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Article ; Online: Reply to Chang and Huang.

Huang, Hung-Ling / Lee, Jung-Yu / Yang, Jinn-Moon / Chong, Inn-Wen / Wang, Jann-Yuan

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

2022 Volume 75, Issue 10, Page(s) 1867

Language	English
Publishing date	2022-07-20
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Letter ; Comment
ZDB-ID	1099781-7
ISSN	1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
ISSN (online)	1537-6591
ISSN	1058-4838
DOI	10.1093/cid/ciac574
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Zs.A 1505: Show issues			Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG) ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
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Article ; Online: Recent global climate change effects: A study of Eleutheronema rhadinum in Chang-Yuen Ridge, Taiwan.

Sihombing, Riah Irawati / Mondal, Sandipan / Ray, Aratrika / Lee, Ming-An / Lu, Quang-Huy

Marine environmental research

2024 Volume 195, Page(s) 106352

Abstract: ... from Chang-Yuen Ridge between 2015 and 2022 was analyzed in conjunction with four climatic oscillation ... climatic oscillations in Chang-Yuen Ridge, Taiwan; the insights are valuable for fishery management amidst ... changing climate conditions. ...

Abstract	This study investigated the potential effects of climatic oscillations on CPUE of Eleutheronema rhadinum (East Asian fourfinger threadfin), a commercially valuable fish species in East Asia. Fishery data from Chang-Yuen Ridge between 2015 and 2022 was analyzed in conjunction with four climatic oscillation indices that were lagged by up to 5 years. The results revealed a fluctuating CPUE associated with the 1-year-lagged Ocean Niño Index (ONI lag 1) and 1-year-lagged Southern Oscillation Index (SOI lag 1) suggesting a potential effect between climatic oscillation indices and East Asian fourfinger threadfin CPUE. These findings can provide insights into the association between East Asian fourfinger threadfin abundance and climatic oscillations in Chang-Yuen Ridge, Taiwan; the insights are valuable for fishery management amidst changing climate conditions.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Taiwan ; Climate Change ; Fishes ; Seasons ; Temperature
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1502505-6
ISSN	1879-0291 ; 0141-1136
ISSN (online)	1879-0291
ISSN	0141-1136
DOI	10.1016/j.marenvres.2024.106352
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Article ; Online: Effect assessment of traditional Chinese medicine, Guilu Erxian Jiao, in patients with osteoporosis: A case-control study of the Chang gung memorial hospital.

Lai, Yuan-Xin / Tseng, Chu-Yao / Yang, Huang-Yu / Yang, Sien-Hung / Lee, Pai-Wei / Yang, Tsung-Hsien

Explore (New York, N.Y.)

2024

Abstract: ... 2019 from the Chang Gung Research Database. We interpreted from the reports of DXA to confirm ... We assessed four outcomes to confirm the effects of GEJ in patients with osteoporosis, including the change ...

Abstract	Background: Osteoporosis is a chronic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass and increased risk of fracture. In Taiwan, Guilu Erxian Jiao (GEJ) is the commonly used formula of Chinese herbal medicines for patients with osteoporosis. However, the effect of GEJ on subsequent fractures in the long term is unclear. This is the first long-term case-control study of the effects of GEJ on the rates of fracture in patients with osteoporosis. Methods: We collected data from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2019 from the Chang Gung Research Database. We interpreted from the reports of DXA to confirm whether the patients met the criteria for osteoporosis (T score ≤ -2.5). Eighty-five patients were enrolled in the GEJ group. After two propensity score matchings, 425 patients were identified as the non-GEJ group. We assessed four outcomes to confirm the effects of GEJ in patients with osteoporosis, including the change in the T-score, new occurrences of fractures, cumulative rate of fracture, and how many doses of GEJ need to be administered to effectively reduce fractures RESULTS: There was no significant difference in either the improvement in the T score or the 5-year overall fracture (p = 0.335) between these two groups. At the fracture-prone sites, the fracture in lumbar vertebrae was less in the GEJ group (p = 0.034). A total of 600 GEJ pills are required to effectively reduce the incidence of fractures (p value= 0.0039). Conclusions: Patients who take at least 600 GEJ pills would have a decreased fracture risk at fracture-prone sites.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-14
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2183945-1
ISSN	1878-7541 ; 1550-8307
ISSN (online)	1878-7541
ISSN	1550-8307
DOI	10.1016/j.explore.2024.01.004
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Article ; Online: Impact of Coexisting Risk Factors on Outcomes in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Real-World Analysis Using the Taiwan Chang Gung Research Database.

Lee, Wei-Chieh / Wu, Po-Jui / Tsai, Yi-Hsuan / Hsieh, Yun-Yu / Chen, Tien-Yu / Fang, Yen-Nan / Chen, Huang-Chung / Fang, Hsiu-Yu

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

2023 Volume 29, Page(s) e941258

Abstract: ... from the Taiwan Chang Gung Research Database (CGRD) to compare outcomes in ACS patients with DM, CKD, and ...

Abstract	BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus (DM), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and advanced age are associated with poor outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This real-world study utilized data from the Taiwan Chang Gung Research Database (CGRD) to compare outcomes in ACS patients with DM, CKD, and the elderly. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study enrolled 28,613 ACS patients diagnosed based on CGRD medical records between January 2005 and December 2019. Baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes were compared among groups based on patient characteristics. RESULTS Within the ACS cohort, 42.1% had DM, 48.2% had CKD, and 33.6% were elderly. Among them, 10.7% (3,070) were elderly patients with both DM and CKD. Elderly patients with DM and CKD had significantly higher risks of gastrointestinal bleeding (hazard ratio=11.32), cardiovascular events (HR=7.29), and all-cause mortality (HR=8.59). Patients with three or at least two of these risk factors had a 2.20-2.99-fold increased risk of recurrent ACS during the three-year follow-up period. CONCLUSIONS Patients with the combination of DM, CKD, and advanced age (elderly) experienced an 11.32-fold increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, 7.29-fold increased risk of cardiovascular events, and 8.59-fold increased risk of all-cause mortality compared to those without these risk factors. Furthermore, patients with two or more of these risk factors had a 2- to 3-fold increased risk of recurrent ACS. These findings emphasize the importance of managing multiple risk factors in ACS patients to improve outcomes.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Aged ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/complications ; Taiwan/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/complications ; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-08-04
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1439041-3
ISSN	1643-3750 ; 1234-1010
ISSN (online)	1643-3750
ISSN	1234-1010
DOI	10.12659/MSM.941258
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Article ; Online: Chang Gung Research Database

Ming-Shao Tsai / Meng-Hung Lin / Chuan-Pin Lee / Yao-Hsu Yang / Wen-Cheng Chen / Geng-He Chang / Yao-Te Tsai / Pau-Chung Chen / Ying-Huang Tsai

Biomedical Journal, Vol 40, Iss 5, Pp 263-

A multi-institutional database consisting of original medical records

2017 Volume 269

Abstract: Background: The Chang Gung Research Database (CGRD) is a de-identified database derived ... from original medical records of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH), which comprises seven medical institutes ...

Abstract	Background: The Chang Gung Research Database (CGRD) is a de-identified database derived from original medical records of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH), which comprises seven medical institutes located from the northeast to southern regions of Taiwan. The volume of medical services performed in CGMH is large, and clinical and scientific studies based on the CGRD are reported to be of high quality. However, the CGRD as a useful database for research has not been analyzed before. The objective of the study was to analyze the CGRD with regard to its characteristics and coverage of Taiwan's population. Methods: We performed a nationwide cohort study using population-based data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). All patients who had any medical record of outpatient visits or admission between January 1, 1997, and December 31, 2010, were included, and the sex ratio, age distribution, socioeconomic status, urbanicity, severity of illness, prevalence of specific disease, and coverage of the CGRD were analyzed. Results: The sex ratio, age distribution, socioeconomic status, and urbanicity of the population of the CGRD are different from those of Taiwan NHIRD and medical centers in Taiwan (all the pairwise p < 0.05). The severity of comorbidities, and prevalence of specific diseases of the population of the CGRD are significantly higher than those of Taiwan NHIRD and medical centers in Taiwan for both outpatient and inpatient samples (all the pairwise p < 0.05). The overall coverage of the CGRD was 21.2% for outpatients and 12.4% for inpatients. The disease-specific coverage of the CGRD was 27–34% for outpatients and 14–21% for inpatients. Conclusions: The CGRD is a multi-institutional, original medical record-based research database with high overall and disease-specific coverage of Taiwan. The population of the CGRD has significantly higher severity of comorbidities, and prevalence of specific diseases than those of Taiwan NHIRD and medical centers in Taiwan.
Keywords	Chang Gung Memorial Hospital ; Medical center ; Taiwan ; Comorbidities ; Coverage ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
Subject code	001
Language	English
Publishing date	2017-10-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Elsevier
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Correction: Chang et al. Decursinol Angelate Arrest Melanoma Cell Proliferation by Initiating Cell Death and Tumor Shrinkage via Induction of Apoptosis.

Chang, Sukkum Ngullie / Khan, Imran / Kim, Chang Geon / Park, Seon Min / Choi, Dong Kyu / Lee, Heejin / Hwang, Buyng Su / Kang, Sun Chul / Park, Jae Gyu

International journal of molecular sciences

2022 Volume 23, Issue 3

Abstract: The author wishes to make the following correction to this paper [ ... ]. ...

Abstract	The author wishes to make the following correction to this paper [...].
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-31
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	2019364-6
ISSN	1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
ISSN (online)	1422-0067
ISSN	1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
DOI	10.3390/ijms23031629
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Article ; Online: Multifunctional Structure-Modified Quaternary Compounds Co

Liu, Rih-Jia / Chang, Ling-Yu / Lin, Fang-Sian / Lee, Yu-Hsin / Yeh, Min-Hsin / Ho, Kuo-Chuan

ACS applied materials & interfaces

2024 Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) 3476–3488

Abstract: In this study, a trimetallic selenide material with a hollow spherical structure ( ... ...

Abstract	In this study, a trimetallic selenide material with a hollow spherical structure (Co
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-11
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1944-8252
ISSN (online)	1944-8252
DOI	10.1021/acsami.3c16527
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Book ; Online: Climate Change and Critical Agrarian Studies

Scoones, Ian / Borras Jr., Saturnino M / Baviskar, Amita / Edelman, Marc / Peluso, Nancy Lee / Wolford, Wendy

(Critical Agrarian Studies)

2024

Series title	Critical Agrarian Studies
Keywords	Politics & government ; Environmental policy & protocols ; Agrarian justice;Climate change;Climate Smart Agriculture;Critical Agrarian Studies;Environmental Politics
Language	English
Size	1 electronic resource (679 pages)
Publisher	Taylor and Francis
Document type	Book ; Online
Note	English
HBZ-ID	HT030613321
ISBN	9781032741659 ; 1032741651
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article ; Online: Dimensional Changes in Extraction Sockets

Min-Woo Baek / Hyun-Chang Lim / Kwantae Noh / Seong-Ho Choi / Dong-Woon Lee

Applied Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 7662, p

A Pilot Study Evaluating Differences between Digital and Conventional Impressions

2022 Volume 7662

Abstract: ... changes after tooth extraction and compared two impression modalities (digital versus conventional ... by measuring the changes at the soft tissue level. In this case, 15 patients with 17 single extraction sites ... surface. The tissue changes and discrepancies were measured on the superimposed surfaces. The differences ...

Abstract	Traditionally, soft tissue records are obtained by dental impression using impression materials; however, accurately recording the soft tissue immediately after tooth extraction is difficult. We measured the tissue changes after tooth extraction and compared two impression modalities (digital versus conventional) by measuring the changes at the soft tissue level. In this case, 15 patients with 17 single extraction sites were enrolled. Conventional impression (CI) using vinyl polysiloxane material and digital impression (DI) using an intraoral scanner were prepared immediately after extraction (T0) and at 2 months post-extraction (T1). Standard tessellation language files were generated for superimposition of the tissue surface. The tissue changes and discrepancies were measured on the superimposed surfaces. The differences in the changes and the discrepancy between the tissue surface impression at each time point were compared. At all measuring levels, the total tissue change was significantly different between groups DI and CI ( p < 0.05). DI exhibited a more pronounced tissue surface at both time points, and the total discrepancy was statistically significantly greater at T0 than at T1 ( p < 0.05). The values from DI and CI demonstrated small but significantly different for the same study material. The interpretation of such differences may depend on the clinical situation or scientific value.
Keywords	alveolar bone loss ; digital technology ; dental impression material ; gingiva ; tooth extraction ; Technology ; T ; Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ; TA1-2040 ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Physics ; QC1-999 ; Chemistry ; QD1-999
Subject code	670 ; 610
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-07-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Combined effect of changes in NO

Lee, Hyun Woo / Lee, Hyo Jin / Oh, Sohee / Lee, Jung-Kyu / Heo, Eun Young / Kim, Deog Kyeom

Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)

2024 Volume 29, Issue 5, Page(s) 379–386

Abstract: ... the combined effects of changes in air pollutants on small airway dysfunction (SAD).: Methods: We analysed Korea ... the associations between annual changes in air pollutants over a previous 5-year period and small airway function ... were included. We found significant associations between SAD and the quartiles of annual changes in NO ...

Abstract	Background and objective: When multiple complex air pollutants are combined in real-world settings, the reliability of estimating the effect of a single pollutant is questionable. This study aimed to investigate the combined effects of changes in air pollutants on small airway dysfunction (SAD). Methods: We analysed Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) V-VIII database from 2010 to 2018 to elucidate the associations between annual changes in air pollutants over a previous 5-year period and small airway function. We estimated the annual concentrations of five air pollutants: NO Results: A total of 29,115 individuals were included. We found significant associations between SAD and the quartiles of annual changes in NO Conclusion: The combined effect of annual changes in multiple air pollutant concentrations were associated with an increased risk of SAD.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Air Pollution/adverse effects ; Air Pollution/analysis ; Particulate Matter/adverse effects ; Particulate Matter/analysis ; Nitrogen Dioxide/adverse effects ; Nitrogen Dioxide/analysis ; Nutrition Surveys ; Reproducibility of Results ; Air Pollutants/adverse effects ; Air Pollutants/analysis ; China/epidemiology
Chemical Substances	Particulate Matter ; Nitrogen Dioxide (S7G510RUBH) ; Air Pollutants
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-20
Publishing country	Australia
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1435849-9
ISSN	1440-1843 ; 1323-7799
ISSN (online)	1440-1843
ISSN	1323-7799
DOI	10.1111/resp.14687
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