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  1. Book ; Online: Multilingual Learning and Language Supportive Pedagogies in Sub-Saharan Africa

    Erling, Elizabeth J. / Clegg, John / Rubagumya, Casmir M. / Reilly, Colin / Clegg, John

    2022  

    Keywords Education ; Teaching of students with English as a second language (TESOL) ; educational attainment, Global South, language teacher education, linguistic culture, mother-tongue based education, Multilingual Africa, multilingual learning, multilingualism, Sub-Saharan Africa, translanguaging
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher Taylor and Francis
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021229697
    ISBN 9781003028383 ; 1003028381
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Association between Physical Activity and Health Outcomes (High Body Fatness, High Blood Pressure) in Namibian Adolescents and Adult women.

    Nashandi, Hilde Liisa / Monyeki, Andries Makama / Reilly, John J

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2024  Volume 21, Issue 4

    Abstract: Regular physical activity (PA) is known to promote the physical and mental health of children and adolescents and further prevent the development of health problems in adulthood. Information on body composition and PA is crucial for health promotion ... ...

    Abstract Regular physical activity (PA) is known to promote the physical and mental health of children and adolescents and further prevent the development of health problems in adulthood. Information on body composition and PA is crucial for health promotion strategies and for epidemiological studies informing policies. However, there is limited data on the association between body composition and PA in Namibia. This dearth of published data is a significant shortcoming in the development of strategies and policies to promote PA in Namibia. Therefore, this cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the association between PA as a dependent variable and independent variables such as high blood pressure and body fatness as measured by different methods (gold standard deuterium dilution, body mass index, mid upper arm circumference, and waist circumference). The study included 206 healthy adolescent girls aged 13-19 years and 207 young adult females aged 20-40 years from Windhoek, Namibia. PA was measured using the PACE+ questionnaire in adolescents, and the GPAQ questionnaire was used for adults. In adolescents, only 33% of the participants met the recommended guidelines for PA, compared to only 2% for adults. Nevertheless, the study found no statistically significant association between PA and blood pressure indices (
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Namibia ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Body Mass Index ; Exercise ; Waist Circumference ; Blood Pressure
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph21040446
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Remarks on Cancer in Connection with the Vital Nervous System and the Blood: Observations of Dr. Paul Broca, Surgeon L'Hospital Saint Antoine, Paris.

    O'Reilly, John

    Chicago medical examiner

    2023  Volume 8, Issue 3, Page(s) 175–179

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Validation of mid-arm circumference for surveillance of obesity in African adolescent girls and adult women.

    Nashandi, Hilde L / Monyeki, Makama A / Reilly, John J

    The British journal of nutrition

    2023  Volume 130, Issue 8, Page(s) 1437–1443

    Abstract: This study aimed to assess the validity of mid-arm circumference (MAC), also known as mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), for classification of high body fatness in Namibian adolescent girls and women and to test whether classification accuracy of MUAC ... ...

    Abstract This study aimed to assess the validity of mid-arm circumference (MAC), also known as mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), for classification of high body fatness in Namibian adolescent girls and women and to test whether classification accuracy of MUAC was higher than the traditional simple proxy for high fatness, the BMI. In 206 adolescent girls aged 13-19 years and 207 adult women aged 20-40 years, we defined obesity conventionally (BMI-for-age Z score ≥ 2·00, adolescents; adults BMI ≥ 30·0 kg/m
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adult ; Adolescent ; Female ; Body Mass Index ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Obesity/diagnosis ; Obesity/epidemiology ; Adipose Tissue ; Anthropometry
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 280396-3
    ISSN 1475-2662 ; 0007-1145
    ISSN (online) 1475-2662
    ISSN 0007-1145
    DOI 10.1017/S0007114523000387
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Review by V. H. Talliaferro, M. D. of "The Anatomy and Physiology of the Placenta; the Connection of the Nervous Centres of Animal and Organic Life".

    O'Reilly, John

    Atlanta medical and surgical journal

    2022  Volume 6, Issue 4, Page(s) 217–224

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Tracking of MVPA across childhood and adolescence.

    Ramos-Munell, Javier / Pearce, Mark S / Adamson, Ashley / Janssen, Xanne / Basterfield, Laura / Reilly, John J

    Journal of science and medicine in sport

    2024  

    Abstract: Objectives: Tracking of physical activity from childhood onwards is an important public health issue, but evidence on tracking is limited. This study quantified the tracking of Moderate-Vigorous Physical Activity (MVPA) across childhood and adolescence ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Tracking of physical activity from childhood onwards is an important public health issue, but evidence on tracking is limited. This study quantified the tracking of Moderate-Vigorous Physical Activity (MVPA) across childhood and adolescence in a recent cohort from England.
    Design: Longitudinal, with a socio-economically representative sample from North-East England, over an 8-year period.
    Methods: Measures of time spent in MVPA, with an Actigraph GT1M accelerometer, were made at age 7-8y (n = 622, T1), age 9-10y (n = 585, T2), age 12-13y (n = 525, T3) and age 14-16y (n = 361, T4). Tracking of MVPA was assessed using rank order correlations between time spent in MVPA T1-T2, T1-T3, and T1-T4, and by using Cohen's kappa to examine tracking of meeting the MVPA guideline (mean of 60 min/d). We examined whether tracking varied by sex, socio-economic status (SES), initial MVPA, or initial body fatness.
    Results: Rank order correlations were all statistically significant at p < 0.01 and moderate: 0.58 between T1 and T2; 0.42 between T1 and T3; 0.41 between T1 and T4. Cohen's kappas for meeting the global MVPA guideline were all significant, weakening from moderate to low over the 8 years. Tracking was stronger in higher SES compared to lower SES groups, and there was some evidence that it was stronger in girls than boys, but the other explanatory variables had little influence on tracking.
    Conclusions: Tracking of MVPA from mid-childhood to mid-adolescence in this cohort was moderate. This study suggests there is a need to establish high MVPA by mid-childhood, and to mitigate the age-related reduction in MVPA which occurs from mid-childhood.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-26
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1437829-2
    ISSN 1878-1861 ; 1440-2440
    ISSN (online) 1878-1861
    ISSN 1440-2440
    DOI 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.03.006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Health Effects of Overweight and Obesity in 195 Countries.

    Reilly, John J

    The New England journal of medicine

    2017  Volume 377, Issue 15, Page(s) 1496

    MeSH term(s) Body Mass Index ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Developing Countries ; Humans ; Obesity ; Overweight ; Prevalence
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017--12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 207154-x
    ISSN 1533-4406 ; 0028-4793
    ISSN (online) 1533-4406
    ISSN 0028-4793
    DOI 10.1056/NEJMc1710026
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Future Directions for Movement Behavior Research in the Early Years.

    Carson, Valerie / Draper, Catherine E / Okely, Anthony / Reilly, John J / Tremblay, Mark S

    Journal of physical activity & health

    2023  Volume 21, Issue 3, Page(s) 218–221

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Exercise
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1543-5474
    ISSN (online) 1543-5474
    DOI 10.1123/jpah.2023-0679
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: 24-Hour Movement Behaviors in Children with Chronic Disease and Their Healthy Peers: A Case-Control Study.

    Elmesmari, Rabha A / Reilly, John J / Paton, James Y

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 5

    Abstract: Background: Time spent in 24-h movement behaviors is important to health and wellbeing in childhood, but levels of these behaviors in children with chronic disease are unknown.: Methods: A case-control-study included 80 children with chronic disease; ...

    Abstract Background: Time spent in 24-h movement behaviors is important to health and wellbeing in childhood, but levels of these behaviors in children with chronic disease are unknown.
    Methods: A case-control-study included 80 children with chronic disease; 20 with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), 20 with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), 20 with congenital heart disease (CHD), 20 with cystic fibrosis (CF); pair-matched individually for age, sex, and timing of measures with 80 healthy children. Habitual time spent in movement behaviors and step counts were all measured with an activPAL accelerometer over 7 days. Comparisons against recommendations and differences between the groups were made.
    Results: Time spent in physical activity and step counts/day were significantly lower in T1DM and CHD groups compared to controls. Only 20/80 children with chronic disease and 29/80 controls met step count recommendations. Sedentary time was significantly higher in children with CF compared to controls. Time spent asleep was slightly greater in children with chronic disease, significant only for the JIA group. Sleep disruption was consistently greater in those with chronic disease, reaching significance for T1DM, CHD, and CF groups.
    Conclusions: For some groups of children with chronic disease, 24-h movement behaviors may differ substantially from recommendations, and slightly but systematically from their healthy peers. Optimizing levels of 24-h movement behaviors should confer a number of benefits for child health, development, and wellbeing.
    MeSH term(s) Arthritis, Juvenile ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Chronic Disease ; Cystic Fibrosis ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 ; Exercise ; Humans ; Sedentary Behavior
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19052912
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC): new applications for an old measure.

    Reilly, John J

    Archives of disease in childhood

    2016  Volume 102, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–2

    MeSH term(s) Anthropometry ; Arm/anatomy & histology ; Humans ; Nutritional Status
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-10-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 524-1
    ISSN 1468-2044 ; 0003-9888 ; 1359-2998
    ISSN (online) 1468-2044
    ISSN 0003-9888 ; 1359-2998
    DOI 10.1136/archdischild-2016-311682
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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