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  1. Article ; Online: Disparities in Cardiovascular Health by Food Security Status and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Participation Using Life's Essential 8 Metrics.

    Leung, Cindy W / Wolfson, Julia A / Brandt, Eric J / Rimm, Eric B

    JAMA network open

    2023  Volume 6, Issue 6, Page(s) e2321375

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Benchmarking ; Food Assistance ; Heart ; Cardiovascular System ; Food Security
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2574-3805
    ISSN (online) 2574-3805
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.21375
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  2. Article ; Online: Environmental Determinants of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

    Brandt, Eric B / Mersha, Tesfaye B

    Current allergy and asthma reports

    2021  Volume 21, Issue 3, Page(s) 15

    Abstract: Purpose for review: Since the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in China in late 2019 turned into a global pandemic, numerous studies have reported associations between environmental factors, such as weather conditions and a range of air pollutants ( ... ...

    Abstract Purpose for review: Since the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in China in late 2019 turned into a global pandemic, numerous studies have reported associations between environmental factors, such as weather conditions and a range of air pollutants (particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, etc.) and the first wave of COVID-19 cases. This review aims to offer a critical assessment of the role of environmental exposure risk factors on SARS-CoV-2 infections and COVID-19 disease severity.
    Recent findings: In this review, we provide a critical assessment of COVID-19 risk factors, identify gaps in our knowledge (e.g., indoor air pollution), and discuss methodological challenges of association and causation and the impact lockdowns had on air quality. In addition, we will draw attention to ethnic and socioeconomic factors driving viral transmission related to COVID-19. The complex role angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) plays in COVID-19 and future promising avenues of research are discussed. To demonstrate causality, we stress the need for future epidemiologic studies integrating personal air pollution exposures, detailed clinical COVID-19 data, and a range of socioeconomic factors, as well as in vitro and in vivo mechanistic studies.
    MeSH term(s) Air Pollution/statistics & numerical data ; Air Pollution, Indoor/statistics & numerical data ; Animals ; COVID-19/diagnosis ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/virology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Risk Factors ; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification ; Weather
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2057370-4
    ISSN 1534-6315 ; 1529-7322
    ISSN (online) 1534-6315
    ISSN 1529-7322
    DOI 10.1007/s11882-021-00993-1
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  3. Article ; Online: RAGE-induced asthma: A role for the receptor for advanced glycation end-products in promoting allergic airway disease.

    Brandt, Eric B / Lewkowich, Ian P

    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology

    2019  Volume 144, Issue 3, Page(s) 651–653

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Asthma/immunology ; Cytokines/immunology ; Humans ; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products/immunology
    Chemical Substances Cytokines ; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 121011-7
    ISSN 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725 ; 0091-6749
    ISSN (online) 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725
    ISSN 0091-6749
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2019.06.012
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  4. Article ; Online: Air pollution, racial disparities, and COVID-19 mortality.

    Brandt, Eric B / Beck, Andrew F / Mersha, Tesfaye B

    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology

    2020  Volume 146, Issue 1, Page(s) 61–63

    MeSH term(s) Air Pollution/adverse effects ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/mortality ; Health Status Disparities ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/mortality ; Race Factors ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 121011-7
    ISSN 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725 ; 0091-6749
    ISSN (online) 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725
    ISSN 0091-6749
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.04.035
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  6. Article ; Online: Single-blind validation of space-based point-source detection and quantification of onshore methane emissions.

    Sherwin, Evan D / Rutherford, Jeffrey S / Chen, Yuanlei / Aminfard, Sam / Kort, Eric A / Jackson, Robert B / Brandt, Adam R

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 3836

    Abstract: Satellites are increasingly seen as a tool for identifying large greenhouse gas point sources for mitigation, but independent verification of satellite performance is needed for acceptance and use by policy makers and stakeholders. We conduct to our ... ...

    Abstract Satellites are increasingly seen as a tool for identifying large greenhouse gas point sources for mitigation, but independent verification of satellite performance is needed for acceptance and use by policy makers and stakeholders. We conduct to our knowledge the first single-blind controlled methane release testing of satellite-based methane emissions detection and quantification, with five independent teams analyzing data from one to five satellites each for this desert-based test. Teams correctly identified 71% of all emissions, ranging from 0.20 [0.19, 0.21] metric tons per hour (t/h) to 7.2 [6.8, 7.6] t/h. Three-quarters (75%) of quantified estimates fell within ± 50% of the metered value, comparable to airplane-based remote sensing technologies. The relatively wide-area Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8 satellites detected emissions as low as 1.4 [1.3, 1.5, 95% confidence interval] t/h, while GHGSat's targeted system quantified a 0.20 [0.19, 0.21] t/h emission to within 13%. While the fraction of global methane emissions detectable by satellite remains unknown, we estimate that satellite networks could see 19-89% of total oil and natural gas system emissions detected in a recent survey of a high-emitting region.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-30761-2
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  7. Article ; Online: Thymic stromal lymphopoietin rather than IL-33 drives food allergy after epicutaneous sensitization to food allergen.

    Brandt, Eric B / Ruff, Brandy P / Filuta, Alyssa L / Chang, Wan-Chi / Shik, Dana / Khurana Hershey, Gurjit K

    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology

    2023  Volume 151, Issue 6, Page(s) 1660–1666.e4

    Abstract: Background: A major route of sensitization to food allergen is through an impaired skin barrier. IL-33 and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) have both been implicated in epicutaneous sensitization and food allergy, albeit in different murine models.!## ...

    Abstract Background: A major route of sensitization to food allergen is through an impaired skin barrier. IL-33 and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) have both been implicated in epicutaneous sensitization and food allergy, albeit in different murine models.
    Objective: We assessed the respective contributions of TSLP and IL-33 to the development of atopic dermatitis (AD) and subsequent food allergy in TSLP and IL-33 receptor (ST2)-deficient mice using an AD model that does not require tape stripping.
    Method: TSLP receptor (TSLPR)
    Results: ASP and/or OVA patched, but not OVA-alone patched, BALB/cJ mice developed an AD-like skin phenotype. However, epicutaneous OVA sensitization occurred in OVA patched mice and was decreased in ST2
    Conclusion: Epicutaneous sensitization to food allergen and development of food allergy can occur without skin inflammation and is partly mediated by TSLP, suggesting that prophylactic targeting of TSLP may be useful in mitigating the development of AD and food allergy early in life in at-risk infants.
    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin ; Interleukin-33/genetics ; Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Protein ; Cytokines/metabolism ; Food Hypersensitivity/metabolism ; Dermatitis, Atopic ; Allergens ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Ovalbumin ; Disease Models, Animal
    Chemical Substances Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin (GT0IL38SP4) ; Interleukin-33 ; Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Protein ; Cytokines ; Allergens ; Ovalbumin (9006-59-1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 121011-7
    ISSN 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725 ; 0091-6749
    ISSN (online) 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725
    ISSN 0091-6749
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2023.02.025
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  8. Article ; Online: Quantifying Regional Methane Emissions in the New Mexico Permian Basin with a Comprehensive Aerial Survey.

    Chen, Yuanlei / Sherwin, Evan D / Berman, Elena S F / Jones, Brian B / Gordon, Matthew P / Wetherley, Erin B / Kort, Eric A / Brandt, Adam R

    Environmental science & technology

    2022  Volume 56, Issue 7, Page(s) 4317–4323

    Abstract: Limiting emissions of climate-warming methane from oil and gas (O&G) is a major opportunity for short-term climate benefits. We deploy a basin-wide airborne survey of O&G extraction and transportation activities in the New Mexico Permian Basin, spanning ... ...

    Abstract Limiting emissions of climate-warming methane from oil and gas (O&G) is a major opportunity for short-term climate benefits. We deploy a basin-wide airborne survey of O&G extraction and transportation activities in the New Mexico Permian Basin, spanning 35 923 km
    MeSH term(s) Air Pollutants/analysis ; Methane/analysis ; Natural Gas/analysis ; New Mexico ; Water Wells
    Chemical Substances Air Pollutants ; Natural Gas ; Methane (OP0UW79H66)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1520-5851
    ISSN (online) 1520-5851
    DOI 10.1021/acs.est.1c06458
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  9. Article ; Online: Air pollution, racial disparities, and COVID-19 mortality

    Brandt, Eric B. / Beck, Andrew F. / Mersha, Tesfaye B.

    Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

    2020  Volume 146, Issue 1, Page(s) 61–63

    Keywords Immunology ; Immunology and Allergy ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 121011-7
    ISSN 1085-8725 ; 1097-6825 ; 0091-6749
    ISSN (online) 1085-8725 ; 1097-6825
    ISSN 0091-6749
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.04.035
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  10. Article ; Online: The key roles of thrombin and fibrinogen in human infant and mice atopic dermatitis models.

    Filuta, Alyssa L / Amezcua, Peter / Ruff, Brandy P / Biagini, Jocelyn M / Kroner, John / He, Hua / Brandt, Eric B / Martin, Lisa J / Palumbo, Joseph S / Khurana Hershey, Gurjit K / Sherenian, Michael G

    Allergy

    2023  Volume 79, Issue 1, Page(s) 239–242

    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; Humans ; Infant ; Thrombin ; Fibrinogen ; Dermatitis, Atopic ; Disease Models, Animal
    Chemical Substances Thrombin (EC 3.4.21.5) ; Fibrinogen (9001-32-5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-30
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 391933-x
    ISSN 1398-9995 ; 0105-4538
    ISSN (online) 1398-9995
    ISSN 0105-4538
    DOI 10.1111/all.15868
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