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  1. Book ; Conference proceedings: New onset diabetes after transplantation

    Davidson, Jaime A.

    2003 international consensus guidelines ; proceedings of an international expert panel meeting, Barcelona, Spain, 19 February 2003

    (Transplantation ; 75,10, Suppl.)

    2003  

    Title variant New-onset diabetes after transplantation
    Author's details chairmen: Jaime Davidson
    Series title Transplantation ; 75,10, Suppl.
    Collection
    Language English
    Size SS24 S. : graph. Darst.
    Publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
    Publishing place Hagerstown, MD
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    HBZ-ID HT013719576
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  2. Article ; Online: SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes and renal disease: overview of current evidence.

    Davidson, Jaime A

    Postgraduate medicine

    2019  Volume 131, Issue 4, Page(s) 251–260

    Abstract: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a frequent complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and is associated with poor clinical outcomes, including an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, as well as adverse economic and social ... ...

    Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a frequent complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and is associated with poor clinical outcomes, including an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, as well as adverse economic and social effects. Slowing the development and progression of CKD remains an unmet clinical need in patients with T2DM. Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are widely used for the management of T2DM and have effects beyond glucose lowering that include cardiovascular benefits and potential renoprotective effects. Although the glucose-lowering efficacy of these agents is dependent on renal function, the cardiovascular and renal benefits of SGLT2 inhibition appear to be maintained to estimated glomerular filtration levels as low as 30 mL/min/1.73 m
    MeSH term(s) Albuminuria/metabolism ; Blood Glucose ; Blood Pressure ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy ; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies/prevention & control ; Diabetic Nephropathies/prevention & control ; Glomerular Filtration Rate ; Glycated Hemoglobin A ; Humans ; Hypoglycemic Agents/administration & dosage ; Hypoglycemic Agents/adverse effects ; Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use ; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors/administration & dosage ; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Blood Glucose ; Glycated Hemoglobin A ; Hypoglycemic Agents ; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 410138-8
    ISSN 1941-9260 ; 0032-5481
    ISSN (online) 1941-9260
    ISSN 0032-5481
    DOI 10.1080/00325481.2019.1601404
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Conference proceedings: Symposium on Optimization of Insulin Therapy in Diabetes

    Davidson, Jaime A.

    [circa 2000]

    2000  

    Institution Symposium on Optimization of Insulin Therapy in Diabetes
    Author's details Symposium contributors: Jaime A. Davidson
    Language English
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    Note In: Endocrine practice. 6 (2000),1, S. 85 - 100
    HBZ-ID HT011237223
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  4. Article ; Online: Comment on Riddle et al.

    Hall, Laura Lee / Puckrein, Gary A / Davidson, Jaime A

    Diabetes care

    2019  Volume 42, Issue 11, Page(s) e183

    MeSH term(s) Big Data ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Humans ; Hyperglycemia
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 441231-x
    ISSN 1935-5548 ; 0149-5992
    ISSN (online) 1935-5548
    ISSN 0149-5992
    DOI 10.2337/dc19-1262
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Differential effects of prandial and non-prandial GLP-1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes therapy.

    Davidson, Jaime A

    Postgraduate medicine

    2015  Volume 127, Issue 8, Page(s) 827–841

    Abstract: In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), decreased pancreatic beta-cell function and increased insulin resistance contribute to a steady decline in glucose homeostasis. Maintaining levels of glycated hemoglobin ≤7.0% is thought to reduce the microvascular and ...

    Abstract In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), decreased pancreatic beta-cell function and increased insulin resistance contribute to a steady decline in glucose homeostasis. Maintaining levels of glycated hemoglobin ≤7.0% is thought to reduce the microvascular and possibly macrovascular complications that result if T2DM is not properly managed. Recent guidelines have recognized the importance of postprandial glucose (PPG) control in reducing cardiovascular risks, and have recommended a more patient-centered approach. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) mimic the action of the endogenous gastrointestinal hormone GLP-1 to activate the insulin response in pancreatic beta cells in a glucose-dependent manner. Prandial GLP-1 RAs have a short plasma half-life and are particularly effective at targeting PPG elevations, whereas long-acting non-prandial GLP-1 RAs are more effective at reducing fasting plasma glucose. These differences highlight the potential for treatment with these agents to be tailored to the need of individual patients and their glycemic imbalance. All GLP-1 RAs are being evaluated in long-term cardiovascular outcome trials. To date, the only cardiovascular trial that has been completed is the ELIXA trial for lixisenatide, which was found to meet the pre-specified criterion of non-inferiority versus placebo in terms of cardiovascular outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Blood Glucose/drug effects ; Delayed-Action Preparations ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Gastric Emptying/drug effects ; Glucagon/secretion ; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor/agonists ; Glycated Hemoglobin A/drug effects ; Half-Life ; Humans ; Hypoglycemic Agents/administration & dosage ; Hypoglycemic Agents/adverse effects ; Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use ; Postprandial Period/physiology ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
    Chemical Substances Blood Glucose ; Delayed-Action Preparations ; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor ; Glycated Hemoglobin A ; Hypoglycemic Agents ; Glucagon (9007-92-5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 410138-8
    ISSN 1941-9260 ; 0032-5481
    ISSN (online) 1941-9260
    ISSN 0032-5481
    DOI 10.1080/00325481.2015.1096743
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in Asian type 2 diabetes populations.

    Davidson, Jaime A / Sukor, Norlela / Hew, Fen-Lee / Mohamed, Mafauzy / Hussein, Zanariah

    Journal of diabetes investigation

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 2, Page(s) 167–182

    Abstract: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus continues to increase in many Asian countries, with possible contributing factors, such as younger-onset disease, diabetes development at lower body mass index, higher visceral fat accumulation and poorer β-cell ...

    Abstract The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus continues to increase in many Asian countries, with possible contributing factors, such as younger-onset disease, diabetes development at lower body mass index, higher visceral fat accumulation and poorer β-cell function, among Asian populations. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors have been shown to confer favorable effects in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, such as improved glycemic control, weight and blood pressure reduction, and importantly, cardiorenal benefits. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors are generally well-tolerated, and have a well-defined safety profile based on evidence from numerous clinical trials and post-marketing pharmacovigilance reporting. To our knowledge, this review is the first to provide a comprehensive coverage of the adverse events of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, as well as their management and counseling aspects for Asian type 2 diabetes mellitus populations.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Hypoglycemic Agents/adverse effects ; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Glucosides/therapeutic use ; Blood Glucose ; Sodium
    Chemical Substances Hypoglycemic Agents ; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors ; Glucosides ; Blood Glucose ; Sodium (9NEZ333N27)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-19
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2625840-7
    ISSN 2040-1124 ; 2040-1116
    ISSN (online) 2040-1124
    ISSN 2040-1116
    DOI 10.1111/jdi.13915
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Incretin-based therapies: focus on effects beyond glycemic control alone.

    Davidson, Jaime A

    Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders

    2013  Volume 4, Issue 2, Page(s) 221–238

    Abstract: Type 2 diabetes is associated with a high prevalence of comorbidities resulting from hypertension, dyslipidemia, and hyperglycemia. Inadequate management of these risk factors will eventually result in detrimental health consequences. Thus, the effect of ...

    Abstract Type 2 diabetes is associated with a high prevalence of comorbidities resulting from hypertension, dyslipidemia, and hyperglycemia. Inadequate management of these risk factors will eventually result in detrimental health consequences. Thus, the effect of a drug on factors such as weight, cardiovascular (CV) risk factors, and adherence is important to consider. A review was undertaken of the recent medical literature describing the extraglycemic characteristics of the two classes of incretin-based therapies-glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. PubMed searches were performed to identify published data on incretin therapies that describe their effects on CV risk factors, CV events, and factors related to medication adherence. The maintenance or loss of weight associated with the use of GLP-1RAs and DPP-4 inhibitors is well described in the medical literature. These agents also appear to be associated with a modest decrease in blood pressure and a reduced risk of CV events. In addition, several characteristics of incretin therapies may improve rates of medication adherence, such as generally favorable tolerability profiles (particularly with DPP-4 inhibitors), the availability of formulations that simplify treatment regimens, and a low risk for hypoglycemia. The literature on incretin therapies describes a number of clinical characteristics that are relevant to the management of extraglycemic risk factors. As part of a holistic treatment strategy, these properties constitute important considerations for tailoring therapy to individual patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-09-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2566702-6
    ISSN 1869-6961 ; 1869-6953
    ISSN (online) 1869-6961
    ISSN 1869-6953
    DOI 10.1007/s13300-013-0040-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Tolerability of saxagliptin in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes: results from 6 phase III studies.

    Davidson, Jaime A

    Journal of managed care pharmacy : JMCP

    2013  Volume 20, Issue 2, Page(s) 120–129

    Abstract: Background: Oral antihyperglycemic drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) vary in safety and tolerability. Treatment-related hypoglycemia and weight gain can exacerbate underlying disease. : Objective: To evaluate the tolerability of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Oral antihyperglycemic drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) vary in safety and tolerability. Treatment-related hypoglycemia and weight gain can exacerbate underlying disease. 
    Objective: To evaluate the tolerability of saxagliptin using data from phase III clinical trials. 
    Methods: Six 24-week randomized studies in 4,214 patients with T2DM were assessed. Saxagliptin 2.5 mg or 5 mg was compared with placebo in 2 trials of monotherapy in treatment-naïve patients and in 3 trials of add-on therapy to metformin, glyburide, or a thiazolidinedione; initial combination therapy with saxagliptin 5 mg plus metformin was compared with metformin monotherapy in treatment-naïve patients. Data from the monotherapy and add-on studies were pooled; data from the initial combination study were analyzed separately. No statistical analyses of between-group comparisons across studies were conducted for these safety analyses because of multiplicity of end points and relative lack of statistical power and because small differences not reaching statistical significance have the potential to be clinically relevant.  
    Results: In the pooled analysis, incidence rates for adverse events (AEs) with saxagliptin 2.5 mg, 5 mg, and placebo were 72.0% (635/882), 72.2% (637/882), and 70.6% (564/799), respectively; rates for serious AEs (SAEs) were 3.5% (31/882), 3.4% (30/882), and 3.4% (27/799); rates of discontinuation due to AEs were 2.2% (19/882), 3.3% (29/882), and 1.8% (14/799). AEs reported in ≥ 2% of patients receiving saxagliptin and occurring ≥ 1% more frequently with saxagliptin than with placebo were sinusitis, gastroenteritis, abdominal pain, and vomiting. In the initial combination study, AE incidence rates with saxagliptin 5 mg plus metformin and metformin monotherapy were 55.3% (177/320) and 58.5% (192/328), respectively; incidence rates for SAEs were 2.5% (8/320) and 2.4% (8/328); and rates of discontinuation due to AEs were 2.5% (8/320) and 3.4% (11/328). 
    Conclusion: Saxagliptin 2.5 mg or 5 mg was generally well tolerated as monotherapy, add-on combination therapy with other oral antihyperglycemic drugs, and initial combination with metformin.
    MeSH term(s) Adamantane/administration & dosage ; Adamantane/adverse effects ; Adamantane/analogs & derivatives ; Adamantane/pharmacology ; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy ; Dipeptides/administration & dosage ; Dipeptides/adverse effects ; Dipeptides/pharmacology ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Humans ; Hypoglycemia/chemically induced ; Hypoglycemia/epidemiology ; Hypoglycemic Agents/administration & dosage ; Hypoglycemic Agents/adverse effects ; Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Dipeptides ; Hypoglycemic Agents ; saxagliptin (9GB927LAJW) ; Adamantane (PJY633525U)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-05-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2022394-8
    ISSN 1944-706X ; 1083-4087
    ISSN (online) 1944-706X
    ISSN 1083-4087
    DOI 10.18553/jmcp.2014.20.2.120
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Diabetes and Medicare competitive bidding: the "perfect storm" for patient harm.

    Davidson, Jaime A / Parkin, Christopher

    The American journal of managed care

    2016  Volume 22, Issue 7 Spec No., Page(s) SP252–SP253

    Abstract: A recent Diabetes Care study found flaws in Medicare's competitive bidding program for diabetes test strips. Two of that study's co-authors discuss the findings and why CMS should suspend the bidding program. ...

    Abstract A recent Diabetes Care study found flaws in Medicare's competitive bidding program for diabetes test strips. Two of that study's co-authors discuss the findings and why CMS should suspend the bidding program.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2035781-3
    ISSN 1936-2692 ; 1088-0224 ; 1096-1860
    ISSN (online) 1936-2692
    ISSN 1088-0224 ; 1096-1860
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: The status of diabetes and its complications in Latin-American population: A review article.

    Correa, Ricardo / Harsha Tella, Sri / Elshimy, Ghada / Davidson, Jaime A

    Diabetes research and clinical practice

    2020  Volume 168, Page(s) 108274

    Abstract: The Latino population consists of distinct cultural groups, with differences in dietary habits and lifestyle that can affect the risk for type 2 diabetes. The best terminology today is Latino/Hispanic, and it should only be used as ethnicity. Latin- ... ...

    Abstract The Latino population consists of distinct cultural groups, with differences in dietary habits and lifestyle that can affect the risk for type 2 diabetes. The best terminology today is Latino/Hispanic, and it should only be used as ethnicity. Latin-America has different races such as Caucasians, Native Americans, Blacks and Asians, and many mixtures of all. The leading cause of death in Latin-America is Cardiovascular diseases and the most important risk factor is diabetes mellitus (DM). According to the latest estimates from the Global Burden of Disease, the burden of DM was greater than expected in Latin America and the Caribbean region. Extensive data illustrates that lower cardiovascular disease risk in Latino group is a paradox. Instead, it is evident that the cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in Latinos.
    MeSH term(s) Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications ; Female ; Humans ; Latin America/epidemiology ; Male ; Risk Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-18
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 632523-3
    ISSN 1872-8227 ; 0168-8227
    ISSN (online) 1872-8227
    ISSN 0168-8227
    DOI 10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108274
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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