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  1. Article: [Comparison of in vivo pharmacokinetics of twelve constituents in Qihe Fenqing Yin in normal rats and diabetic rats].

    Chen, Jiang-Yan / Guo, Sheng / Xu, Xiao-Xue / Yang, Ya / Zhu, Yue / Kang, Hong-Jie / Duan, Jin-Ao

    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

    2024  Volume 49, Issue 5, Page(s) 1378–1387

    Abstract: ... in Qihe Fenqing Yin in normal and diabetic rats. The diabetic rat model was established by a high-fat diet ... intragastric administration of Qihe Fenqing Yin. The results show that the established analytical method has ...

    Abstract This paper aims to study the pharmacokinetic differences of twelve effective constituents(succinic acid, neochlorogenic acid, chlorogenic acid, cryptochlorogenic acid, protocatechuic aldehyde, caffeic acid, 5-O-ferulogeninic acid, p-coumaric acid, nuciferine, quercetin, oleanolic acid, and ursolic acid) in Qihe Fenqing Yin in normal and diabetic rats. The diabetic rat model was established by a high-fat diet combined with intraperitoneal injection of streptozocin. A UHPLC-QTRAP-MS/MS method was established for the simultaneous determination of 12 constituents in the plasma of normal rats and model rats after a single intragastric administration of Qihe Fenqing Yin. The results show that the established analytical method has a good linear relationship with the 12 components, and the specificity, accuracy, precision, and stability meet the requirements. The computational pharmacokinetic parameters are fitted by DAS 3.2.8 software, and the results show that the half-life time(t_(1/2)) of the other nine components in the model group was longer than that in the normal group except for caffeic acid, 5-O-ferulogeninic acid, and oleanolic acid. The area under curve(AUC_(0-t)) of cryptochlorogenic acid, p-coumaric acid, ursolic acid, and oleanolic acid increases compared with the normal group. Meanwhile, mean residence time(MRT) delays. The "double peaks" of quercetin and nuciferine in the normal group are not observed in the model group, suggesting that the pharmacokinetic parameters of the drugs in the disease state are significantly different.
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Animals ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Quercetin ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/methods ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods ; Oleanolic Acid ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacokinetics ; Caffeic Acids ; Coumaric Acids
    Chemical Substances caffeic acid (U2S3A33KVM) ; Quercetin (9IKM0I5T1E) ; Oleanolic Acid (6SMK8R7TGJ) ; p-coumaric acid (IBS9D1EU3J) ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Caffeic Acids ; Coumaric Acids
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1004649-5
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    DOI 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20231210.201
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Effects of herbal medicines (Eunkyosan/Yin qiao san and Samsoeum/Shen su yin) for treating the common cold

    Kwan-Il Kim / Minna Hong / Yang-Chun Park / Beom-Joon Lee / Kitae Kim / Byoung Kab Kang / Jun-Yong Choi

    Integrative Medicine Research, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 101005- (2023)

    A randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial

    2023  

    Abstract: Background: Eunkyosan (EKS) and Samsoeum (SSE), which are called Yin qiao san and Shen su yin ...

    Abstract Background: Eunkyosan (EKS) and Samsoeum (SSE), which are called Yin qiao san and Shen su yin in Chinese, are commonly used herbal medicines for the common cold in East Asian countries. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of EKS and SSE for treating the common cold. Methods: A randomized, patient-assessor-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, and multicenter clinical trial was conducted. Adult participants who had one or more cold within 48 h before screening, were randomly allocated to EKS, SSE, or placebo groups. The recruitment goal was planned to be 375 participants. They took an EKS, SSE, or placebo, thrice daily for up to 8 days. The primary outcome was the change in the total score of the Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Scale-21-Korean version (WURSS-21-K) on day 6 compared to the baseline. The secondary outcomes included visual analog scale (VAS) scores and the duration of symptoms was assessed throughout the trial. Results: A total of 128 participants were enrolled and 44, 42, and 42 were allocated to the EKS, SSE, and placebo groups, respectively. This study was prematurely terminated due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and we were unable to recruit all the planned participants (n = 375). EKS showed significant clinical effectiveness over the placebo group in the treatment of the common cold, as assessed by the total, symptom, and quality of life scores of WURSS-21-K and VAS, whereas SSE showed significant improvement over the placebo group in terms of WURSS-21-K symptom score. No severe adverse events were reported. Conclusions: Although EKS and SSE demonstrated statistically significant clinical effectiveness and safety in patients with the common cold, we failed to recruit our pre-planned number of participants. Future definitive full-scale studies are needed to confirm these results. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials. gov, registration number: NCT04073511. Registered on 29 August 2019.
    Keywords Common cold ; Herbal medicine ; Eunkyosan (Yin Qiao San) ; Samsoeum (Shen Su Yin) ; Miscellaneous systems and treatments ; RZ409.7-999
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Yin Yang 1 suppresses apoptosis and oxidative stress injury in SH-SY5Y cells by facilitating NR4A1 expression.

    Kang, Qin / Chai, Wen / Min, Jun / Qu, Xinhui

    Journal of neurogenetics

    2023  Volume 37, Issue 4, Page(s) 115–123

    Abstract: Oxidative stress plays a significant role in the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). Previous studies implicate nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 (NR4A1) in oxidative stress associated with PD. However, the molecular mechanism underlying ...

    Abstract Oxidative stress plays a significant role in the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). Previous studies implicate nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 (NR4A1) in oxidative stress associated with PD. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of NR4A1 expression remains incompletely understood. In the present study, a PD cell model was established by using 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Apoptosis ; Neuroblastoma ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1/genetics ; Oxidative Stress ; Parkinson Disease ; Yin-Yang
    Chemical Substances NR4A1 protein, human ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1 ; YY1 protein, human
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605543-6
    ISSN 1563-5260 ; 0167-7063
    ISSN (online) 1563-5260
    ISSN 0167-7063
    DOI 10.1080/01677063.2023.2270745
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Yueliang Yin Ameliorates Endometrial Receptivity in Mice with Embryo Implantation Failure by Reducing Pyroptosis and Activating BDNF/TrkB Pathway.

    Jiang, Mei / Huang, Ling / Wang, Yuxi / Wang, Yao / Kang, Qianjun / Chen, Cong / Hu, Yujie / Li, Jialin / Wang, Ting

    Molecular nutrition & food research

    2023  Volume 67, Issue 23, Page(s) e2300339

    Abstract: Scope: Endometrial receptivity plays a vital role in embryonic implantation. Yueliang Yin is ...

    Abstract Scope: Endometrial receptivity plays a vital role in embryonic implantation. Yueliang Yin is a marketed solid drink in China, also known as Bushen Cuyun Recipe (BCR), that is, assumed to have a therapeutic effect on infertility by improving endometrial receptivity. This study investigates the effects and mechanisms of BCR in protecting the endometrium.
    Methods and results: Mice with mifepristone-induced embryo implantation failure that exhibited a decreased implantation sites number, thinner endometrium, reduced endometrial glands number, and poor pinopode expression levels are treated with BCR, and these mentioned conditions significantly improves afterward. Molecular docking shows that the main active components kaempferol, quercetin, and hesperetin of BCR stably bound to gasdermin D (GSDMD). Experimental results demonstrate that levels of GSDMD, cleaved caspase-1 and leucine-rich repeat, and pyrin domain-containing 3 and IL-1β levels in model mice are significantly decreased and expressions of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tyrosine protein kinase B (TrkB) expression levels are significantly elevated after BCR treatments, and that the DNA damage is significantly reversed in BCR-treated mice.
    Conclusions: BCR is potent and effective in ameliorating endometrial receptivity. The potential mechanisms of BCR on endometrial receptivity may mediate by activating BDNF/TrkB pathway activation and protecting endometrial cells' protection against pyroptosis.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Mice ; Animals ; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism ; Pyroptosis ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Embryo Implantation/genetics ; Endometrium/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-05
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2160372-8
    ISSN 1613-4133 ; 1613-4125
    ISSN (online) 1613-4133
    ISSN 1613-4125
    DOI 10.1002/mnfr.202300339
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Jian-Pi-Yin decoction attenuates lactose-induced chronic diarrhea in rats by regulating GLP-1 and reducing NHE3 ubiquitination and phosphorylation.

    Ma, Jin-Xin / Chen, Ting / Xue, Hong / Zhang, Min / Li, Zhong-Yu / Li, Xuan / Wang, Yi-Tian / Kang, Nan / Wang, Feng-Yun / Tang, Xu-Dong

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 7, Page(s) e17444

    Abstract: Objectives: Jian-Pi-Yin decoction (JPY), a prescription derived ...

    Abstract Objectives: Jian-Pi-Yin decoction (JPY), a prescription derived from the traditional Chinese medicine Shen-Ling-Bai-Zhu-San, has shown good clinical efficacy in the treatment of diarrhea caused by lactose intolerance. However, the mechanism of action of JPY in the treatment of diarrhea is not fully understood.
    Design: In this study, a rat diarrhea model was induced by high lactose feeding combined with standing on a small platform to investigate the ameliorating effect of JPY on hyper lactose-induced diarrhea in rats and its possible mechanism.
    Methods: The rat model of hyper lactose diarrhea was given high, medium, and low doses of JPY and the positive control drug Smida by gavage for 1 week. At the same time, NA
    Results: JPY significantly alleviated the symptoms of fatigue, diet reduction and diarrhea in the model group. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) expression were also down-regulated after JPY treatment. JPY can significantly promote NHE3 in intestinal tissues of rats with diarrhea, and the mechanism is related to the decrease of GLP-1, inhibition of cAMP/PKA pathway activation, an increase of ubiquitin-specific protease 7 (USP7) and USP10 expression, and decrease of NHE3 ubiquitination and phosphorylation.
    Conclusion: JPY can reduce the expression of GLP-1, reduce the ubiquitination and phosphorylation of NHE3, regulate the expression of NHE3, at least partly improve ion transport in the intestinal epithelium, and improve the imbalance of electrolyte absorption, thus significantly reducing the diarrhea symptoms of rats with high lactose combined with small platform standing.
    Innovation: In this study, we explored the mechanism of intestinal GLP-1 activation of cAMP/PKA signaling pathway from multiple dimensions, and increased its expression by reducing phosphorylation and ubiquitination of NHE3, thereby treating chronic diarrhea associated with lactose intolerance.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17444
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  6. Article ; Online: Nursing of a patient with cancer-related insomnia of deficiency of both heart and spleen treated by Yin-Yang balance five-element cupping therapy (阴平阳秘五行罐疗法治疗1例心脾两虚型肿瘤相关性失眠患者的护理体会)

    ZHAO Yanan (赵亚楠) / LIU Shuhong (刘书红) / YAN Kang (严康)

    中西医结合护理, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp 11-

    2023  Volume 14

    Abstract: ... of both heart and spleen treated by Yin-Yang balance five-element cupping therapy. After a comprehensive nursing ... risk assessment, the Yin-Yang balance five-element cupping therapy based on Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome ...

    Abstract This paper summarized the nursing of a patient with cancer-related insomnia of deficiency of both heart and spleen treated by Yin-Yang balance five-element cupping therapy. After a comprehensive nursing risk assessment, the Yin-Yang balance five-element cupping therapy based on Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation was carried out to relieve the fatigue and insomnia, and improve the patient’s quality of life during treatment. (本文总结阴平阳秘五行罐疗法治疗1例心脾两虚型肿瘤相关性失眠患者的护理体会。患者入院后完善护理评估, 基于中医辨证分型, 实施阴平阳秘五行罐疗法干预, 有效减轻患者疲乏程度, 改善失眠症状, 提高患者生活质量。)
    Keywords cancer-related insomnia ; five-element ; cupping therapy ; syndrome differentiation ; traditional chinese medicine nursing ; 肿瘤相关性失眠 ; 五行 ; 火罐 ; 辨证分型 ; 中医护理 ; Nursing ; RT1-120
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Association of Integrative Nursing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Jian-Pi-Yin decoction attenuates lactose-induced chronic diarrhea in rats by regulating GLP-1 and reducing NHE3 ubiquitination and phosphorylation

    Jin-xin Ma / Ting Chen / Hong Xue / Min Zhang / Zhong-yu Li / Xuan Li / Yi-tian Wang / Nan Kang / Feng-yun Wang / Xu-dong Tang

    Heliyon, Vol 9, Iss 7, Pp e17444- (2023)

    2023  

    Abstract: Objectives: Jian-Pi-Yin decoction (JPY), a prescription derived ...

    Abstract Objectives: Jian-Pi-Yin decoction (JPY), a prescription derived from the traditional Chinese medicine Shen-Ling-Bai-Zhu-San, has shown good clinical efficacy in the treatment of diarrhea caused by lactose intolerance. However, the mechanism of action of JPY in the treatment of diarrhea is not fully understood. Design: In this study, a rat diarrhea model was induced by high lactose feeding combined with standing on a small platform to investigate the ameliorating effect of JPY on hyper lactose-induced diarrhea in rats and its possible mechanism. Methods: The rat model of hyper lactose diarrhea was given high, medium, and low doses of JPY and the positive control drug Smida by gavage for 1 week. At the same time, NA+-H+ exchanger 3 (NHE3) inhibitor Tenapanor was administered orally for 3 weeks. Body weight, food intake, water intake, grip strength, and severity of diarrhea symptoms were measured in rats throughout the study. The serum, colon, and jejunum tissues of the model and drug-treated rats were collected for histopathological examination and analysis of relevant indicators. Results: JPY significantly alleviated the symptoms of fatigue, diet reduction and diarrhea in the model group. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) expression were also down-regulated after JPY treatment. JPY can significantly promote NHE3 in intestinal tissues of rats with diarrhea, and the mechanism is related to the decrease of GLP-1, inhibition of cAMP/PKA pathway activation, an increase of ubiquitin-specific protease 7 (USP7) and USP10 expression, and decrease of NHE3 ubiquitination and phosphorylation. Conclusion: JPY can reduce the expression of GLP-1, reduce the ubiquitination and phosphorylation of NHE3, regulate the expression of NHE3, at least partly improve ion transport in the intestinal epithelium, and improve the imbalance of electrolyte absorption, thus significantly reducing the diarrhea symptoms of rats with high lactose combined with small platform standing. Innovation: In this ...
    Keywords Glucagon-like peptide-1 ; NA+-H+ exchanger 3 ; NHE3 ubiquitin ; Diarrhea ; Science (General) ; Q1-390 ; Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article: Antiphotoaging Potential of Extracts of Yin-Tonic Herbal Medicine in Skin Cell and Human Skin Equivalent.

    Kang, Yun-Mi / Seo, Min-Gyu / Lee, Kyou-Young / An, Hyo-Jin

    Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

    2020  Volume 2020, Page(s) 8881270

    Abstract: Yin-tonic herbal medicines have been shown to possess properties that make skin healthy ... such as wrinkles. In this study, we assessed the antiphotoaging effects of eight yin-tonic herbal medicines ... the effect of three yin-tonic herbal medicines on histological changes of skin, epidermal and dermal ...

    Abstract Yin-tonic herbal medicines have been shown to possess properties that make skin healthy by nourishing within various organs of the body. However, the antiphotoaging effect of these medicines on the skin has not been fully studied. Photoaging occurs with prolonged sun exposure and causes skin damage and aging, with depletion of the dermal extracellular matrix and chronic alterations in skin structure, such as wrinkles. In this study, we assessed the antiphotoaging effects of eight yin-tonic herbal medicines on human skin cells and skin equivalents. The levels of type I procollagen and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) in ultraviolet B- (UVB-) irradiated CCD-986sk fibroblasts were measured, and then three medicines were chosen based on screening results. Using UVB-irradiated human skin equivalents, we evaluated the effect of three yin-tonic herbal medicines on histological changes of skin, epidermal and dermal thickness, and MMP-1 production. Furthermore, we observed collagen fiber content and protein expression of filaggrin in UVB-irradiated human skin equivalents. Yin-tonic herbal medicines increased type I procollagen levels and decreased the production of MMP-1 in UVB-irradiated CCD-986sk fibroblasts. The three selected yin-tonic herbal medicines recovered the collagen content and filaggrin expression via MMP-1 downregulation in UVB-irradiated human skin equivalents. Our results show that yin-tonic herbal medicines can prevent skin photoaging by reduction of MMP-1 levels and increasing the expression of moisturizing factors. Based on these results, we suggest that yin-tonic herbal medicines have the potential to be used as helpful agent for skin photoaging.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2171158-6
    ISSN 1741-4288 ; 1741-427X
    ISSN (online) 1741-4288
    ISSN 1741-427X
    DOI 10.1155/2020/8881270
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  9. Article: Yin-Yang 1 and Yin-Yang 2 exert opposing effects on the promoter activity of interleukin 4.

    Lee, Sung Ho / Cho, Young-Chang / Jeong, Hyung Min / Kim, Kyung Hee / Choi, Hyun Jin / Lee, Kwang Youl / Kang, Bok Yun

    Archives of pharmacal research

    2015  Volume 39, Issue 4, Page(s) 547–554

    Abstract: ... by inducible or constitutive factors. Yin-Yang (YY)-1 is one of constitutive transcription factors binding ...

    Abstract Interleukin (IL)-4 acts on T cells as a growth and activation factor, and promotes the differentiation of type 2 T helper cells. In T cells, expression of the gene encoding IL-4 is regulated by inducible or constitutive factors. Yin-Yang (YY)-1 is one of constitutive transcription factors binding to the IL-4 promoter. The recently identified YY2 protein is similar to YY1, with both sharing high levels of homology in their zinc finger motifs. However, the role of YY2 in T cells is unclear. YY1 and YY2 were constitutively expressed in EL4 T cells, and their expression was not dependent on stimulation. IL-4 promoter (-741/+56 fragment) activity was enhanced by YY1, but inhibited by YY2. The enhanced IL-4 promoter activity by YY1 was reduced by simultaneous expression of YY2. In addition, the DNA binding affinity of YY1 to the IL-4 promoter was adversely affected by YY2. Our results suggest that YY1 and YY2 exert opposing effects on the IL-4 promoter as they compete for the same DNA binding sites.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Blotting, Western ; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology ; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/metabolism ; Cell Line, Tumor ; DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics ; DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Interleukin-4/genetics ; Interleukin-4/metabolism ; Luciferases, Firefly/genetics ; Mice ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Transcription Factors/genetics ; Transcription Factors/metabolism ; Transfection ; YY1 Transcription Factor/genetics ; YY1 Transcription Factor/metabolism ; Zinc Fingers/genetics
    Chemical Substances DNA-Binding Proteins ; Transcription Factors ; YY1 Transcription Factor ; YY2 protein, mouse ; Yy1 protein, mouse ; Interleukin-4 (207137-56-2) ; Luciferases, Firefly (EC 1.13.12.7)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-09-07
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 447623-2
    ISSN 1976-3786 ; 0253-6269
    ISSN (online) 1976-3786
    ISSN 0253-6269
    DOI 10.1007/s12272-015-0622-7
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  10. Article ; Online: Antiphotoaging Potential of Extracts of Yin-Tonic Herbal Medicine in Skin Cell and Human Skin Equivalent

    Yun-mi Kang / Min-gyu Seo / Kyou-young Lee / Hyo-jin An

    Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Vol

    2020  Volume 2020

    Abstract: Yin-tonic herbal medicines have been shown to possess properties that make skin healthy ... such as wrinkles. In this study, we assessed the antiphotoaging effects of eight yin-tonic herbal medicines ... the effect of three yin-tonic herbal medicines on histological changes of skin, epidermal and dermal ...

    Abstract Yin-tonic herbal medicines have been shown to possess properties that make skin healthy by nourishing within various organs of the body. However, the antiphotoaging effect of these medicines on the skin has not been fully studied. Photoaging occurs with prolonged sun exposure and causes skin damage and aging, with depletion of the dermal extracellular matrix and chronic alterations in skin structure, such as wrinkles. In this study, we assessed the antiphotoaging effects of eight yin-tonic herbal medicines on human skin cells and skin equivalents. The levels of type I procollagen and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) in ultraviolet B- (UVB-) irradiated CCD-986sk fibroblasts were measured, and then three medicines were chosen based on screening results. Using UVB-irradiated human skin equivalents, we evaluated the effect of three yin-tonic herbal medicines on histological changes of skin, epidermal and dermal thickness, and MMP-1 production. Furthermore, we observed collagen fiber content and protein expression of filaggrin in UVB-irradiated human skin equivalents. Yin-tonic herbal medicines increased type I procollagen levels and decreased the production of MMP-1 in UVB-irradiated CCD-986sk fibroblasts. The three selected yin-tonic herbal medicines recovered the collagen content and filaggrin expression via MMP-1 downregulation in UVB-irradiated human skin equivalents. Our results show that yin-tonic herbal medicines can prevent skin photoaging by reduction of MMP-1 levels and increasing the expression of moisturizing factors. Based on these results, we suggest that yin-tonic herbal medicines have the potential to be used as helpful agent for skin photoaging.
    Keywords Other systems of medicine ; RZ201-999
    Subject code 571
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Hindawi Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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