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  1. Article: An adaptive lumped parameter cascade model for orange juice solid waste drying in spouted bed

    Freire, Fábio B / Aitor Atxutegi / Flavio B. Freire / José T. Freire / Roberto Aguado / Martin Olazar

    Drying technology. 2017 Apr. 4, v. 35, no. 5

    2017  

    Abstract: Orange juice is consumed worldwide, with Brazil and the United States being the largest producers. The waste pulp corresponds to approximately 50% of the weight of the fruit. As a result, large amounts of solid wastes are generated by the citrus industry, ...

    Abstract Orange juice is consumed worldwide, with Brazil and the United States being the largest producers. The waste pulp corresponds to approximately 50% of the weight of the fruit. As a result, large amounts of solid wastes are generated by the citrus industry, making its disposal potentially hazardous to the environment. This work aimed at the modeling of orange waste drying in a conical spouted bed, for temperatures of 70, 80, and 90°C, and inlet flow rate 70% above minimum spouting velocity. A two-phase perfectly stirred tank reactor model was derived and used in a cascade configuration with time-varying parameter update.
    Keywords Citrus ; drying ; industry ; models ; orange juice ; pulp ; solid wastes ; temperature ; Brazil ; United States
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-0404
    Size p. 577-584.
    Publishing place Taylor & Francis
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2049461-0
    ISSN 1532-2300 ; 0737-3937
    ISSN (online) 1532-2300
    ISSN 0737-3937
    DOI 10.1080/07373937.2016.1190937
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article: Potential use of whey concentrate and prebiotics as carrier agents to protect Bifidobacterium-BB-12 microencapsulated by spray drying

    Pinto, Stephanie S / Carlise B. Fritzen-Freire / Silvia Benedetti / Fabio S. Murakami / José Carlos C. Petrus / Elane S. Prudêncio / Renata D.M.C. Amboni

    Food research international. 2015 Jan., v. 67

    2015  

    Abstract: Bifidobacterium BB-12 was microencapsulated by spray drying using liquid whey or whey retentate obtained from nanofiltration and inulin or polydextrose. The microcapsules were then characterized and the viability of the bifidobacteria was determined for ... ...

    Abstract Bifidobacterium BB-12 was microencapsulated by spray drying using liquid whey or whey retentate obtained from nanofiltration and inulin or polydextrose. The microcapsules were then characterized and the viability of the bifidobacteria was determined for 90days at 4°C and at −20°C. All the microcapsules showed high count of bifidobacteria, low moisture content, and low water activity. The microcapsules showed similar morphologies and particle sizes. The density of the microcapsules decreased with the increase of the total solids of the feed solutions. The highest hygroscopicity was noted in the microcapsules produced with polydextrose. The time of dissolution in water was longer than it was in oil for all the samples. The presence of prebiotics in the microcapsules increased the L* values and decreased the b* values; meanwhile, the samples produced with whey retentate showed lower a* values. The results of the thermal analysis suggested that prebiotics improved the stability of the microcapsules.
    Keywords Bifidobacterium ; hygroscopicity ; inulin ; microencapsulation ; nanofiltration ; oils ; particle size ; prebiotics ; spray drying ; thermal analysis ; total solids ; viability ; water activity ; water content ; whey
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2015-01
    Size p. 400-408.
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1111695-x
    ISSN 1873-7145 ; 0963-9969
    ISSN (online) 1873-7145
    ISSN 0963-9969
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodres.2014.11.038
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article: RYP1 gene as a target for molecular diagnosis of histoplasmosis

    Brilhante, Raimunda Sâmia Nogueira / Débora Souza Collares Maia Castelo-Branco / Giovanna Barbosa Riello / Glaucia Morgana de Melo Guedes / Jacó Ricarte Lima de Mesquita / Janaína Maria Maia Freire / Jonathas Sales Oliveira / José Júlio Costa Sidrim / Joyce Fonteles Ribeiro / Lucas Pereira Alencar / Marcos Fábio Gadelha Rocha / Rossana de Aguiar Cordeiro / Silviane Praciano Bandeira / Zoilo Pires de Camargo

    Journal of microbiological methods. 2016 Nov., v. 130

    2016  

    Abstract: This study analyzed the RYP1 gene as a target for the molecular diagnosis of histoplasmosis. This assay detected fungal DNA in 13/13 blood samples from HIV/AIDS-patients with histoplasmosis. Therefore, the detection of RYP1 gene in whole blood sample is ... ...

    Abstract This study analyzed the RYP1 gene as a target for the molecular diagnosis of histoplasmosis. This assay detected fungal DNA in 13/13 blood samples from HIV/AIDS-patients with histoplasmosis. Therefore, the detection of RYP1 gene in whole blood sample is a quick and sensitive test to diagnose histoplasmosis.
    Keywords blood sampling ; DNA ; fungi ; genes ; histoplasmosis
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-11
    Size p. 112-114.
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 604916-3
    ISSN 1872-8359 ; 0167-7012
    ISSN (online) 1872-8359
    ISSN 0167-7012
    DOI 10.1016/j.mimet.2016.09.006
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article: Antifungal Resistance and Virulence Among Candida spp. from Captive Amazonian manatees and West Indian Manatees: Potential Impacts on Animal and Environmental Health

    Sidrim, José Júlio Costa / Ana Carolina Oliveira de Meirelles / Augusto Carlos da Bôaviagem Freire / Débora de Souza Collares Maia Castelo-Branco / Daniella Carvalho Ribeiro Oliveira / Fernanda Löffler Niemeyer Attademo / Giovanna Riello Barbosa / Gláucia Morgana de Melo Guedes / José Luciano Bezerra Moreira / Marcos Fábio Gadelha Rocha / Raimunda Sâmia Nogueira Brilhante / Rossana de Aguiar Cordeiro / Stella Maris Lazzarini / Vitor Luz Carvalho / Waldemiro de Aquino Pereira-Neto

    EcoHealth. 2016 June, v. 13, no. 2

    2016  

    Abstract: This work aimed at evaluating the antifungal susceptibility and production of virulence factors by Candida spp. isolated from sirenians in Brazil. The isolates (n = 105) were recovered from the natural cavities of Amazonian and West Indian manatees and ...

    Abstract This work aimed at evaluating the antifungal susceptibility and production of virulence factors by Candida spp. isolated from sirenians in Brazil. The isolates (n = 105) were recovered from the natural cavities of Amazonian and West Indian manatees and were tested for the susceptibility to amphotericin B, itraconazole, and fluconazole and for the production of phospholipases, proteases, and biofilm. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for amphotericin B ranged from 0.03 to 1 µg/mL, and no resistant isolates were detected. Itraconazole and fluconazole MICs ranged from 0.03 to 16 µg/mL and from 0.125 to 64 µg/mL, respectively, and 35.2% (37/105) of the isolates were resistant to at least one of these azole drugs. Concerning the production of virulence factors, phospholipase activity was observed in 67.6% (71/105) of the isolates, while protease activity and biofilm production were detected in 50.5% (53/105) and 32.4% (34/105) of the isolates, respectively. Since the natural cavities of manatees are colonized by resistant and virulent strains of Candida spp., these animals can act as sources of resistance and virulence genes for the environment, conspecifics and other animal species, demonstrating the potential environmental impacts associated with their release back into their natural habitat.
    Keywords amphotericin B ; animals ; biofilm ; Candida ; drugs ; environmental health ; environmental impact ; enzyme activity ; fluconazole ; genes ; habitats ; itraconazole ; minimum inhibitory concentration ; phospholipases ; proteinases ; Trichechus inunguis ; virulence ; virulent strains ; Brazil
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-06
    Size p. 328-338.
    Publishing place Springer US
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2164327-1
    ISSN 1612-9210 ; 1612-9202
    ISSN (online) 1612-9210
    ISSN 1612-9202
    DOI 10.1007/s10393-015-1090-8
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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