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  1. Article ; Online: Investigations of specialised metabolites of endophyte Diaporthe destruens hosted in Illigera orbiculata C. Y. Wu.

    Zhang, Sheng-Qi / Wang, Jia-Peng / Zhang, Feng-Mei / Yao, Lin-Lin / Li, Bing-Xian / Li, Ya-Ni / Gan, Dong / Mei, Rui-Feng / Cai, Le / Ding, Zhong-Tao

    Phytochemistry

    2022  Volume 203, Page(s) 113357

    Abstract: ... Illigera orbiculata C. Y. Wu collected from southern Yunnan Province, China, led to the isolation of six ...

    Abstract A chemical investigation of the endophytic fungus Diaporthe destruens from the Hernandiaceae plant Illigera orbiculata C. Y. Wu collected from southern Yunnan Province, China, led to the isolation of six undescribed compounds, including two azaphilone analogs, which are a pair of epimers (13R-hydroxy-chermesinone A and 13S-hydroxy-chermesinone A); a pyrrole derivative (1-(4-(methoxymethyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)ethan-1-one); an isoindolone derivative (4-hydroxy-6-methoxyisoindolin-1-one); a benzylbenzene derivative (destruensine A) and a conjectural fragment of polyketide ((2R,4R)-2-(methoxymethyl)pentane-1,4-diol) along with nine known compounds. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and HRESIMS, and the absolute configurations were further confirmed by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and chemical derivatization. The antimicrobial activities, anti-acetylcholinesterase activities, antiproliferation, and NO production inhibitory effects of compounds 1-15 were evaluated.
    MeSH term(s) Anti-Infective Agents/metabolism ; China ; Endophytes ; Hernandiaceae/chemistry ; Molecular Structure ; Pentanes/metabolism ; Polyketides ; Pyrroles/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Anti-Infective Agents ; Pentanes ; Polyketides ; Pyrroles
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208884-8
    ISSN 1873-3700 ; 0031-9422
    ISSN (online) 1873-3700
    ISSN 0031-9422
    DOI 10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113357
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  2. Article ; Online: Investigations of specialised metabolites of endophyte Diaporthe destruens hosted in Illigera orbiculata C. Y. Wu

    Zhang, Sheng-Qi / Wang, Jia-Peng / Zhang, Feng-Mei / Yao, Lin-Lin / Li, Bing-Xian / Li, Ya-Ni / Gan, Dong / Mei, Rui-Feng / Cai, Le / Ding, Zhong-Tao

    Phytochemistry. 2022 Nov., v. 203 p.113357-

    2022  

    Abstract: ... Illigera orbiculata C. Y. Wu collected from southern Yunnan Province, China, led to the isolation of six ...

    Abstract A chemical investigation of the endophytic fungus Diaporthe destruens from the Hernandiaceae plant Illigera orbiculata C. Y. Wu collected from southern Yunnan Province, China, led to the isolation of six undescribed compounds, including two azaphilone analogs, which are a pair of epimers (13R-hydroxy-chermesinone A and 13S-hydroxy-chermesinone A); a pyrrole derivative (1-(4-(methoxymethyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)ethan-1-one); an isoindolone derivative (4-hydroxy-6-methoxyisoindolin-1-one); a benzylbenzene derivative (destruensine A) and a conjectural fragment of polyketide ((2R,4R)-2-(methoxymethyl)pentane-1,4-diol) along with nine known compounds. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and HRESIMS, and the absolute configurations were further confirmed by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and chemical derivatization. The antimicrobial activities, anti-acetylcholinesterase activities, antiproliferation, and NO production inhibitory effects of compounds 1–15 were evaluated.
    Keywords Diaporthe ; Hernandiaceae ; circular dichroism spectroscopy ; derivatization ; endophytes ; fungi ; metabolites ; plant biochemistry ; polyketides ; pyrroles ; China ; Diaporthe destruens ; Diaporthaceae ; Illigera orbiculata C. Y. Wu ; endophyte ; specialised metabolites
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-11
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 208884-8
    ISSN 1873-3700 ; 0031-9422
    ISSN (online) 1873-3700
    ISSN 0031-9422
    DOI 10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113357
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  3. Article ; Online: Approximately diagonalizing matrices over C(Y).

    Lin, Huaxin

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    2012  Volume 109, Issue 8, Page(s) 2842–2847

    Abstract: Let X be a compact metric space which is locally absolutely retract and let ϕ: C(X) → C(Y,M(n)) be ... rank-one projections {p(1,m),p(2,m),…,p(n,m)} C(Y,M(n)) such that [see formula]. This is closely ... a unital homomorphism, where Y is a compact metric space with dim Y ≤ 2. It is proved that there exists ...

    Abstract Let X be a compact metric space which is locally absolutely retract and let ϕ: C(X) → C(Y,M(n)) be a unital homomorphism, where Y is a compact metric space with dim Y ≤ 2. It is proved that there exists a sequence of n continuous maps α(i,m): Y → X (i = 1,2,…,n) and a sequence of sets of mutually orthogonal rank-one projections {p(1,m),p(2,m),…,p(n,m)} C(Y,M(n)) such that [see formula]. This is closely related to the Kadison diagonal matrix question. It is also shown that this approximate diagonalization could not hold in general when dim Y ≥ 3.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-02-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 209104-5
    ISSN 1091-6490 ; 0027-8424
    ISSN (online) 1091-6490
    ISSN 0027-8424
    DOI 10.1073/pnas.1101079108
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  4. Article: Approximately diagonalizing matrices over C(Y)

    Lin, Huaxin

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2012 Feb. 21, v. 109, no. 8

    2012  

    Abstract: Let X be a compact metric space which is locally absolutely retract and let ϕ: C(X) → C(Y,Mn) be ... rank-one projections {p1,m,p2,m,...,pn,m}⊂C(Y,Mn) such that Formula This is closely related ... a unital homomorphism, where Y is a compact metric space with dim Y ≤ 2. It is proved that there exists ...

    Abstract Let X be a compact metric space which is locally absolutely retract and let ϕ: C(X) → C(Y,Mn) be a unital homomorphism, where Y is a compact metric space with dim Y ≤ 2. It is proved that there exists a sequence of n continuous maps αi,m: Y → X (i = 1,2,...,n) and a sequence of sets of mutually orthogonal rank-one projections {p1,m,p2,m,...,pn,m}⊂C(Y,Mn) such that Formula This is closely related to the Kadison diagonal matrix question. It is also shown that this approximate diagonalization could not hold in general when dim Y≥3.
    Keywords mathematics and statistics
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2012-0221
    Size p. 2842-2847.
    Publishing place National Academy of Sciences
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 209104-5
    ISSN 1091-6490 ; 0027-8424
    ISSN (online) 1091-6490
    ISSN 0027-8424
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  5. Article: [Analysis of clinical outcome of synchronous micro-dissection testicular sperm extraction and intracytoplasmic sperm injection in male infertility with Y chromosome azoospermia factor c region deletion].

    Mao, J M / Zhao, L M / Liu, D F / Lin, H C / Yang, Y Z / Zhang, H T / Hong, K / Li, R / Jiang, H

    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences

    2022  Volume 54, Issue 4, Page(s) 652–657

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze the clinical treatment results of male infertility caused by Y chromosome ... azoospermia factor c region(AZFc) deletion after synchronous micro-dissection testicular sperm extraction ...

    Abstract Objective: To analyze the clinical treatment results of male infertility caused by Y chromosome azoospermia factor c region(AZFc) deletion after synchronous micro-dissection testicular sperm extraction (micro-TESE) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and to guide the treatment of infer- tile patients caused by AZFc deletion.
    Methods: The clinical data of infertile patients with AZFc deletion who underwent synchronous micro-TESE in Peking University Third Hospitalfrom January 2015 to December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical outcomes of ICSI in the patients who successfully obtained sperm were followed up and we compared the outcomes between the first and second synchronous procedures, including fertilization rate, high-quality embryo rate, clinical pregnancy rate, abortion rate and live birth rate.
    Results: A total of 195 male infertile patients with AZFc deletion underwent micro-TESE. Fourteen patients were cryptozoospermia and their sperms were successfully obtained in all of them during the operation, and the sperm retrieval rate (SRR) was 100%(14/14). The remaining 181 cases were non obstructive azoospermia, and 122 cases were successfully found the sperm, the SRR was 67.4%(122/181). The remaining 59 patients with NOA could not found mature sperm during micro-TESE, accounting for 32.6% (59/181). We followed up the clinical treatment outcomes of the patients with successful sperm retrieved by synchronous micro-TESE and 99 patients were enrolled in the study. A total of 118 micro-TESE procedures and 120 ICSI cycles were carried out. Finally 38 couples successfully gave birth to 22 male and 22 female healthy infants, with a cumulative live birth rate of 38.4% (38/99). In the fresh-sperm ICSI cycle of the first and second synchronous operation procedures, the high-quality embryo rate, clinical pregnancy rate of the fresh embryo transfer cycle and live birth rate of the oocyte retrieve cycle were 47.7%
    Conclusion: Male infertility patients caused by AZFc deletion have a high probability of successfully obtaining sperm in testis through micro-TESE for ICSI and give birth to their own offspring with their own biological characteristics. For patients who failed in the first synchronous procedure, they still have the opportunity to successfully conceive offspring through reoperation and ICSI.
    MeSH term(s) Azoospermia/genetics ; Azoospermia/therapy ; Chromosome Deletion ; Chromosomes, Human, Y ; Female ; Humans ; Infertility, Male/genetics ; Infertility, Male/therapy ; Male ; Pregnancy ; Retrospective Studies ; Semen ; Sex Chromosome Aberrations ; Sex Chromosome Disorders of Sex Development ; Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic/methods ; Sperm Retrieval ; Spermatozoa ; Testis
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2022-08-06
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2452593-5
    ISSN 1671-167X
    ISSN 1671-167X
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  6. Article: Shoot organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis in leaf tissue of Pulsatilla tongkangensis Y.N. Lee & T.C. Lee

    Zhao, Xiao-mei / Lian, Yu-ji / Jin, Ze-lin / Zhang, Xue-jie / Y, Yan / Fan, Shou-jin

    Plant biotechnology reports. 2022 Aug., v. 16, no. 4

    2022  

    Abstract: Leaf material explants of Pulsatilla tongkangensis Y. N. Lee & T. C. Lee were used to regenerate ...

    Abstract Leaf material explants of Pulsatilla tongkangensis Y. N. Lee & T. C. Lee were used to regenerate plants of this endangered species by somatic embryogenesis and organogenesis from meristematic nodules, induced by MS medium supplemented with zeatin (Zn) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Globular structures were induced on the surface of the explants after 2 weeks and after 6–7 weeks of culture, multiple shoots developed from the nodules. Morpho-histological analysis of light green globular, heart-shaped structures resembling somatic embryos revealed, however, that these were organogenic, with strongly vacuolated parenchymatous cells surrounded by a single layer of epithermal cells, and tracheid elements, but no root pole. Milky-white callus also developed around the nodules after 4–6 weeks. Morpho-histological analysis of the globular, heart-, and torpedo-shaped stages of regenerants present in this callus confirmed the development of somatic embryos in the milky-white structures, characterized by deeply staining, small cells with rich cytoplasm, very little vascular tissue in the developing embryos, and no vascular connection with the surrounding callus. The highest rooting frequency (93.33%) was achieved on MS medium containing 1.5 mg/l NAA. Plantlets were acclimatized and successfully transferred to pots. Our results provide a plant regeneration system with potential for germplasm conservation of endangered plants and the rapid propagation and molecular breeding of P. tongkangensis.
    Keywords Pulsatilla ; biotechnology ; callus ; cytoplasm ; endangered species ; germplasm conservation ; indole acetic acid ; leaves ; meristems ; organogenesis ; plantlets ; somatic embryogenesis ; tracheids ; zeatin
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-08
    Size p. 389-400.
    Publishing place Springer Nature Singapore
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2364226-9
    ISSN 1863-5474 ; 1863-5466
    ISSN (online) 1863-5474
    ISSN 1863-5466
    DOI 10.1007/s11816-021-00727-9
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  7. Article: [Studies on the structure of gnetifolin A of Gnetum parvifolium (Warb.) C.Y. Cheng].

    Li, J B / Lin, M / Li, S Z / Song, W Z

    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica

    1991  Volume 26, Issue 6, Page(s) 437–441

    Abstract: ... parvifolium (Warb.) C.Y. Cheng together with three known components isorhapontigenin, resveratrol and beta ...

    Abstract A new component, gnetifolin A, was isolated from the ethyl acetate fraction of the stem of Gnetum parvifolium (Warb.) C.Y. Cheng together with three known components isorhapontigenin, resveratrol and beta-sitosterol. The structure of gnetifolin A has been established as 2-(3',5'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-5-hydroxybenzofuran by spectroscopic methods (UV, IR, MS, 1HNMR, 13CNMR, 2D-NMR).
    MeSH term(s) Benzofurans/chemistry ; Benzofurans/isolation & purification ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Benzofurans ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; gnetifolin A (137476-72-3)
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 1991
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 788758-9
    ISSN 0513-4870
    ISSN 0513-4870
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  8. Article: Correction: Hseu, Y.-C., et al. The In Vitro and In Vivo Anticancer Properties of Chalcone Flavokawain B through Induction of ROS-Mediated Apoptotic and Autophagic Cell Death in Human Melanoma Cells.

    Hseu, You-Cheng / Chiang, Yu-Chi / Vudhya Gowrisankar, Yugandhar / Lin, Kai-Yuan / Huang, Sheng-Teng / Shrestha, Sirjana / Chang, Geng-Ruei / Yang, Hsin-Ling

    Cancers

    2021  Volume 13, Issue 2

    Abstract: In the original article [ ... ]. ...

    Abstract In the original article [...].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2527080-1
    ISSN 2072-6694
    ISSN 2072-6694
    DOI 10.3390/cancers13020303
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  9. Article ; Online: Eosin Y as a Direct Hydrogen-Atom Transfer Photocatalyst for the Functionalization of C-H Bonds.

    Fan, Xuan-Zi / Rong, Jia-Wei / Wu, Hao-Lin / Zhou, Quan / Deng, Hong-Ping / Tan, Jin Da / Xue, Cheng-Wen / Wu, Li-Zhu / Tao, Hai-Rong / Wu, Jie

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

    2018  Volume 57, Issue 28, Page(s) 8514–8518

    Abstract: Eosin Y, a well-known economical alternative to metal catalysts in visible-light-driven single ... This eosin Y-based photocatalytic hydrogen-atom transfer strategy is promising for diverse functionalization ... for C-H activation. Using the alkylation of C-H bonds with electron-deficient alkenes as a model study ...

    Abstract Eosin Y, a well-known economical alternative to metal catalysts in visible-light-driven single-electron transfer-based organic transformations, can behave as an effective direct hydrogen-atom transfer catalyst for C-H activation. Using the alkylation of C-H bonds with electron-deficient alkenes as a model study revealed an extremely broad substrate scope, enabling easy access to a variety of important synthons. This eosin Y-based photocatalytic hydrogen-atom transfer strategy is promising for diverse functionalization of a wide range of native C-H bonds in a green and sustainable manner.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-16
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2011836-3
    ISSN 1521-3773 ; 1433-7851
    ISSN (online) 1521-3773
    ISSN 1433-7851
    DOI 10.1002/anie.201803220
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  10. Article ; Online: c-Fos mediates α1, 2-fucosyltransferase 1 and Lewis y expression in response to TGF-β1 in ovarian cancer.

    Hao, Yingying / Zhu, Liancheng / Yan, Limei / Liu, Juanjuan / Liu, Dawo / Gao, Na / Tan, Mingzi / Gao, Song / Lin, Bei

    Oncology reports

    2017  Volume 38, Issue 6, Page(s) 3355–3366

    Abstract: ... TGF-β1-induced c-Fos and Lewis y expression. Silencing of c-Fos prevented TGF-β1-induced Lewis y ... FUT1 is a key rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of Lewis y, a membrane-associated carbohydrate ... antigen. The aberrant upregulation of FUT1 and Lewis y antigen is related to proliferation, invasion and ...

    Abstract FUT1 is a key rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of Lewis y, a membrane-associated carbohydrate antigen. The aberrant upregulation of FUT1 and Lewis y antigen is related to proliferation, invasion and prognosis in malignant epithelial tumors. A c-Fos/activator protein-1 (AP-1) binding site was found in the FUT1 promoter. However, the mechanisms of transcriptional regulation of FUT1 remain poorly understood. TGF-β1 is positively correlated to Lewis y. In the present study, we investigated the molecular mechanism of FUT1 gene expression in response to TGF-β1. We demonstrated that c-Fos was highly expressed in 77.50% of ovarian epithelial carcinoma cases and was significantly correlated with Lewis y. Using luciferase activity and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay, we further revealed that c-Fos interacted with the FUT1 promoter in ovarian cancer cells and transcriptional capacity of the heterodimer formed by c-Fos and c-Jun was stronger than that of the c-Fos or c-Jun homodimers. Then, we demonstrated that TGF-β1 induced dose-dependent c-Fos expression, which was involved in TGF-β1-induced ovarian cancer cell proliferation. In addition, inhibition of MAPK activation or TGF-β1 receptor by pharmacological agents prevented TGF-β1-induced c-Fos and Lewis y expression. Silencing of c-Fos prevented TGF-β1-induced Lewis y expression. Collectively, the results of these studies demonstrated that TGF-β1 regulated FUT1 and Lewis y expression by activating the MAPK/c-Fos pathway.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Binding Sites ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; Female ; Fucosyltransferases/genetics ; Fucosyltransferases/metabolism ; Humans ; Lewis Blood Group Antigens/metabolism ; MAP Kinase Signaling System ; Middle Aged ; Ovarian Neoplasms/genetics ; Ovarian Neoplasms/metabolism ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos/metabolism ; Transforming Growth Factor beta1/metabolism ; Up-Regulation ; Young Adult ; Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase
    Chemical Substances Lewis Blood Group Antigens ; Lewis Y antigen ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos ; TGFB1 protein, human ; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 ; Fucosyltransferases (EC 2.4.1.-)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-23
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1222484-4
    ISSN 1791-2431 ; 1021-335X
    ISSN (online) 1791-2431
    ISSN 1021-335X
    DOI 10.3892/or.2017.6052
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