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  1. Article ; Online: Myringosclerosis Mimicking Tympanic Membrane Cholesteatoma.

    Hopper, Samuel J / Palmer, Trace T / Khan, Javaria A / Manucha, Varsha / Carron, Jeffrey D

    Ear, nose, & throat journal

    2024  , Page(s) 1455613231223894

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 750153-5
    ISSN 1942-7522 ; 0145-5613
    ISSN (online) 1942-7522
    ISSN 0145-5613
    DOI 10.1177/01455613231223894
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  2. Article ; Online: Effect of Graft Size on Air-bone Gap Closure in Cartilage Button Tympanoplasty.

    Buck, Lauren S / Carter, Ellen B / Carron, Christopher J / Carron, Jeffrey D

    Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology

    2021  Volume 42, Issue 3, Page(s) 438–441

    Abstract: Objective: To study the effect of graft size on postoperative air-bone gap in children undergoing butterfly inlay cartilage tympanoplasty using circular punch grafts.: Study design: Retrospective case review.: Setting: Tertiary, academic children' ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To study the effect of graft size on postoperative air-bone gap in children undergoing butterfly inlay cartilage tympanoplasty using circular punch grafts.
    Study design: Retrospective case review.
    Setting: Tertiary, academic children's hospital.
    Patients: Children less than 16 years old undergoing circular butterfly inlay tympanoplasty using 4, 5, or 6 mm round grafts.
    Intervention: Butterfly inlay tympanoplasty using circular punch graft harvest technique.
    Main outcome measures: Postoperative pure-tone average and air-bone gap.
    Results: Fifty-two children were included in the analysis: 18 in the 4 mm group, 28 in the 5 mm group, and 6 in the 6 mm group. There was no significant difference in either postoperative pure-tone average or air-bone gap among the three groups. Closure rates for the 4, 5, and 6 mm graft groups were 94, 96, and 67%, respectively, for an overall rate of 92%.
    Conclusions: Cartilage button butterfly inlay tympanoplasty with punch graft is an effective method for tympanic membrane repair with similar hearing results among various graft diameters but may have diminished success with perforations requiring grafts larger than 5 mm. Larger case series are necessary to determine if larger defects are best managed with other repair techniques.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Cartilage/transplantation ; Child ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Tympanic Membrane Perforation/surgery ; Tympanoplasty
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2036790-9
    ISSN 1537-4505 ; 1531-7129
    ISSN (online) 1537-4505
    ISSN 1531-7129
    DOI 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002953
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  3. Article ; Online: Cochlear implantation in patients with Pendred syndrome.

    Patterson, Taylor E / Gonzalez, Victoria B / Carron, Jeffrey D

    American journal of otolaryngology

    2021  Volume 42, Issue 6, Page(s) 103087

    Abstract: Objective: To examine the outcomes of cochlear implantation in children with Pendred Syndrome.: Material and methods: A retrospective case series of nine pediatric patients with Pendred syndrome undergoing cochlear implantation at a tertiary academic ...

    Abstract Objective: To examine the outcomes of cochlear implantation in children with Pendred Syndrome.
    Material and methods: A retrospective case series of nine pediatric patients with Pendred syndrome undergoing cochlear implantation at a tertiary academic medical center from 2003 to 2017.
    Results: All patients were diagnosed with bilateral mild-to-profound to severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss and used hearing aids prior to implantation. Preoperative imaging results revealed that all patients exhibited bilateral enlarged vestibular aqueducts and 8 of 9 had cochlear dysplasia equivalent to Incomplete Partition II. Despite inner ear malformations, all electrodes were successfully implanted with minimal complications and favorable post-operative audiological outcomes.
    Conclusions: Cochlear implantation is an effective and successful treatment for severe-to-profound hearing loss in children with Pendred syndrome and for whom traditional amplification aids provide limited benefit. With early intervention, cochlear implantation allows speech and cognitive development in Pendred children comparable to that of normal hearing individuals, allowing patients to learn in a mainstream educational setting.
    MeSH term(s) Age Factors ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cochlea/surgery ; Cochlear Implantation/methods ; Cognition ; Female ; Goiter, Nodular/complications ; Goiter, Nodular/physiopathology ; Goiter, Nodular/psychology ; Goiter, Nodular/surgery ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/complications ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/etiology ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/physiopathology ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/psychology ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/surgery ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Patient Acuity ; Retrospective Studies ; Speech Perception ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604541-8
    ISSN 1532-818X ; 0196-0709
    ISSN (online) 1532-818X
    ISSN 0196-0709
    DOI 10.1016/j.amjoto.2021.103087
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  4. Article ; Online: A Simple Technique for Droplet Control During Mastoid Surgery.

    Carron, Jeffrey D / Buck, Lauren S / Harbarger, Claude F / Eby, Thomas L

    JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery

    2021  Volume 146, Issue 7, Page(s) 671–672

    MeSH term(s) Bedding and Linens ; Cadaver ; Case-Control Studies ; Humans ; Infection Control/methods ; Mastoid/surgery ; Mastoidectomy/methods ; Personal Protective Equipment
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701825-8
    ISSN 2168-619X ; 2168-6181
    ISSN (online) 2168-619X
    ISSN 2168-6181
    DOI 10.1001/jamaoto.2020.1064
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  5. Article: Avoiding narcotic analgesics in young children.

    Carron, Jeffrey D

    Journal of the Mississippi State Medical Association

    2014  Volume 55, Issue 7, Page(s) 235–236

    Abstract: Recent warnings regarding the use of codeine in young children have triggered changes in postoperative pain management with a trend toward over the counter pain medicines. A summary of the recent FDA warnings and current pain protocols is contained ... ...

    Abstract Recent warnings regarding the use of codeine in young children have triggered changes in postoperative pain management with a trend toward over the counter pain medicines. A summary of the recent FDA warnings and current pain protocols is contained within.
    MeSH term(s) Adenoidectomy/adverse effects ; Child ; Codeine/administration & dosage ; Codeine/adverse effects ; Humans ; Infant ; Narcotics/administration & dosage ; Narcotics/adverse effects ; Pain, Postoperative/drug therapy ; Pain, Postoperative/etiology ; Tonsillectomy/adverse effects
    Chemical Substances Narcotics ; Codeine (Q830PW7520)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604042-1
    ISSN 0026-6396
    ISSN 0026-6396
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  6. Article ; Online: A Cost-effective Solution to Limit Aerosol Transmission of Infectious Agents During Mastoid Drilling-Reply.

    Carron, Jeffrey D / Buck, Lauren S / Harbarger, Claude F / Eby, Thomas L

    JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery

    2020  Volume 146, Issue 10, Page(s) 981

    MeSH term(s) Aerosols ; COVID-19 ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Humans ; Mastoid
    Chemical Substances Aerosols
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2701825-8
    ISSN 2168-619X ; 2168-6181
    ISSN (online) 2168-619X
    ISSN 2168-6181
    DOI 10.1001/jamaoto.2020.2412
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  7. Article ; Online: Effect of post-operative oral steroids on bleeding rate after pediatric tonsillectomy.

    Stevens, Benjamin P / Paul, Oishika / Donald, Matthew C / Berry, Joseph M / Carron, Jeffrey D

    American journal of otolaryngology

    2022  Volume 43, Issue 5, Page(s) 103595

    Abstract: Purpose: In 2013, the FDA placed a black box warning on the usage of opioid pain medications in the post-operative setting after pediatric adenotonsillectomy. Since then, alternative pain management regimens have been employed. Some have advocated for ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: In 2013, the FDA placed a black box warning on the usage of opioid pain medications in the post-operative setting after pediatric adenotonsillectomy. Since then, alternative pain management regimens have been employed. Some have advocated for post-operative oral steroids, in part due to the effectiveness of intraoperative intravenous steroids in reducing post-operative pain and nausea. The evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of post-operative oral steroids is not as clear. The purpose of this study was to examine whether post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage rates in pediatric patients were affected by post-operative oral steroid usage.
    Materials and methods: Case-control retrospective chart review using a deidentified data set of patients undergoing tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy at a single academic medical center between June 2012 and November 2015.
    Results: A total of 1416 patients were included in the study, with 704 in the no post-operative oral steroids group and 712 in the group who did receive post-operative oral steroids. The rate of post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage in the post-operative oral steroid group was 3.1 % compared to 1.8 % in the group who did not receive post-operative oral steroids, however, this was not a statistically significant difference (P = .132).
    Conclusions: Our study suggests that post-operative oral steroids are safe and do not increase the risk of post-operative hemorrhage after pediatric tonsillectomy.
    MeSH term(s) Analgesics, Opioid/adverse effects ; Child ; Humans ; Postoperative Hemorrhage/epidemiology ; Postoperative Hemorrhage/etiology ; Postoperative Hemorrhage/prevention & control ; Retrospective Studies ; Steroids/adverse effects ; Tonsillectomy/adverse effects
    Chemical Substances Analgesics, Opioid ; Steroids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604541-8
    ISSN 1532-818X ; 0196-0709
    ISSN (online) 1532-818X
    ISSN 0196-0709
    DOI 10.1016/j.amjoto.2022.103595
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  8. Article ; Online: An Unusual Case of Lacrimal Duct Obstruction in a Teenager.

    Ray, Amrita / Frey, Hudson M / Carron, Jeffrey D

    JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery

    2019  Volume 145, Issue 4, Page(s) 381–382

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Cementoma/complications ; Cementoma/diagnostic imaging ; Cementoma/pathology ; Female ; Humans ; Jaw Neoplasms/complications ; Jaw Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Jaw Neoplasms/pathology ; Lacrimal Duct Obstruction/diagnostic imaging ; Lacrimal Duct Obstruction/etiology ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701825-8
    ISSN 2168-619X ; 2168-6181
    ISSN (online) 2168-619X
    ISSN 2168-6181
    DOI 10.1001/jamaoto.2018.4264
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  9. Article ; Online: Oxymetazoline vs ofloxacin vs ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone- effects of drops on tympanostomy tube postoperative otorrhea.

    McManus, Brian / Townsend, William / Stuart, Kinsley / Paul, Oishika / Spankovich, Christopher / Carron, Jeffrey D

    American journal of otolaryngology

    2022  Volume 43, Issue 6, Page(s) 103580

    Abstract: Objective: To assess for differences in postoperative otorrhea rates after tympanostomy with tube placement surgery comparing use of oxymetazoline, ofloxacin, or ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone drops prescribed in the postoperative period.: Methods: A ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To assess for differences in postoperative otorrhea rates after tympanostomy with tube placement surgery comparing use of oxymetazoline, ofloxacin, or ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone drops prescribed in the postoperative period.
    Methods: A retrospective review was conducted of 516 pediatric patients who had either bilateral or unilateral myringotomy with tube placement performed during the year 2018. Information collected from each surgery included whether there was effusion at time of surgery, type of effusion, whether an adenoidectomy was performed the same time or prior, prior history of tube placement, style of tube placed, type of drop given or prescribed on the day of surgery. Demographic information including age, sex, race, weight was recorded as well. Finally, the postoperative visit was analyzed for presence of otorrhea in the ears that had surgery. Univariate analysis was conducted to see if there was any association between the three different drops and presence of otorrhea postoperatively.
    Results: Postoperative otorrhea was present in 50 of the 516 patients (9.7 %). We observed no significant difference between the type of drop used and postoperative otorrhea being present (p = 0.179), but prior placement of tubes was significantly correlated to postoperative otorrhea (p < 0.001). There was no relationship between type of tube used, prior tube placement, or history of adenoidectomy with type of ear drop used.
    Conclusion: Overall, there is no significant difference in the rate of postoperative otorrhea when choosing between oxymetazoline, ofloxacin, or ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone drops for use in the postoperative period after tympanostomy tube placement.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Middle Ear Ventilation/adverse effects ; Ofloxacin ; Oxymetazoline/adverse effects ; Administration, Topical ; Treatment Outcome ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Postoperative Complications/surgery ; Ciprofloxacin ; Dexamethasone ; Postoperative Period ; Ear Diseases/surgery ; Otitis Media with Effusion/surgery
    Chemical Substances Ofloxacin (A4P49JAZ9H) ; Oxymetazoline (8VLN5B44ZY) ; Ciprofloxacin (5E8K9I0O4U) ; Dexamethasone (7S5I7G3JQL)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604541-8
    ISSN 1532-818X ; 0196-0709
    ISSN (online) 1532-818X
    ISSN 0196-0709
    DOI 10.1016/j.amjoto.2022.103580
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