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Article: Food for high-altitude expeditions: Pugh got it right in 1954--a commentary on the report by L.G.C.E. Pugh: "Himalayan rations with special reference to the 1953 expedition to Mount Everest".

Askew, E Wayne

2004 Volume 15, Issue 2, Page(s) 121–124

Abstract: An examination of the nutritional recommendations at altitude by L.G.C.E. Pugh made in the early ...

Abstract	An examination of the nutritional recommendations at altitude by L.G.C.E. Pugh made in the early 1950s reveals that his approaches to feeding and hydration at altitude are still ascribed to today, 50 years later. We can forgive his one perhaps overstatement concerning the "craving" for carbohydrates at altitude if we simply acknowledge that he was generally correct about the benefits of carbohydrates for work at altitude. Pugh's emphasis on adequate energy intake and fluid intake at altitude is as sound today as it was in 1954.
MeSH term(s)	Acclimatization ; Expeditions/history ; Food Preservation/history ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; Mountaineering/history ; Nepal ; Nutritional Requirements
Language	English
Publishing date	2004-06-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Biography ; Comment ; Historical Article ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1238909-2
ISSN	1545-1534 ; 1080-6032
ISSN (online)	1545-1534
ISSN	1080-6032
DOI	10.1580/1080-6032(2004)015[0121:ffhepg]2.0.co;2
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Book: Handbook of behavior problems of the dog and cat / G. Landsberg, W. Hunthausen, L. Ackerman

Landsberg, Gary M / Hunthausen, Wayne L / Ackerman, Lowell J

2003

Abstract: Accompanying CD-ROM ... "contains the forms and handouts found throughout the text." ...

Abstract	Accompanying CD-ROM ... "contains the forms and handouts found throughout the text."
Keywords	Dogs/Behavior therapy. ; Cats/Behavior therapy. ; Dogs/Behavior. ; Cats/Behavior. ; Dogs/Psychology. ; Cats/Psychology.
Language	English
Size	xiv, 554 p. :, ill. ;, 25 cm. +
Edition	2nd ed.
Publisher	Saunders
Publishing place	Edinburgh ; New York
Document type	Book
Accompanying material	1 CD-ROM (4 3/4 in.)
ISBN	0702027103 ; 9780702027109
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article: Comment on “An unconfined groundwater model of the Death Valley Regional Flow System and a comparison to its confined predecessor” by R.W.H. Carroll, G.M. Pohll and R.L. Hershey [Journal of Hydrology 373/3–4, pp. 316–328]

Faunt, Claudia C / Provost, Alden M / Hill, Mary C / Belcher, Wayne R

Journal of hydrology. 2011 Feb. 3, v. 397, no. 3-4

2011

Abstract: Carroll et al. (2009) state that the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Death Valley Regional Flow System (DVRFS) model, which is based on MODFLOW, is “conceptually inaccurate in that it models an unconfined aquifer as a confined system and does not ... ...

Abstract	Carroll et al. (2009) state that the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Death Valley Regional Flow System (DVRFS) model, which is based on MODFLOW, is “conceptually inaccurate in that it models an unconfined aquifer as a confined system and does not simulate unconfined drawdown in transient pumping simulations.”Carroll et al. (2009) claim that “more realistic estimates of water availability” can be produced by a SURFACT-based model of the DVRFS that simulates unconfined groundwater flow and limits withdrawals from wells to avoid excessive drawdown. Differences in results from the original MODFLOW-based model and the SURFACT-based model stem primarily from application by Carroll et al. (2009) of head limits that can also be applied using the existing MODLOW model and not from any substantial difference in the accuracy with which the unconfined aquifer is represented in the two models. In a hypothetical 50-year predictive simulation presented by Carroll et al. (2009), large differences between the models are shown when simulating pumping from the lower clastic confining unit, where the transmissivity is nearly two orders of magnitude less than in an alluvial aquifer. Yet even for this extreme example, drawdowns and pumping rates from the MODFLOW and SURFACT models are similar when the head-limit capabilities of the MODFLOW MNW Package are applied. These similarities persist despite possible discrepancies between assigned hydraulic properties. The resulting comparison between the MODFLOW and SURFACT models of the DVRFS suggests that approximating the unconfined system in the DVRFS as a constant-saturated-thickness system (called a “confined system” by Carroll et al., 2009) performs very well.
Keywords	aquifers ; groundwater flow ; hydrologic models ; surveys ; valleys ; wells ; United States
Language	English
Dates of publication	2011-0203
Size	p. 306-309.
Publishing place	Elsevier B.V.
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	1473173-3
ISSN	0022-1694
ISSN	0022-1694
DOI	10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.11.038
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Concentration units used to report blood- and breath-alcohol concentration for legal purposes differ between countries which is important to consider when blood/breath ratios of alcohol are compared and contrasted.

Jones, Alan Wayne

Journal of forensic sciences

2024

Abstract: ... Republic of Ireland, or g/L (mg/mL) in many EU nations. By contrast, Germany and the Nordic countries ... v) units, such as g/100 mL (g%) in the United States, mg/100 mL (mg%) in the United Kingdom and ... report BAC as mass/mass (m/m) units, hence g/kg or mg/g, which are ~5.5% lower than m/v units ...

Abstract	This technical note reviews the plethora of concentration units used to report blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) and breath-alcohol concentrations (BrAC) for legal purposes in different countries. The choice of units sometimes causes confusion when scientific papers originating from a certain country might be introduced into evidence via expert testimony, such as when alcohol-related crimes are prosecuted. The concentration units are also important to consider when blood/breath ratios (BBRs) of alcohol are calculated and compared between countries. Statutory BAC limits for driving in most nations are reported in mass/volume (m/v) units, such as g/100 mL (g%) in the United States, mg/100 mL (mg%) in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, or g/L (mg/mL) in many EU nations. By contrast, Germany and the Nordic countries report BAC as mass/mass (m/m) units, hence g/kg or mg/g, which are ~5.5% lower than m/v units, because whole blood has an average density of 1.055 g/mL. There are historical reasons for reporting BAC in mass/mass units because the aliquots of blood analyzed were measured by weight rather than volume. The difference between m/m and m/v is also important in postmortem toxicology, such as when distribution ratios of ethanol between blood and other biological specimens, such as urine, vitreous humor, and cerebrospinal fluid, are reported.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-22
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	219216-0
ISSN	1556-4029 ; 0022-1198
ISSN (online)	1556-4029
ISSN	0022-1198
DOI	10.1111/1556-4029.15511
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Book ; Online ; E-Book: Citrus

Albrigo, Leo Gene / Stelinski, Lukasz L. / Timmer, L. W.

(Crop production science in horticulture ; 29)

2019

Author's details	L. Gene Albrigo, Lukasz L. Stelinski, Lavern W. Timmer
Series title	Crop production science in horticulture ; 29
Collection
Keywords	Citrus ; Citrus fruit industry ; Zitrusfrucht ; Zitrusproduktion
Subject	Zitrusfrucht ; Citrusfrucht
Language	English
Size	1 Online-Ressource (viii, 314 Seiten), Illustrationen
Edition	second edition
Publisher	CABI
Publishing place	Wallingford ; Boston, MA
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Book ; Online ; E-Book
Remark	Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
HBZ-ID	HT020640411
ISBN	978-1-78924-209-6 ; 978-1-78064-272-7 ; 9781845938154 ; 1-78924-209-6 ; 1-78064-272-5 ; 1845938151
DOI	10.1079/9781845938154.0000
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Book: Gray's anatomy for students

Drake, Richard L. / Vogl, Wayne / Mitchell, Adam W. M. / Gray, Henry

(Student consult)

2015

Title variant	Anatomy for students
Author's details	[Richard L. Drake ; A. Wayne Vogl ; Adam W. M. Mitchell]
Series title	Student consult
Keywords	Anatomy ; Anatomie
Subject	Mensch ; Tiere ; Tieranatomie ; Kunst der Zergliederung ; Zergliederungskunst
Language	English
Size	XXV, 1161 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., 28cm
Edition	3. ed.
Publisher	Churchill Livingstone Elsevier
Publishing place	Philadelphia, Pa. u.a.
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Book
Accompanying material	Zugang zu zusätzlichem Internetmaterial über Code
HBZ-ID	HT018247109
ISBN	978-0-7020-5131-9 ; 978-0-7020-5132-6 ; 0-7020-5131-4 ; 0-7020-5132-2
Database	Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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Article ; Online: Brief history of the alcohol biomarkers CDT, EtG, EtS, 5-HTOL, and PEth.

Jones, Alan Wayne

Drug testing and analysis

2023 Volume 16, Issue 6, Page(s) 570–587

Abstract: ... However, because of continuous metabolism in the liver, ethanol is eliminated from the blood at a rate of 0.15 g/L/h (range 0.1-0 ... 3 g/L/h), so obtaining positive results is not always possible. The widow of detection is increased ...

Abstract	This article traces the historical development of various biomarkers of acute and/or chronic alcohol consumption. Much of the research in this domain of clinical and laboratory medicine arose from clinics and laboratories in Sweden, as exemplified by carbohydrate deficient transferrin (CDT) and phosphatidylethanol (PEth). Extensive studies of other alcohol biomarkers, such as ethyl glucuronide (EtG), ethyl sulfate (EtS), and 5-hydroxytryptophol (5-HTOL), also derive from Sweden. The most obvious test of recent drinking is identification of ethanol in a sample of the person's blood, breath, or urine. However, because of continuous metabolism in the liver, ethanol is eliminated from the blood at a rate of 0.15 g/L/h (range 0.1-0.3 g/L/h), so obtaining positive results is not always possible. The widow of detection is increased by analysis of ethanol's non-oxidative metabolites (EtG and EtS), which are more slowly eliminated from the bloodstream. Likewise, an elevated ratio of serotonin metabolites in urine (5-HTOL/5-HIAA) can help to disclose recent drinking after ethanol is no longer measurable in body fluids. A highly specific biomarker of hazardous drinking is CDT, a serum glycoprotein (transferrin), with a deficiency in its N-linked glycosylation. Another widely acclaimed biomarker is PEth, an abnormal phospholipid synthesized in cell membranes when people drink excessively, having a long elimination half-life (median ~6 days) during abstinence. Research on the subject of alcohol biomarkers has increased appreciably and is now an important area of drug testing and analysis.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Biomarkers/urine ; Biomarkers/blood ; Biomarkers/metabolism ; Sulfuric Acid Esters/urine ; Sulfuric Acid Esters/blood ; Sulfuric Acid Esters/metabolism ; Glucuronates/urine ; Glucuronates/blood ; Transferrin/analysis ; Transferrin/metabolism ; Transferrin/analogs & derivatives ; Glycerophospholipids/blood ; Glycerophospholipids/metabolism ; Substance Abuse Detection/methods ; Alcohol Drinking/metabolism ; Hydroxytryptophol/metabolism ; Alcoholism/diagnosis ; Alcoholism/metabolism ; Alcoholism/urine ; Alcoholism/blood ; Ethanol/urine ; Ethanol/metabolism ; History, 20th Century
Chemical Substances	Biomarkers ; ethyl glucuronide (17685-04-0) ; Sulfuric Acid Esters ; diethyl sulfate (K0FO4VFA7I) ; phosphatidylethanol ; Glucuronates ; Transferrin ; Glycerophospholipids ; carbohydrate-deficient transferrin ; Hydroxytryptophol (154-02-9) ; Ethanol (3K9958V90M)
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-08
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Review ; Historical Article
ZDB-ID	2462336-2
ISSN	1942-7611 ; 1942-7603
ISSN (online)	1942-7611
ISSN	1942-7603
DOI	10.1002/dta.3584
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Book: Multivariate methods of representing relations in R for prioritization purposes

Myers, Wayne L. / Patil, Ganapati P.

selective scaling, comparative clustering, collective criteria and sequenced sets

(Environmental and ecological statistics ; 6)

2012

Author's details	Wayne L. Myers ; Ganapati P. Patil
Series title	Environmental and ecological statistics ; 6
Collection
Language	English
Size	XVIII, 297 S. : Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
Publisher	Springer
Publishing place	New York, NY u.a.
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Book
HBZ-ID	HT017208488
ISBN	978-1-4614-3121-3 ; 9781461431220 ; 1-4614-3121-2 ; 1461431220
Database	Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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128/381	available for loan (reading room)	Freihandmagazin (U1)

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Book: Gray's anatomy for students

Drake, Richard L. / Vogl, Wayne / Mitchell, Adam W. M. / Gray, Henry

(Student consult)

2010

Title variant	Anatomy for students
Author's details	Richard L. Drake ; A. Wayne Vogl ; Adam W. M. Mitchell
Series title	Student consult
Keywords	Anatomy
Language	English
Size	XXV, 1103 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., 28cm
Edition	2. ed.
Publisher	Churchill Livingstone Elsevier
Publishing place	Philadelphia, Pa. u.a.
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Book
Accompanying material	Zugang zu zusätzlichem Internetmaterial über Code
HBZ-ID	HT016580372
ISBN	978-0-443-06952-9 ; 978-0-80892-406-7 ; 0-443-06952-2 ; 0-80892-406-0
Database	Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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2007 A 7081	order for loan	Magazin
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Article ; Online: Do Patient-Reported Outcomes Reflect Objective Measures of Function? Implications for Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Hill, Brandon G / Shah, Shivesh / Moschetti, Wayne E / Schilling, Peter L

The Journal of arthroplasty

2023 Volume 38, Issue 7 Suppl 2, Page(s) S162–S168.e3

Abstract: Background: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are used in research, clinical practice, and by federal reimbursement models to assess outcomes for patients who have knee osteoarthritis (OA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We examined a large cohort of ... ...

Abstract	Background: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are used in research, clinical practice, and by federal reimbursement models to assess outcomes for patients who have knee osteoarthritis (OA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We examined a large cohort of patients to determine if commonly used PROs reflect observed evaluation as measured by standardized functional tests (SFTs). Methods: We used data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative, a 10-year observational study of knee osteoarthritis patients. Two cohorts were examined: 1) participants who received TKA (n = 281) and 2) participants who have native OA (n = 4,687). The PROs included Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12), and Intermittent and Constant Pain Score (ICOAP). The SFTs included 20 m and 400 meter (m) walks and chair stand pace. Repeated measures correlation coefficients were used to determine the relationship between PROs and SFTs. Results: The PROs and SFTs were not strongly correlated in either cohort. The magnitude of the repeated measures correlation (r Conclusion: There is not a strong association between PROs and SFTs among patients who have knee OA or among patients who received a TKA. Therefore, PROs should not be used as a simple proxy for observed evaluation of physical function. Rather, PROs and SFTs are complementary and should be used in combination for a more nuanced and complete characterization of outcome.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Osteoarthritis, Knee/surgery ; Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome ; Pain/surgery ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-25
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Observational Study ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	632770-9
ISSN	1532-8406 ; 0883-5403
ISSN (online)	1532-8406
ISSN	0883-5403
DOI	10.1016/j.arth.2023.04.049
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