due to climate change are expected to cost between USD$2 to USD$4 billion a year. People in many low- and middle-income countries already suffer from several health challenges, such as malnutrition and a high occurrence of infectious diseases, challenges that will be intensified by climate change and variability. Furthermore, these countries often have health systems with a limited capacity to adapt to and prepare for future climate scenarios. As a result, many of the poorest and most vulnerable countries are likely to bear the brunt of health impacts resulting from climate change and variability. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change identified health as the sector with the greatest potential to reduce the impacts of climate change in many lower- and middle-income countries if adaptation measures are taken. In this paper, we use case studies from a project funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to examine how to design programmes to reduce climate risks in the health sector. The USAID project called the Adaptation, Thought Leadership, and Assessment (ATLAS) Project and it assisted public health institutions in lower- and middle-income countries. Four specific cases are presented: in Mozambique, supporting the National Institute of Health of to launch a climate and health research observatory; in Ethiopia, working with the Ministry of Health to include climate and weather information into malaria early warning systems; in sub-Saharan Africa, improving our understanding of the relationship between temperature and malaria to inform malaria elimination interventions; and working across all project countries (globally) to manage extreme heat to reduce impacts on human health and well-being. We analyze these four ATLAS Project case examples to identify lessons and opportunities for future decisions and investment in climate and health care system management and capacity building programmes. A user-driven participatory approach improves capacity-building efforts, especially around research for decision making. Identifying and attempting to overcome institutional barriers to work across the health and climate sectors is necessary early in the project design phase for cross-sectoral collaboration. Customized data analytics, such as climate forecasting and epidemiological surveillance, should be tailored to specific health risks. While work at the climate and health nexus is relatively new, there is an increasing number of programmes addressing this linkage. There is an opportunity to increase peer learning opportunities drawing on growing experience across countries.
    Keywords United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ; United States Agency for International Development ; climate ; climate change ; data analysis ; environmental policy ; health services ; heat ; human health ; leadership ; malaria ; malnutrition ; meteorological data ; monitoring ; people ; public health ; temperature ; Ethiopia ; Mozambique ; Climate adaptation ; capacity building ; lower- and middle-income countries ; programme design
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-1126
    Size p. 1146-1154.
    Publishing place Taylor & Francis
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2051510-8
    ISSN 1752-7457 ; 1469-3062
    ISSN (online) 1752-7457
    ISSN 1469-3062
    DOI 10.1080/14693062.2022.2098228
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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