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  1. Book ; Online: ANNA

    Ramakrishnan, Aashish Anantha / Huang, Sharon X. / Lee, Dongwon

    Abstractive Text-to-Image Synthesis with Filtered News Captions

    2023  

    Abstract: ... abstractive in nature. In this paper, we launch ANNA, an Abstractive News captioNs dAtaset extracted ... by benchmarking them on ANNA, in both standard training and transfer learning settings. The generated images are ...

    Abstract Advancements in Text-to-Image synthesis over recent years have focused more on improving the quality of generated samples on datasets with descriptive captions. However, real-world image-caption pairs present in domains such as news data do not use simple and directly descriptive captions. With captions containing information on both the image content and underlying contextual cues, they become abstractive in nature. In this paper, we launch ANNA, an Abstractive News captioNs dAtaset extracted from online news articles in a variety of different contexts. We explore the capabilities of current Text-to-Image synthesis models to generate news domain-specific images using abstractive captions by benchmarking them on ANNA, in both standard training and transfer learning settings. The generated images are judged on the basis of contextual relevance, visual quality, and perceptual similarity to ground-truth image-caption pairs. Through our experiments, we show that techniques such as transfer learning achieve limited success in understanding abstractive captions but still fail to consistently learn the relationships between content and context features.
    Keywords Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
    Subject code 006
    Publishing date 2023-01-05
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Book ; Online: Sacrifice and Delight in the Mystical Theologies of Anna Maria van Schurman and Madame Jeanne Guyon

    Lee, Bo Karen

    (ND Studies Spirituality and Theology)

    2014  

    Series title ND Studies Spirituality and Theology
    Language English
    Size Online-Ressource (208 p)
    Publisher University of Notre Dame Press
    Publishing place Notre Dame
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Description based upon print version of record
    ISBN 9780268033910 ; 0268033919
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  3. Article: Paraneoplastic coma and acquired central alveolar hypoventilation as a manifestation of brainstem encephalitis in a patient with ANNA-1 antibody and small-cell lung cancer.

    Lee, Kwan S / Higgins, Michaela J / Patel, Bhavesh M / Larson, Joel S / Rady, Mohamed Y

    Neurocritical care

    2006  Volume 4, Issue 2, Page(s) 137–139

    Abstract: ... antineuronal antibody (ANNA-1)-associated paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis to include coma.: Results ... from central alveolar hypoventilation caused by ANNA-1 paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis associated with small-cell lung carcinoma ...

    Abstract Introduction: Paraneoplastic neurological disorders are a well recognized complication of malignancy.
    Methods: A case report to expand the currently described clinical manifestations of type 1 antineuronal antibody (ANNA-1)-associated paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis to include coma.
    Results: We present an unusual case of fluctuating coma and rapid fulminant progression to acute respiratory failure from central alveolar hypoventilation caused by ANNA-1 paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis associated with small-cell lung carcinoma. Paraneoplastic infiltration of the brainstem and cerebellum, including respiratory and arousal centers, was documented on autopsy.
    Conclusions: Paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis should be considered as a possible cause of coma and central alveolar hypoventilation.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Antibodies, Neoplasm/immunology ; Autoantibodies/immunology ; Brain Stem/pathology ; Carcinoma, Small Cell/complications ; Carcinoma, Small Cell/immunology ; Carcinoma, Small Cell/pathology ; Coma/complications ; Diagnosis, Differential ; ELAV Proteins/immunology ; Encephalomyelitis/complications ; Encephalomyelitis/pathology ; Fatal Outcome ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms/complications ; Lung Neoplasms/immunology ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Nerve Tissue Proteins/immunology ; Neurons/immunology ; Paraneoplastic Syndromes/complications ; Paraneoplastic Syndromes/immunology ; Paraneoplastic Syndromes/pathology ; Sleep Apnea, Central/complications ; Sleep Apnea, Central/diagnosis
    Chemical Substances Antibodies, Neoplasm ; Autoantibodies ; ELAV Proteins ; Nerve Tissue Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2006-04-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2381896-7
    ISSN 1556-0961 ; 1541-6933
    ISSN (online) 1556-0961
    ISSN 1541-6933
    DOI 10.1385/NCC:4:2:137
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  4. Article ; Online: Less Is More: A Hypofractionated Approach.

    Lee, Anna / Phan, Jack

    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics

    2024  Volume 119, Issue 1, Page(s) 8

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Dose Fractionation, Radiation ; Radiotherapy Dosage
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 197614-x
    ISSN 1879-355X ; 0360-3016
    ISSN (online) 1879-355X
    ISSN 0360-3016
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.01.226
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Determinants of positive orientations of adolescents in Korean multicultural families based on the socio-ecological model.

    Noh, Wonjung / Lee, Anna

    Heliyon

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) e24829

    Abstract: The number of multicultural adolescents has been increasing globally, and their psychological well-being has received keen attention. The present study aimed to identify the factors affecting the positive orientations (i.e., self-esteem, optimism, and ... ...

    Abstract The number of multicultural adolescents has been increasing globally, and their psychological well-being has received keen attention. The present study aimed to identify the factors affecting the positive orientations (i.e., self-esteem, optimism, and life satisfaction) of Korean adolescents from multicultural families based on the socio-ecological model. This study comprised a cross-sectional survey that used data from the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study by the National Youth Policy Institute in South Korea. In total, 1260 adolescents from Korean multicultural families participated. To assess how the factors contributed to positive orientations, we performed a hierarchical linear regression analysis. Of the individual-level factors, gender, appearance satisfaction, social withdrawal, bicultural and multicultural attitudes, and academic achievement satisfaction affected the positive orientations of the adolescents. Among the relationship-level factors, their family support, relationships with their friends, and relationships with their teachers influenced their positive orientations; in particular, family support was the most influential factor. The study identified influential factors on the positive orientations among multicultural adolescents. These findings can help healthcare, educational, and social service professionals develop programs to enhance the positive orientations of adolescents from multicultural families.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24829
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Book ; Online: Thermal Energy Storage and Energy Conversion Technologies

    Lee, Ann

    2023  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; Physics ; phase change material ; energy storage ; dual-PCM ; solidification ; heat exchanger ; numerical ; nano-enhanced phase change material ; NePCM ; latent heat thermal energy storage ; LHTES ; bibliometric analysis ; solar energy ; electronic devices ; cooling ; molecular dynamics ; Na2CO3 ; local structures ; thermodynamic properties ; phase change ; PVT ; GHE ; SAGSHP ; GSHP ; PVT-SAGSHP ; EEB ; salt hydrate ; phase change materials ; graphene nanoplatelets ; thermal energy storage ; concentrating solar power ; protective Al2O3 scale ; salt corrosion resistance ; strengthening Laves phase precipitation ; energy ; vacuum tube solar water heating ; technoeconomic investigation ; thermal energy storage material ; autonomous buildings ; composite thermal energy storage ; sorption storage ; low-emission engineering ; renewable energy ; wind energy ; biomass energy ; geothermal energy ; ocean energy ; PCM ; passive temperature control ; temperature fluctuation ; perishable food products ; food preservation ; molten salt ; nitrite formation ; oxide formation ; high-temperature chemistry ; concentrated solar power (CSP)
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (200 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030644895
    ISBN 9783036590905 ; 3036590900
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  7. Article ; Online: Rosacea in Older Adults and Pharmacologic Treatments.

    Lee, Jennifer J / Chien, Anna L

    Drugs & aging

    2024  Volume 41, Issue 5, Page(s) 407–421

    Abstract: Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that is often more severe in older patients. The main clinical features are erythema, telangiectasia, and inflammatory lesions of the face. The pathogenesis of this condition is not fully understood but ... ...

    Abstract Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that is often more severe in older patients. The main clinical features are erythema, telangiectasia, and inflammatory lesions of the face. The pathogenesis of this condition is not fully understood but certainly multifaceted. Immune and inflammatory dysregulation, genetics, neurogenic dysregulation, microbiome dysbiosis, and systemic disease have all been implicated in rosacea pathogenesis. As we better understand the various pathways that lead to rosacea, we acknowledge that the different symptoms may have unique underlying triggers and mechanisms. Aging also impacts rosacea diagnosis and treatment. Older adults have more severe rosacea symptoms while also having more sensitive and fragile skin than younger patients; therefore, rosacea treatments for older patients require a balance between delivering adequate potency while also minimizing skin irritation and other adverse effects. Until recently, rosacea diagnoses were based on concrete subtypes that did not necessarily capture each patient's manifestation of rosacea. There is now an emphasis on more personalized phenotype-based diagnoses and treatments, which allows for more emphasis on treating individual symptoms and accounting for the unique characteristics of older patients. Centrofacial erythema is best treated with brimonidine and oxymetazoline, while phymatous change and telangiectasia are best treated with surgery and laser ablation. Treatment for rosacea papules and pustules ranges from topicals, such as azelaic acid, ivermectin, metronidazole, minocycline, and encapsulated benzoyl peroxide, to systemics, such as doxycycline and isotretinoin. It is important to understand these treatments in relation to adverse effects and drug interactions that may specifically arise in older populations to provide optimal care. As we advance in understanding rosacea's pathogenesis and adopt personalized phenotype-based approaches, optimizing care for older patients becomes crucial. Continued research into novel treatments is essential to address their unique needs.
    MeSH term(s) Rosacea/drug therapy ; Humans ; Aged ; Dermatologic Agents/therapeutic use ; Dermatologic Agents/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-23
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1075770-3
    ISSN 1179-1969 ; 1170-229X
    ISSN (online) 1179-1969
    ISSN 1170-229X
    DOI 10.1007/s40266-024-01115-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Autopsy-Based Growth Charts May under-Detect Fetal Growth Restriction at Autopsy.

    Kim, Min Jung / Hutcheon, Jennifer A / Lee, Anna F / Liauw, Jessica

    Fetal and pediatric pathology

    2024  , Page(s) 1–10

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2165508-X
    ISSN 1551-3823 ; 1551-3815 ; 1522-7952
    ISSN (online) 1551-3823
    ISSN 1551-3815 ; 1522-7952
    DOI 10.1080/15513815.2023.2299491
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  9. Article ; Online: Things We Do for No Reason™: Obtaining an electrocardiogram for managing mild hyperkalemia in hospitalized adults.

    Hirve, Anirudh A / Repp, Allen B / Burgess, Lee-Anna K

    Journal of hospital medicine

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2233783-0
    ISSN 1553-5606 ; 1553-5592
    ISSN (online) 1553-5606
    ISSN 1553-5592
    DOI 10.1002/jhm.13288
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  10. Article ; Online: High-Dose Chemoradiation Irrespective of Age.

    Lee, Anna / Lee, Nancy Y

    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics

    2021  Volume 111, Issue 1, Page(s) 11–12

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 197614-x
    ISSN 1879-355X ; 0360-3016
    ISSN (online) 1879-355X
    ISSN 0360-3016
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.11.034
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