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  1. Article ; Online: Exploring heated exercise as a means of preventing the deleterious effects of high-sodium intake in Black women.

    Hunter, Stacy D / Kavouras, Stavros A / Rahimi, Mitra

    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology

    2023  Volume 324, Issue 6, Page(s) H833–H839

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine whether hot yoga could attenuate sodium-induced pressor responses and endothelial dysfunction in Black females. Fourteen participants (ages 20-60 yr old) completed 3 days of low-sodium intake (≤31 mmol/day) ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine whether hot yoga could attenuate sodium-induced pressor responses and endothelial dysfunction in Black females. Fourteen participants (ages 20-60 yr old) completed 3 days of low-sodium intake (≤31 mmol/day) followed by 3 days of high-sodium intake (201 mmol/day). Ambulatory blood pressure (BP), 24-h urinary sodium excretion, flow-mediated dilation (FMD), urine-specific gravity, and hematocrit were measured during/after each dietary phase. Participants were randomly assigned to 4 wk of hot yoga or a wait-list control condition. Wait-listed participants were rerandomized to the yoga group after
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Middle Aged ; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory ; Blood Pressure ; Diet, Sodium-Restricted ; Sodium, Dietary/adverse effects ; Sodium/pharmacology ; Hypertension
    Chemical Substances Sodium, Dietary ; Sodium (9NEZ333N27)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 603838-4
    ISSN 1522-1539 ; 0363-6135
    ISSN (online) 1522-1539
    ISSN 0363-6135
    DOI 10.1152/ajpheart.00699.2022
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  2. Article ; Online: The Effects of Nano Magnetic Graphene Oxide on In Vivo Maturation of Oocyte

    Mitra Rahimi / Tahereh Foroutan / Fatemeh Eini

    Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 354-

    2023  Volume 362

    Abstract: Graphene oxide (GO) and Fe3O4 super paramagnetic material are good candidate for some applications such as drug delivery. It has been shown that combining Fe3O4 with graphene oxide increases the biological efficiency of GO. The use of novel assisted ... ...

    Abstract Graphene oxide (GO) and Fe3O4 super paramagnetic material are good candidate for some applications such as drug delivery. It has been shown that combining Fe3O4 with graphene oxide increases the biological efficiency of GO. The use of novel assisted reproductive technologies such as gonadotropins injection has been able to help the fertility of infertile people, but the side effects of these methods and high costs are still problems. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of magnetic graphene oxide (MGO) on the in vivo maturation of mouse oocytes. Thirty 6–8-week old female Naval Medical Research Institute (NMRI) mice were treated with intra peritoneal (I.P) injection of MGO mixed with hormones. 12 h after I.P. injection of MGO mixed with PMSG and HCG, the number of metaphase II (MII) oocytes obtained from the left fallopian tubes was counted in each group. Also, immuno-cytochemical staining of glutathione and morphometric analysis of ovaries were studied. The results of this study showed that the simultaneous use of MGO, pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG), and human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) increases the number of MII oocytes and helps to increase maturation of oocytes. It could be concluded that MGO can increase the efficiency of super ovulating hormones due to increase in adsorption of serum hormones and growth factors.
    Keywords oocyte maturation ; graphene oxide (go) ; fe3o4 ; in vitro fertilization (ivf) ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tsinghua University Press
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Novel nanostructure approach for antibiotic decomposition in a spinning disc photocatalytic reactor.

    Fallahizadeh, Saeid / Rahimi, Mahmood Reza / Gholami, Mitra / Esrafili, Ali / Farzadkia, Mahdi / Kermani, Majid

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 10566

    Abstract: Conventional wastewater treatment processes are often unable to remove antibiotics with resistant compounds and low biological degradation. The need for advanced and sustainable technologies to remove antibiotics from water sources seems essential. In ... ...

    Abstract Conventional wastewater treatment processes are often unable to remove antibiotics with resistant compounds and low biological degradation. The need for advanced and sustainable technologies to remove antibiotics from water sources seems essential. In this regard, the effectiveness of a spinning disc photocatalytic reactor (SDPR) equipped with a visible light-activated Fe
    MeSH term(s) Catalysis ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry ; Nanostructures/chemistry ; Amoxicillin/chemistry ; Light ; Water Pollutants, Chemical/chemistry ; Copper/chemistry ; Zinc Oxide/chemistry ; Silicon Dioxide/chemistry ; Water Purification/methods
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Amoxicillin (804826J2HU) ; Water Pollutants, Chemical ; Copper (789U1901C5) ; Zinc Oxide (SOI2LOH54Z) ; Silicon Dioxide (7631-86-9) ; cupric oxide (V1XJQ704R4)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-05-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-61340-8
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  4. Article: A rare case report of lead encephalopathy due to high blood lead level.

    Masbough, Farnoosh / Shadnia, Shahin / Rahimi, Mitra / Roshanzamiri, Soheil / Evini, Peyman Erfantalab / Mostafazadeh, Babak

    Clinical case reports

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 7, Page(s) e7663

    Abstract: Here we report a case of lead poisoning having a serum lead level of 412 mcg ... ...

    Abstract Here we report a case of lead poisoning having a serum lead level of 412 mcg dL
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2740234-4
    ISSN 2050-0904
    ISSN 2050-0904
    DOI 10.1002/ccr3.7663
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  5. Book ; Online: LOCALINTEL

    Mitra, Shaswata / Neupane, Subash / Chakraborty, Trisha / Mittal, Sudip / Piplai, Aritran / Gaur, Manas / Rahimi, Shahram

    Generating Organizational Threat Intelligence from Global and Local Cyber Knowledge

    2024  

    Abstract: Security Operations Center (SoC) analysts gather threat reports from openly accessible global threat databases and customize them manually to suit a particular organization's needs. These analysts also depend on internal repositories, which act as ... ...

    Abstract Security Operations Center (SoC) analysts gather threat reports from openly accessible global threat databases and customize them manually to suit a particular organization's needs. These analysts also depend on internal repositories, which act as private local knowledge database for an organization. Credible cyber intelligence, critical operational details, and relevant organizational information are all stored in these local knowledge databases. Analysts undertake a labor intensive task utilizing these global and local knowledge databases to manually create organization's unique threat response and mitigation strategies. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown the capability to efficiently process large diverse knowledge sources. We leverage this ability to process global and local knowledge databases to automate the generation of organization-specific threat intelligence. In this work, we present LOCALINTEL, a novel automated knowledge contextualization system that, upon prompting, retrieves threat reports from the global threat repositories and uses its local knowledge database to contextualize them for a specific organization. LOCALINTEL comprises of three key phases: global threat intelligence retrieval, local knowledge retrieval, and contextualized completion generation. The former retrieves intelligence from global threat repositories, while the second retrieves pertinent knowledge from the local knowledge database. Finally, the fusion of these knowledge sources is orchestrated through a generator to produce a contextualized completion.
    Keywords Computer Science - Cryptography and Security ; Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science - Information Retrieval ; Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science
    Subject code 006 ; 004
    Publishing date 2024-01-18
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Criminal Poisoning

    Maryam Salari Moghaddam / Mitra Rahimi

    International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 34778-

    A Hospital-Based Survey in an Academic Center of Iran

    2021  Volume 34778

    Abstract: Background: One of the most common medical emergencies worldwide is deliberate or accidental poisoning. The ever-increasing consumption of toxins and fatal drugs is getting more critical by the time. The purpose of intentional poisoning is to harm self ... ...

    Abstract Background: One of the most common medical emergencies worldwide is deliberate or accidental poisoning. The ever-increasing consumption of toxins and fatal drugs is getting more critical by the time. The purpose of intentional poisoning is to harm self and others. It includes objectives like robbery, sexual abusing (rape). The perpetrators of sedative and hypnotic drugs could sedate patients and make them sleepy. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study investigated the suspected Drug-Facilitated Crime (DFC) admitted patients and Outpatient Department (OPD) in the emergency room and toxicology ward. A researcher-made questionnaire was completed for each patient. The biological samples (urine, blood) were provided to a clinical toxicology lab. Results: The information of 40 suspected DFC patients was analyzed. 70% of intoxicated patients were men, and 30% were women. The patients’ mean age was 31-43 years; 42% were low in education, and 37% were self-employed. Furthermore, 75% of total intoxicated patients had a sedentary level of consciousness. Approximately 92.5% had one positive substance test, and 7.5% had negative lab test results. The most used drug was diazepam, by 70%. The motivation for poisoning was 80% robbery, 12.5% for rape, and 7.5% were no diagnostic. Conclusion: The prevalence of poisoning, especially deliberate poisoning, is dramatically growing in this part of the world. Accordingly, this study reveals the flexibility of criminals in Tehran Province, Iran. Thus, the Ministry of Health should seriously control legal and illegal drugs purchase.
    Keywords hypnotics and sedatives ; drug-facilitated crime ; forensic toxicology ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Toxicology. Poisons ; RA1190-1270
    Subject code 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
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  7. Article: A 5 Years Assessment of Patients with Acute Digoxin Poisoning: A Toxicoepidemiology Study in Iran.

    Rahimi, Mitra / Mahdavinejad, Arezou / Shadnia, Shahin / Saffaei, Ali

    Heart views : the official journal of the Gulf Heart Association

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 4, Page(s) 271–274

    Abstract: Background: Digoxin poisoning leads to the development of cardiac and noncardiac complications. Digoxin immune fab is a safe and effective antidote, but clinical trials have not been performed in this regard, and most of the evidence is based on ... ...

    Abstract Background: Digoxin poisoning leads to the development of cardiac and noncardiac complications. Digoxin immune fab is a safe and effective antidote, but clinical trials have not been performed in this regard, and most of the evidence is based on prospective studies. Understanding the toxicoepidemiology pattern of digoxin poisoning could provide valuable context for better managing its acute poisoning.
    Objectives: This study aimed to assess the toxicoepidemiology pattern of acute digoxin poisoning through a 5-year assessment in Iran.
    Methodology: In this observational study, the records of 97 patients who were referred with acute digoxin poisoning between 2010 and 2015 were evaluated. Demographic characteristics, past medical history, drug history, chief complaints, vital signs, paraclinical findings, digoxin immune fab administration, and clinical outcomes recorded.
    Results: The mean age of patients was 34.02 ± 17.87 years old. About 24.7% of patients had underlying diseases, and among them, heart failure was the most prevalent disease (29.2%) 42.3% of patients needed intensive care unit (ICU) admission. The mean duration of ICU stay was 4.00 ± 2.29 days. Digoxin immune fab was administered for 4.1% of patients, and an average of 6.2 ± 2.2 vials were used for them. All patients survived, and no mortality was reported.
    Conclusions: Digoxin immune fab administration did not alter the mortality rate. Hence, it can be concluded digoxin immune fab is not appropriate in acute poisoning, but it may be considered in chronic poisoning. Furthermore, acute digoxin poisoning is more common in Iran, and it responds appropriately to conventional treatment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-11
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2575257-1
    ISSN 0976-5123 ; 1995-705X
    ISSN (online) 0976-5123
    ISSN 1995-705X
    DOI 10.4103/HEARTVIEWS.HEARTVIEWS_43_21
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  8. Article: Pattern of NSAID Poisoning in a Referral Poisoning Center of Iran: Solutions to Reduce the Suicide.

    Bagherian Rad, Nazanin / Rahimi, Mitra

    Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

    2020  Volume 18, Issue Suppl1, Page(s) 249–257

    Abstract: NSAIDs are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, thus, they will provide analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet effects. Severe poisoning and death because of acute intoxication can occur by ingestions of more than 400 mg/kg. This cross- ... ...

    Abstract NSAIDs are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, thus, they will provide analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet effects. Severe poisoning and death because of acute intoxication can occur by ingestions of more than 400 mg/kg. This cross-sectional retrospective study was carried out in on all patients referred to Loghman Hakim Hospital from 2011 to 2016. Grouping of our patients was based on the amount of NSAID ingestion, Type of NSAID, patient's conscious level according to Reed Scaling criteria, suicide attempt, and gender. Data were analyzed using the SPSS software. A
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-27
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2578271-X
    ISSN 1726-6890 ; 1735-0328 ; 1735-0328
    ISSN (online) 1726-6890 ; 1735-0328
    ISSN 1735-0328
    DOI 10.22037/ijpr.2019.111720.13316
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  9. Article ; Online: Paraquat Poisoning Cases in A Referral Center in Tehran, Iran; A Clinical Inspection

    Nasim Zamani / Saeed Ghahremani / Parsa Yousefzadeh / Mitra Rahimi

    Reviews in Clinical Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 45-

    2022  Volume 48

    Abstract: Introduction: paraquat is a cheap and easy access herbicide which its intoxication is limited in Iran. The current study aims to provide some epidemiologic data within paraquat poisoning from the most crowded referral center of clinical toxicology in ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: paraquat is a cheap and easy access herbicide which its intoxication is limited in Iran. The current study aims to provide some epidemiologic data within paraquat poisoning from the most crowded referral center of clinical toxicology in Iran.Methods: We investigated the paraquat poisoning patients who were admitted to Loghman-Hakim Hospital in Tehran, Iran from 2008 to 2016.Results: A total of 12 patients participated in this study, 50% of these patients were between 10-20 years old, 41.7% were between 26-40 years old, and 8.3% were above 55 years old. About 83.3% were male, and 16.7% were female. Treatments which were given in the hospital include cyclophosphamide (58.3%), cortisol (75%), vitamin C (50%), vitamin E (83.3%), N-acetyl cysteine (83.3%). 66.6 percent of hospitalized patients required invasive measures to preserve their airways, with 3.33 percent undergoing tracheostomy and the same percentage undergoing intubation. There were five fatalities among the patients, three of which were related to pulmonary and renal failure.Conclusions: This study indicates that the majority are younger than 40 years and males. Prevention and limited access to this substance is necessary in terms of the lack of antidote.
    Keywords paraquat poisoning ; intoxication ; epidemiology ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
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  10. Article ; Online: Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of amoxicillin using a spinning disc photocatalytic reactor (SDPR) with a novel Fe

    Fallahizadeh, Saeid / Gholami, Mitra / Rahimi, Mahmood Reza / Esrafili, Ali / Farzadkia, Mahdi / Kermani, Majid

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 16185

    Abstract: Antibiotics are resistant compounds with low biological degradation that generally cannot be removed by conventional wastewater treatment processes. The use of yolk-shell nanostructures in spinning disc photocatalytic reactor (SDPR) enhances the removal ... ...

    Abstract Antibiotics are resistant compounds with low biological degradation that generally cannot be removed by conventional wastewater treatment processes. The use of yolk-shell nanostructures in spinning disc photocatalytic reactor (SDPR) enhances the removal efficiency due to their high surface-to-volume ratio and increased interaction between catalyst particles and reactants. The purpose of this study is to investigate the SDPR equipped to Fe
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-43437-8
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